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When allocating indivisible resources or tasks, an envy-free allocation or equitable allocation may not exist. We present a sufficient condition and an algorithm to achieve envy-freeness and equitability when monetary transfers are allowed.…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-03-19 Haris Aziz

This paper is merged with arXiv:2107.08965v2. We refer the reader to the full and updated version. We study the problem of allocating a set of indivisible goods among agents with 2-value additive valuations. Our goal is to find an…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-10-13 Hannaneh Akrami , Bhaskar Ray Chaudhury , Kurt Mehlhorn , Golnoosh Shahkarami , Quentin Vermande

In an online fair allocation problem, a sequence of indivisible items arrives online and needs to be allocated to offline agents immediately and irrevocably. In our paper, we study the online allocation of either goods or chores. We employ…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-09-10 Yuanyuan Wang , Tianze Wei

We study the problem of allocating divisible bads (chores) among multiple agents with additive utilities when monetary transfers are not allowed. The competitive rule is known for its remarkable fairness and efficiency properties in the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-07-18 Simina Brânzei , Fedor Sandomirskiy

In fair division applications, agents may have unequal entitlements reflecting their different contributions. Moreover, the contributions of agents may depend on the allocation itself. Previous fairness notions designed for agents with…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-01-31 Qishen Han , Biaoshuai Tao , Lirong Xia

The classic house allocation problem is primarily concerned with finding a matching between a set of agents and a set of houses that guarantees some notion of economic efficiency (e.g. utilitarian welfare). While recent works have shifted…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-07-08 Hadi Hosseini , Medha Kumar , Sanjukta Roy

We study the existence of allocations of indivisible goods that are envy-free up to one good (EF1), under the additional constraint that each bundle needs to be connected in an underlying item graph. If the graph is a path and the utility…

We investigate the tradeoffs between fairness and efficiency when allocating indivisible items over time. Suppose T items arrive over time and must be allocated upon arrival, immediately and irrevocably, to one of n agents. Agent i assigns…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-05-18 David Zeng , Alexandros Psomas

House Allocations concern with matchings involving one-sided preferences, where houses serve as a proxy encoding valuable indivisible resources (e.g. organs, course seats, subsidized public housing units) to be allocated among the agents.…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-11-11 Hadi Hosseini , Sanjukta Roy , Aditi Sethia

For any $\varepsilon>0$, we give a simple, deterministic $(4+\varepsilon)$-approximation algorithm for the Nash social welfare (NSW) problem under submodular valuations. We also consider the asymmetric variant of the problem, where the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Jugal Garg , Edin Husić , Wenzheng Li , László A. Végh , Jan Vondrák

Fair allocation of indivisible goods is a well-explored problem. Traditionally, research focused on individual fairness - are individual agents satisfied with their allotted share? - and group fairness - are groups of agents treated fairly?…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-02-15 Jonathan Scarlett , Nicholas Teh , Yair Zick

We present a simple local search algorithm for computing EFX (envy-free up to any good) allocations of $m$ indivisible goods among $n$ agents with additive valuations. EFX is a compelling fairness notion, and whether such allocations always…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-10-08 Simina Brânzei

We study the problem of fairly and efficiently allocating indivisible goods among agents with additive valuations. We focus on envy-freeness up to any good (EFX) -- an important fairness notion in fair division of indivisible goods. A…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-01-08 Vladimir Davidiuk , Yuriy Dementiev , Artur Ignatiev , Danil Sagunov

We study fair allocation of indivisible goods among agents with additive valuations. We obtain novel approximation guarantees for three of the strongest fairness notions in discrete fair division, namely envy-free up to the removal of any…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-12-22 Siddharth Barman , Debajyoti Kar , Shraddha Pathak

In this paper, we study the allocation of indivisible chores and consider the problem of finding a fair allocation that is approximately efficient. We shift our attention from the multiplicative approximation to the additive one. Our…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-10-22 Bo Li , Ankang Sun , Shiji Xing

We study the problem of fairly allocating indivisible goods between groups of agents using the recently introduced relaxations of envy-freeness. We consider the existence of fair allocations under different assumptions on the valuations of…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-09-17 Maria Kyropoulou , Warut Suksompong , Alexandros A. Voudouris

We study the question of dividing a collection of indivisible goods amongst a set of agents. The main objective of research in the area is to achieve one of two goals: fairness or efficiency. On the fairness side, envy-freeness is the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-06-03 Vishnu V. Narayan , Mashbat Suzuki , Adrian Vetta

The fair allocation of mixed goods, consisting of both divisible and indivisible goods, has been a prominent topic of study in economics and computer science. We define an allocation as fair if its utility vector minimizes a symmetric…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-07-10 Yasushi Kawase , Koichi Nishimura , Hanna Sumita

We study the problem of allocating indivisible items on a path among agents. The objective is to find a fair and efficient allocation in which each agent's bundle forms a contiguous block on the line. We say that an instance is \emph{$(a,…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-01-14 Yasushi Kawase , Bodhayan Roy , Mohammad Azharuddin Sanpui

We investigate the efficiency of fair allocations of indivisible goods using the well-studied price of fairness concept. Previous work has focused on classical fairness notions such as envy-freeness, proportionality, and equitability.…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-09-08 Xiaohui Bei , Xinhang Lu , Pasin Manurangsi , Warut Suksompong