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In this paper we present a deterministic polynomial time algorithm for testing if a symbolic matrix in non-commuting variables over $\mathbb{Q}$ is invertible or not. The analogous question for commuting variables is the celebrated…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2019-01-25 Ankit Garg , Leonid Gurvits , Rafael Oliveira , Avi Wigderson

We design the first efficient polynomial identity testing algorithms over the nonassociative polynomial algebra. In particular, multiplication among the formal variables is commutative but it is not associative. This complements the strong…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2025-09-16 Partha Mukhopadhyay , C Ramya , Pratik Shastri

We design two deterministic polynomial time algorithms for variants of a problem introduced by Edmonds in 1967: determine the rank of a matrix M whose entries are homogeneous linear polynomials over the integers. Given a linear subspace B…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2014-06-27 Gábor Ivanyos , Marek Karpinski , Youming Qiao , Miklos Santha

The identity testing of rational formulas (RIT) in the free skew field efficiently reduces to computing the rank of a matrix whose entries are linear polynomials in noncommuting variables\cite{HW15}. This rank computation problem has…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2022-09-13 V. Arvind , Abhranil Chatterjee , Utsab Ghosal , Partha Mukhopadhyay , C. Ramya

We introduce a new notion of the determinant, called symmetrized determinant, for a square matrix with the entries in an associative algebra $\AA$. The monomial expansion of the symmetrized determinant is obtained from the standard…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Alexander Barvinok

We study the identity problem for matrices, i.e., whether the identity matrix is in a semigroup generated by a given set of generators. In particular we consider the identity problem for the special linear group following recent…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2018-05-10 Sang-Ki Ko , Reino Niskanen , Igor Potapov

We present new deterministic algorithms for several cases of the maximum rank matrix completion problem (for short matrix completion), i.e. the problem of assigning values to the variables in a given symbolic matrix as to maximize the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-07-11 Gábor Ivanyos , Marek Karpinski , Nitin Saxena

In (Kabanets, Impagliazzo, 2004) it is shown how to decide the circuit polynomial identity testing problem (CPIT) in deterministic subexponential time, assuming hardness of some explicit multilinear polynomial family for arithmetical…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2009-10-09 Maurice Jansen

In this paper, we address the noncommutative rank (nc-rank) computation of a linear symbolic matrix \[ A = A_1 x_1 + A_2 x_2 + \cdots + A_m x_m, \] where each $A_i$ is an $n \times n$ matrix over a field $\mathbb{K}$, and $x_i$…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-12-29 Masaki Hamada , Hiroshi Hirai

This paper introduces a framework to study discrete optimization problems which are parametric in the following sense: their constraint matrices correspond to matrices over the ring $\mathbb{Z}[x]$ of polynomials in one variable. We…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-03-08 Marcel Celaya , Stefan Kuhlmann , Robert Weismantel

The algebras considered in this paper are commutative rings of which the additive group is a finite-dimensional vector space over the field of rational numbers. We present deterministic polynomial-time algorithms that, given such an…

交换代数 · 数学 2016-10-05 H. W. Lenstra , A. Silverberg

Motivated by the fundamental lower bounds questions in proof complexity, we initiate the study of matrix identities as hard instances for strong proof systems. A matrix identity of $d \times d$ matrices over a field $\mathbb{F}$, is a…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2014-09-04 Fu Li , Iddo Tzameret

An efficient randomized polynomial identity test for noncommutative polynomials given by noncommutative arithmetic circuits remains an open problem. The main bottleneck to applying known techniques is that a noncommutative circuit of size…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2016-11-23 Vikraman Arvind , Pushkar Joglekar , Partha Mukhopadhyay , S Raja

Hrube\v{s} and Wigderson [HW14] initiated the study of noncommutative arithmetic circuits with division computing a noncommutative rational function in the free skew field, and raised the question of rational identity testing. It is now…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2019-04-30 V. Arvind , Abhranil Chatterjee , Rajit Datta , Partha Mukhopadhyay

This paper continues a research program on constructive investigations of non-commutative Ore localizations, initiated in our previous papers, and particularly touches the constructiveness of arithmetics within such localizations. Earlier…

环与代数 · 数学 2020-09-08 Johannes Hoffmann , Viktor Levandovskyy

Using ideas from automata theory we design a new efficient (deterministic) identity test for the \emph{noncommutative} polynomial identity testing problem (first introduced and studied in \cite{RS05,BW05}). We also apply this idea to the…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2008-01-04 V. Arvind , Partha Mukhopadhyay , Srikanth Srinivasan

Let $T$ be a matrix whose entries are linear forms over the noncommutative variables $x_1, x_2, \ldots, x_n$. The noncommutative Edmonds' problem (NSINGULAR) aims to determine whether $T$ is invertible in the free skew field generated by…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2023-05-18 Abhranil Chatterjee , Partha Mukhopadhyay

Determinants of structured matrices play a fundamental role in both pure and applied mathematics, with wide-ranging applications in linear algebra, combinatorics, coding theory, and numerical analysis. In this work, the enumeration of…

环与代数 · 数学 2025-09-23 Edgar Martinez-Moro , Neennara Rodnit , Somphong Jitman

We study the problem of polynomial identity testing (PIT) for depth 2 arithmetic circuits over matrix algebra. We show that identity testing of depth 3 (Sigma-Pi-Sigma) arithmetic circuits over a field F is polynomial time equivalent to…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2016-09-08 Chandan Saha , Ramprasad Saptharishi , Nitin Saxena

This paper considers an idempotent and symmetrical algebraic structure as well as some closely related concept. A special notion of determinant is introduced and a Cramer formula is derived for a class of limit systems derived from the…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-10-09 Walter Briec
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