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Pumping n-type GaAs and InSb with ultrafast THz pulses having intensities higher than 150 MW/cm2 shows strong free carrier absorption saturation at temperatures of 300 K and 200 K respectively. If the energy imparted to the carriers exceeds…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-06-17 Matthias C. Hoffmann , Janos Hebling , Harold Y. Hwang , Ka-Lo Yeh , Keith A. Nelson

The anisotropic effective mass of electrons is directly measured using time-resolved THz- pump/THz-probe techniques in a n-doped InGaAs semiconductor thin film. A microscopic theory is used to attribute this anisotropy in the THz probe…

We use fiber-coupled photoconductive emitters and detectors to perform terahertz (THz) spectroscopy of lightly-doped n-InSb directly in the cryogenic (1.5 K) bore of a high-field superconducting magnet. We measure transmission spectra from…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 X. P. A. Gao , J. Y. Sohn , S. A. Crooker

Using reflective cross-polarized 2D THz time-domain spectroscopy in the range of 1-12 THz, we follow the trajectory of the out-of-equilibrium electron population in the low-bandgap semiconductor InSb. The 2D THz spectra show a set of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-06-10 S. Houver , L. Huber , M. Savoini , E. Abreu , S. L. Johnson

We present an experimental and computational study of the nonlinear optical response of conduction electrons to intense terahertz (THz) electric field. Our observations (saturable absorption and an amplitude-dependent group refractive…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-03-14 Shukai Yu , Kate H. Heffernan , Diyar Talbayev

Using time-domain terahertz spectroscopy in pulsed magnetic fields up to 31 T, we measure the terahertz optical conductivity in an optimally-doped thin film of the high temperature superconducting cuprate La$_{1.84}$Sr$_{0.16}$CuO$_4$. We…

Cs$_2$AgBiBr$_6$ shows promise for solution-processable optoelectronics, such as photovoltaics, photocatalysis and X-ray detection. However, various spectroscopic studies report rapid charge carrier mobility loss in the first picosecond…

The background-limited spectral imaging of the early Universe requires spaceborne terahertz (THz) detectors with the sensitivity 2-3 orders of magnitude better than that of the state-of-the-art bolometers. To realize this sensitivity…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2013-03-06 Jian Wei , David Olaya , Boris Karasik , Sergey Pereverzev , Andrei Sergeev , Michael Gershenson

We have observed cyclotron resonance in a high-mobility GaAs/AlGaAs two-dimensional electron gas by using the techniques of terahertz time-domain spectroscopy combined with magnetic fields. From this, we calculate the real and imaginary…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 X. Wang , D. J. Hilton , L. Ren , D. M. Mittleman , J. Kono , J. L. Reno

We have observed long-lived (~30 ps) coherent oscillations of charge carriers due to cyclotron resonance (CR) in high-mobility two-dimensional electrons in GaAs in perpendicular magnetic fields using time-domain terahertz spectroscopy. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 X. Wang , D. J. Hilton , J. L. Reno , D. M. Mittleman , J. Kono

Picosecond carrier dynamics in indium antimonide (InSb) following excitation by below-bandgap broadband far infrared radiation were investigated at 200 K and 80 K. Using a novel THz-pump/THz-probe scheme with pump THz fields of 100 kV/cm…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-06-17 Matthias C. Hoffmann , Janos Hebling , Harold Y. Hwang , Ka-Lo Yeh , Keith A. Nelson

The InSb/CdTe heterojunction structure, characterized by low effective mass and high electron mobility, exhibits interfacial energy band bending, leading to the Rashba spin-orbit coupling effect and nonreciprocal transport, which makes its…

应用物理 · 物理学 2025-01-10 Xiaoxiao Ma , Zhenghang Zhi , Weijie Deng , Tianxin Li , Qianchun Weng , Xufeng Kou , Wei Lu

We investigate the Terahertz(THz)-response of a square antidot superlattice by means of photoconductivity measurements using a Fourier-transform-spectrometer. We detect, spectrally resolved, the cyclotron resonance and the fundamental…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 B. G. L. Jager , S. Wimmer , A. Lorke , J. P. Kotthaus , W. Wegscheider , M. Bichler

We have used terahertz (THz) magneto-optical spectroscopy to investigate the cyclotron resonance in high mobility two-dimensional electron and hole systems. Our experiments reveal long-lived (~20 ps) coherent oscillations in the measured…

One of the characteristics of disordered semiconductors is the slow thermalization of charge carriers after excitation due to photoabsorption or high electric fields. An elegant way to capture the effects of the latter on the conductivity…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-11-18 Anton Kompatscher , Morteza Shokrani , Johanna Feurstein , Martijn Kemerink

We have developed an experimental setup to simultaneously acquire magneto-transmission spectra and measure the photoconductive response. The low-temperature ($T$=4.2 K) magneto-transmission data for weakly doped InSb in the frequency range…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-01-06 M. E. Bal , N. Deßmann , K. Saeedi , U. Zeitler

Using time-domain Terahertz spectroscopy we performed direct studies of the photoinduced suppression and recovery of the superconducting gap in a conventional BCS superconductor NbN. Both processes are found to be strongly temperature and…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-27 M. Beck , M. Klammer , S. Lang , P. Leiderer , V. V. Kabanov , G. N. Gol'tsman , J. Demsar

We report on terahertz frequency-domain spectroscopy (THz-FDS) experiments in which we measure charge carrier dynamics and excitations of thin-film superconducting systems at low temperatures in the THz spectral range. The characteristics…

A microscopic approach is developed to compute the excitonic properties and the corresponding terahertz response for semiconductors characterized by anisotropic effective masses. The approach is illustrated for the example of germanium…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-04-19 P. Springer , S. W. Koch , M. Kira

Time-resolved multi-terahertz (THz) spectroscopy is used to observe an ultrafast, non-thermal electronic phase change in SnSe driven by interband photoexcitation with 1.55 eV pump photons. The transient THz photoconductivity spectrum is…

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