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Distributed estimation based on measurements from multiple wireless sensors is investigated. It is assumed that a group of sensors observe the same quantity in independent additive observation noises with possibly different variances. The…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2009-11-13 Shuguang Cui , Jinjun Xiao , Andrea Goldsmith , Zhi-Quan Luo , H. Vincent Poor

This paper introduces a simple and very general theory of compressive sensing. In this theory, the sensing mechanism simply selects sensing vectors independently at random from a probability distribution F; it includes all models - e.g.…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2010-11-23 Emmanuel J. Candes , Yaniv Plan

When signals are measured through physical sensors, they are perturbed by noise. To reduce noise, low-pass filters are commonly employed in order to attenuate high frequency components in the incoming signal, regardless if they come from…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-11-08 Alejandro J. Ordóñez-Conejo , Armin Lederer , Sandra Hirche

Capacitance-voltage (CV) measurements are a widely used technique in silicon detector physics. It gives direct information about the full depletion voltage and the effective doping concentration. However, for highly irradiated sensors, the…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2023-01-24 Sven Mägdefessel , Riccardo Mori , Niels Sorgenfrei , Ulrich Parzefall

We describe the use of a near-field scanning microwave microscope to image the permittivity and tunability of bulk and thin film dielectric samples on a length scale of about 1 micron. The microscope is sensitive to the linear permittivity,…

We consider a distributed detection problem where measurements at each sensor follow a general parametric distribution. The network does not have a central processing unit or fusion center (FC). Thus, each node takes some measurements, does…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-08 Juan Maya , Leonardo Rey Vega

A novel broad-band measurement method of the MI in thin films and ribbons is presented. It is based on the automated measurement of the reflection coefficient of a cell loaded with the sample. Illustrative results obtained with a permalloy…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Fessant , J. Gieraltowski , C. Tannous , R. Valenzuela

This paper reports on detailed measurements of the performance of Resistive Plate Chambers in a proton beam with variable intensity. Short term effects, such as dead time, are studied using consecutive events. On larger time scales, for…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2009-06-25 B. Bilki , J. Butler , E. May , G. Mavromanolakis , E. Norbeck , J. Repond , D. Underwood , L. Xia , Q. Zhang

The paper develops new methods of non-parametric estimation a compound Poisson distribution. Such a problem arise, in particular, in the inference of a Levy process recorded at equidistant time intervals. Our key estimator is based on…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-10-19 Alexey Lindo , Sergei Zuyev , Serik Sagitov

The exact suppression of backscattering from rotationally symmetric objects requires dual symmetric materials where ${\epsilon_r} = {\mu_r}$. This prevents their design at many frequency bands, including the optical one, because magnetic…

光学 · 物理学 2017-11-16 M. Ismail Abdelrahman , C. Rockstuhl , I. Fernandez-Corbaton

One of the challenges often faced with wireless communication systems is its limited range and data-rate. Distributed Transmit Beamforming (DTB) techniques are being developed to address these two issues to provide reliable connectivity…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-07-18 Ismail Shakeel , Ishtiaq Ahmad , Hajime Suzuki

An analysis of the influence of missing samples in signals exhibiting sparsity in the Hermite transform domain is provided. Based on the statistical properties derived for the Hermite coefficients of randomly undersampled signal, the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-11-17 Miloš Brajovic , Irena Orovic , Milos Dakovic , Srdjan Stankovic

This letter proposes a distributed and adaptive demand response approach for primary frequency regulation in high-PV power systems. Using solar irradiance measurement at substations, the proposed approach allows accurate estimation of…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-02-01 Shutang You

Small-scale correlations measured in the Lyman-$\alpha$ (Ly$\alpha$) forest encode information about the intergalactic medium and the primordial matter power spectrum. In this article, we present and implement a simple method to measure the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-03-27 Marie Lynn Abdul-Karim , Eric Armengaud , Guillaume Mention , Solène Chabanier , Corentin Ravoux , Zarija Lukić

We have proposed a method for measuring weak lensing using the Lyman-alpha forest. Here we estimate the noise expected in weak lensing maps and power spectra for different sets of observational parameters. We find that surveys of the size…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-06-21 R. Benton Metcalf , Rupert A. C. Croft , Alessandro Romeo

With increasing penetration of renewable energy and active consumers, control and management of power distribution networks has become challenging. Renewable energy sources can cause random voltage fluctuations as their output power depends…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-26 Mohammad Abujubbeh , Sai Munikoti , Balasubramaniam Natarajan

The focus of this work is on the analysis of transmit beamforming schemes with a low-rate feedback link in wireless sensor/relay networks, where nodes in the network need to implement beamforming in a distributed manner. Specifically, the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2010-07-14 C. Lin , V. V. Veeravalli , S. Meyn

In this paper, we present an approximate expression for determining the effective permittivity describing the coherent propagation of an electromagnetic wave in random media. Under the Quasicrystalline Coherent Potential Approximation…

光学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Soubret , G. Berginc

Density-based minimum divergence procedures represent popular techniques in parametric statistical inference. They combine strong robustness properties with high (sometimes full) asymptotic efficiency. Among density-based minimum distance…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-12-23 Pushpinder Singh , Abhijit Mandal , Ayanendranath Basu

Transmit beamforming is a versatile technique for signal transmission from an array of $N$ antennas to one or multiple users [1]. In wireless communications, the goal is to increase the signal power at the intended user and reduce…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-07-22 Emil Björnson , Mats Bengtsson , Björn Ottersten
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