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相关论文: A decision support framework for optimal vaccine d…

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This paper presents a computationally efficient model for optimizing real-time decisions in humanitarian aid delivery systems. Our formulation models a hierarchical system and is a mixed integer, probabilistic, non-linear and non-concave…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-06-23 Roozbeh Yousefzadeh

Vaccinations against viruses have always been the need of the hour since long past. However, it is hard to efficiently distribute the vaccines (on time) to all the corners of a country, especially during a pandemic. Considering the vastness…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-03 Jayeeta Mondal , Jeet Dutta , Hrishav Bakul Barua

The challenges posed by epidemics and pandemics are immense, especially if the causes are novel. This article introduces a versatile open-source simulation framework designed to model intricate dynamics of infectious diseases across diverse…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2023-11-17 Zenin Easa Panthakkalakath , Neeraj , Jimson Mathew

Vaccination campaigns have saved thousands of lives, reaching the farthest places in the world. These campaigns have required substantial investments and accurate coordination between several actors within the vaccine supply chain. Despite…

We consider the problem of controlling the propagation of an epidemic outbreak in an arbitrary contact network by distributing vaccination resources throughout the network. We analyze a networked version of the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2013-03-19 Victor M. Preciado , Michael Zargham , Chinwendu Enyioha , Ali Jadbabaie , George Pappas

In previous articles, we formalized the problem of optimal allocation strategies for a (perfect) vaccine in an infinite-dimensional metapopulation model. The aim of the current paper is to illustrate this theoretical framework with multiple…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-12-17 Jean-François Delmas , Dylan Dronnier , Pierre-André Zitt

Balancing social utility and equity in distributing limited vaccines represents a critical policy concern for protecting against the prolonged COVID-19 pandemic. What is the nature of the trade-off between maximizing collective welfare and…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-11-15 Lin Chen , Fengli Xu , Zhenyu Han , Kun Tang , Pan Hui , James Evans , Yong Li

Covid-19 has caused hundred of thousands of deaths and an economic damage amounting to trillions of dollars, creating a desire for the rapid development of vaccine. Once available, vaccine is gradually produced, evoking the question on how…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2020-06-30 Jens Grauer , Hartmut Löwen , Benno Liebchen

We consider the problem of optimizing locations of distribution centers (DCs) and plans for distributing resources such as test kits and vaccines, under spatiotemporal uncertainties of disease spread and demand for the resources. We aim to…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-07-19 Beste Basciftci , Xian Yu , Siqian Shen

We study an optimal control problem where the objective is to find the best vaccine allocation during an epidemic outbreak. The epidemic dynamics is described by an age-structured SIR model with nonlocal interactions. Both the infection and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-05-19 Luís Almeida , Romain Ducasse , Elisa Paparelli

In this paper, an optimal resource allocation framework is proposed for the allocation of critical medical resources among different units during a pandemic. The framework is developed by considering the dynamics of Pandemic, hierarchical…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-03-14 Shuvrangshu Jana , Rudrashis Majumder , Debasish Ghose

We evaluate the efficiency of various heuristic strategies for allocating vaccines against COVID-19 and compare them to strategies found using optimal control theory. Our approach is based on a mathematical model which tracks the spread of…

A COVID-19 vaccine is our best bet for mitigating the ongoing onslaught of the pandemic. However, vaccine is also expected to be a limited resource. An optimal allocation strategy, especially in countries with access inequities and temporal…

This study focuses on order dispatch decisions within two-echelon supply chains, where order dispatch creates economic shipments to reduce delivery costs. Dispatching orders is often constrained by delivery windows, leading to penalty costs…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2024-01-09 Khalid Y. Aram

We propose a mathematical framework, based on conic geometric programming, to control a susceptible-infected-susceptible viral spreading process taking place in a directed contact network with unknown contact rates. We assume that we have…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-12-09 Shuo Han , Victor M. Preciado , Cameron Nowzari , George J. Pappas

The COVID-19 pandemic has placed immense strain on hospital systems worldwide, leading to critical capacity challenges. This research proposes a two-part framework to optimize hospital capacity through patient relocation strategies. The…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-03-18 Sadaf Tabatabaee , Hicham El Baz , Mohammed Khalil Ghali , Nagendra N. Nagarur

How to strategically allocate the available vaccines is a crucial issue for pandemic control. In this work, we propose a mathematical framework for optimal stabilizing vaccine allocation, where our goal is to send the infections to zero as…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-09-13 Qianqian Ma , Yang-Yu Liu , Alex Olshevsky

Controlling and understanding epidemic outbreaks has recently drawn great interest in a large spectrum of research communities. Vaccination is one of the most well-established and effective strategies in order to contain an epidemic. In the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-05-29 Sourin Chatterjee , Ahad N. Zehmakan

In this study, we present an immuno-epidemic model to understand mitigation options during an epidemic break. The model incorporates comorbidity and multiple-vaccine doses through a system of coupled integro-differential equations to…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2025-05-28 Samiran Ghosh , Malay Banerjee , Amit K Chattopadhyay

Vaccination has been proven to be the most effective method to prevent infectious diseases. However, in many low and middle-income countries with geographically dispersed and nomadic populations, last-mile vaccine delivery can be extremely…

应用统计 · 统计学 2021-04-30 Yuwen Yang , Jayant Rajgopal