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The zero temperature d - wave superconductor phase transition theory given in the case of T=0 for two - dimensional superconductors (I. Herbut, PRL {\bf 85}, 1532 (2000)) is generalized for finite temperatures. The Gaussian behavior of the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Crisan , D. Bodea , I. Grosu , I. Tifrea

Fathoming deconfined phases is one of the key issues in modern condensed matter. Striking many-body effects including massive quantum entanglement and coherence may be realized as manifested in quantum spin liquids and topological orders.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-03-19 Eun-Gook Moon

One account of two-dimensional (2D) structural transformations in 2D ferroelectrics predicts an evolution from a structure with Pnm2$_1$ symmetry into a structure with square P4/nmm symmetry and is consistent with experimental evidence,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-05-13 John W. Villanova , Pradeep Kumar , Salvador Barraza-Lopez

The study of topologically ordered states have given rise to a growing interest in symmetry protected states in quantum matter. Recently, this theory has been extended to quantum many body systems which demonstrate ordered states at low…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-04-04 Christopher Sims

Topological entanglement entropy is a topological invariant which can detect topological order of quantum many-body ground state. We assume an existence of such order parameter at finite temperature which is invariant under smooth…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Isaac H. Kim

A thermodynamic model of a plasma boundary layer, characterized by enhanced temperature contrasts is proposed. The theory is constructed to determine the inner boundary temperature $T_1$ for a specified outer (colder) boundary temperature…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Swadesh M. Mahajan , David R. Hatch , Zensho Yoshida , Mike Kotschenreuther

We review the main results and ideas showing that quantum correlations at finite temperatures (T), in particular quantum discord, are useful tools in characterizing quantum phase transitions that only occur, in principle, at the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-12-24 T. Werlang , G. A. P. Ribeiro , Gustavo Rigolin

Tensor networks offer a sign-problem-free approach to study lattice gauge theories, but extracting precise universal information associated with the deconfinement transition remains challenging. In this work, we study the deconfinement…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-02-18 Adwait Naravane , Yuto Sugimoto , Shinichiro Akiyama , Jutho Haegeman , Atsushi Ueda

Recent experimental breakthrough in realizing spin-orbit (SO) coupling for cold atoms has spurred considerable interest in the physics of 2D SO coupled Fermi superfluids, especially topological Majorana fermions (MFs) which were predicted…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-09-25 Ming Gong , Gang Chen , Suotang Jia , Chuanwei Zhang

In this talk, relying on experience with various lattice filter techniques, we argue that the semiclassical structure of finite temperature gauge fields for T < T_c is dominated by calorons with non-trivial holonomy. By simulating a dilute…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 P. Gerhold , E. -M. Ilgenfritz , M. Müller-Preussker , B. V. Martemyanov , A. I. Veselov

Fluctuations of conserved charges are sensitive to the QCD phase transition and a possible critical endpoint in the phase diagram at finite density. In this work, we compute the baryon number fluctuations up to tenth order at finite…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-03-01 Wei-jie Fu , Xiaofeng Luo , Jan M. Pawlowski , Fabian Rennecke , Rui Wen , Shi Yin

We introduce the notion of topological electronic states on random lattices in non-integer dimensions. By considering a class $D$ model on critical percolation clusters embedded in two dimensions, we demonstrate that these topological…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-12-15 Moein N. Ivaki , Isac Sahlberg , Kim Pöyhönen , Teemu Ojanen

We study the onset of spin-density wave order in itinerant electron systems via a two-dimensional lattice model amenable to numerically exact, sign-problem-free determinantal quantum Monte Carlo simulations. The finite-temperature phase…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-08-29 Yoni Schattner , Max H. Gerlach , Simon Trebst , Erez Berg

We introduce the XY checkerboard toric code. It represents a generalization of the $\mathbb{Z}_2$ toric code with two types of star operators with $x$ and $y$ flavor and two anisotropic star sublattices forming a checkerboard lattice. The…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-12-02 M. Vieweg , K. P. Schmidt

A quantum system can undergo a continuous phase transition at the absolute zero of temperature as some parameter entering its Hamiltonian is varied. These transitions are particularly interesting for, in contrast to their classical finite…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 S. L. Sondhi , S. M. Girvin , J. P. Carini , D. Shahar

Using an atom-vacancy exchange algorithm, we investigate the kinetics of the order-disorder transition in an fcc A_3B binary alloy model following a temperature quench from the disordered phase. We observe two clearly distinct ordering…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Kessler , W. Dieterich , A. Majhofer

We consider a soluble model of large $\phi^{4}$-graphs randomly embedded in one compactified dimension; namely the large-order behaviour of finite-temperature perturbation theory for the partition function of the anharmonic oscillator. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 N. Dorey , P. S. Kurzepa

We address issues related to the presence of defects at finite-temperature topological transitions, in particular when defects are modeled in terms of further variables associated with a quenched disorder, corresponding to the limit in…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2026-04-20 Claudio Bonati , Ettore Vicari

I review a variety of model systems and their quantum critical points, motivated by recent experimental and theoretical developments. These are used to present a general discussion of the non-zero temperature crossovers in the vicinity of a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Subir Sachdev

We study the stability of topological order against local perturbations by considering the effect of a magnetic field on a spin model -- the toric code -- which is in a topological phase. The model can be mapped onto a quantum loop gas…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-12-02 Simon Trebst , Philipp Werner , Matthias Troyer , Kirill Shtengel , Chetan Nayak
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