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Besides the well-known effect of autocorrelations in time series of Monte Carlo simulation data resulting from the underlying Markov process, using the same data pool for computing various estimates entails additional cross correlations.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Martin Weigel , Wolfhard Janke

Randomized matrix algorithms have become workhorse tools in scientific computing and machine learning. To use these algorithms safely in applications, they should be coupled with posterior error estimates to assess the quality of the…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-10-03 Ethan N. Epperly , Joel A. Tropp

We study cluster-robust inference for logistic regression (logit) models. Inference based on the most commonly-used cluster-robust variance matrix estimator (CRVE) can be very unreliable. We study several alternatives. Conceptually the…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2025-05-05 James G. MacKinnon , Morten Ørregaard Nielsen , Matthew D. Webb

We consider the performance of the bootstrap in high-dimensions for the setting of linear regression, where $p<n$ but $p/n$ is not close to zero. We consider ordinary least-squares as well as robust regression methods and adopt a minimalist…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-08-03 Noureddine El Karoui , Elizabeth Purdom

While widely used as a general method for uncertainty quantification, the bootstrap method encounters difficulties that raise concerns about its validity in practical applications. This paper introduces a new resampling-based method, termed…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-08-30 Yiran Jiang , Chuanhai Liu , Heping Zhang

Bias correction can often improve the finite sample performance of estimators. We show that the choice of bias correction method has no effect on the higher-order variance of semiparametrically efficient parametric estimators, so long as…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2024-01-29 Jinyong Hahn , David W. Hughes , Guido Kuersteiner , Whitney K. Newey

Balanced repeated replication (BRR) and the jackknife are two widely used methods for estimating variances in stratified samples with two primary sampling units per stratum. While both methods produce variance estimators that can be…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-03-13 Matthias von Davier

The Infinitesimal Jackknife is a general method for estimating variances of parametric models, and more recently also for some ensemble methods. In this paper we extend the Infinitesimal Jackknife to estimate the covariance between any two…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-09-02 Indrayudh Ghosal , Yunzhe Zhou , Giles Hooker

In this paper, we examine the validity of non-parametric spatial bootstrap as a procedure to quantify errors in estimates of N-point correlation functions. We do this by means of a small simulation study with simple point process models and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-05-16 Ji Meng Loh

Bootstrap inference is a powerful tool for obtaining robust inference for quantiles and difference-in-quantiles estimators. The computationally intensive nature of bootstrap inference has made it infeasible in large-scale experiments. In…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-03-10 Mårten Schultzberg , Sebastian Ankargren

Modern statistical analysis often encounters datasets with large sizes. For these datasets, conventional estimation methods can hardly be used immediately because practitioners often suffer from limited computational resources. In most…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-04-14 Shuyuan Wu , Xuening Zhu , Hansheng Wang

Compressed sensing proposes to reconstruct more degrees of freedom in a signal than the number of values actually measured. Compressed sensing therefore risks introducing errors -- inserting spurious artifacts or masking the abnormalities…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-04-09 Mark Tygert , Rachel Ward , Jure Zbontar

In non-linear estimations, it is common to assess sampling uncertainty by bootstrap inference. For complex models, this can be computationally intensive. This paper combines optimization with resampling: turning stochastic optimization into…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2022-05-09 Jean-Jacques Forneron

Mixture models are a popular tool in model-based clustering. Such a model is often fitted by a procedure that maximizes the likelihood, such as the EM algorithm. At convergence, the maximum likelihood parameter estimates are typically…

统计计算 · 统计学 2019-07-23 Adrian O'Hagan , Thomas Brendan Murphy , Luca Scrucca , Isobel Claire Gormley

We develop a method to simulate galaxy-galaxy weak lensing by utilizing all-sky, light-cone simulations and their inherent halo catalogs. Using the mock catalog to study the error covariance matrix of galaxy-galaxy weak lensing, we compare…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-07-26 Masato Shirasaki , Masahiro Takada , Hironao Miyatake , Ryuichi Takahashi , Takashi Hamana , Takahiro Nishimichi , Ryoma Murata

The ISO 5725 series frames interlaboratory precision through repeatability, between-laboratory, and reproducibility variances, yet practical guidance on deploying bootstrap methods within this one-way random-effects setting remains limited.…

应用统计 · 统计学 2026-02-10 Jun-ichi Takeshita , Kazuhiro Morita , Tomomichi Suzuki

Accurate and precise covariance matrices will be important in enabling planned cosmological surveys to detect new physics. Standard methods imply either the need for many N-body simulations in order to obtain an accurate estimate, or a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-12-13 Alex Hall , Andy Taylor

We present configuration-space estimators for the auto- and cross-covariance of two- and three-point correlation functions (2PCF and 3PCF) in general survey geometries. These are derived in the Gaussian limit (setting higher-order…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-10-23 Oliver H. E. Philcox , Daniel J. Eisenstein

Precision matrix, which is the inverse of covariance matrix, plays an important role in statistics, as it captures the partial correlation between variables. Testing the equality of two precision matrices in high dimensional setting is a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-10-23 Mingjuan Zhang , Yong He , Cheng Zhou , Xinsheng Zhang

Covariance matrix reconstruction is a topic of great significance in the field of one-bit signal processing and has numerous practical applications. Despite its importance, the conventional arcsine law with zero threshold is incapable of…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-30 Yu-Hang Xiao , Lei Huang , David Ramírez , Cheng Qian , Hing Cheung So