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相关论文: Contrasting the bulk viscous model with the standa…

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We study a full causal bulk viscous cosmological model with flat FRW symmetries and where the ``constants'' $G,c$ and $\Lambda $ vary. We take into account the possible effects of a $c-$variable into the curvature tensor in order to outline…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-16 J. A. Belinchón

We study a parametrization of the deceleration parameter in a tilted universe, namely a cosmological model equipped with two families of observers. The first family follows the smooth Hubble flow, while the second are the real observers…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-06-01 Kerkyra Asvesta , Lavrentios Kazantzidis , Leandros Perivolaropoulos , Christos G. Tsagas

The phantom dark energy remarkably boosts our prehension of the accelerating Universe. Various models are widely discussed in the phantom Universe without bulk viscosity. From the hydrodynamics' point of view, it is natural to introduce the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-06-11 Ji-Yao Wang , Chao-Jun Feng , Xiang-Hua Zhai , Xin-Zhou Li

[abridged] We propose a model of the Universe (dubbed $\eta$CDM) featuring a stochastic evolution of the cosmological quantities, that is meant to render small deviations from homogeneity/isotropy on scales of $30-50\, h^{-1}$ Mpc at late…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-10-30 Andrea Lapi , Lumen Boco , Marcos M. Cueli , Balakrishna S. Haridasu , Tommaso Ronconi , Carlo Baccigalupi , Luigi Danese

We study a closed model of the universe filled with viscous fluid and quintessence matter components in a Brans-Dicke type cosmological model. The dynamical equations imply that the universe may look like an accelerated flat…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Francisco Pena , Mauricio Cataldo , Sergio del Campo

In this paper, we have proposed a model of accelerating Universe with binary mixture of bulk viscous fluid and dark energy. and probed the model parameters: present values of Hubble's constant $H_{0}$, Equation of state paper of dark energy…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-08-18 Nishant Singla , M. K. Gupta , Anil Kumar Yadav , G. K. Goswami

In this work we have investigated the possibility of having a late time accelerated phase of the universe, suggested by recent supernova observation, in the context of Brans Dicke (BD) theory with a symmetry breaking potential and a matter…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Sen , A. A. Sen

Viscous unified dark matter models aim to describe the dark sector of the Universe, as the dark matter fluid itself gives rise to an accelerated expansion due to a negative bulk viscous pressure. However, in most studies, radiation is often…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-06-19 Guillermo Palma , Gabriel Gomez , Norman Cruz

The idea of a rapid sign-switching cosmological constant (mirror AdS-dS transition) in the late universe at $z\sim1.7$, known as the $\Lambda_{\rm s}$CDM model, has significantly improved the fit to observational data and provides a…

Probes of cosmic expansion constitute the main basis for arguments to support or refute a possible apparent acceleration due to different expansion rates in the universe as described by inhomogeneous cosmological models. We present in this…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Mustapha Ishak , Austin Peel , M. A. Troxel

We perform a late-time cosmological study; we compare the performance of two Dirac-Born-Infeld (DBI)-type k-essence scalar field extensions of the $\Lambda$CDM model to the standard framework and a wCDM scenario using the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-14 Samit Ganguly , Arijit Panda , Eduardo Guendelman , Debashis Gangopadhyay , Abhijit Bhattacharyya , Goutam Manna

In this paper we are to study homogeneous and anisotropic Bianchi type-V universe in presence of bulk viscous fluid source of matter with time function gravitational constant G and cosmological term lambda. The viscosity coefficient is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-05-19 Nawsad Ali

Since viable $f(R)$ gravity models must reconcile early-universe inflation with late-time acceleration, we specifically study the dynamical behavior of such a theory during the matter-dominated to dark-energy-dominated transition epoch. By…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-03 Siqi He , Weiqiang Yang , Hangyi Jin

We investigate the time evolution of bias of cosmic density fields. We perform numerical simulations of the evolution of the cosmic web for the conventional $\Lambda$ cold dark matter ($\Lambda$CDM) model. The simulations cover a wide range…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-12-07 J. Einasto , L. J. Liivamägi , M. Einasto

We examine the cosmological consequences of an alternative to the standard expression for bulk viscosity, one which was proposed to avoid the propagation of superluminal signals without the necessity of extending the space of variables of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-04-08 Marcelo M. Disconzi , Thomas W. Kephart , Robert J. Scherrer

We study dynamics of $\Lambda(t)$ cosmological models which are a natural generalization of the standard cosmological model (the $\Lambda$CDM model). We consider a class of models: the ones with a prescribed form of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-29 Marek Szydlowski , Aleksander Stachowski

The DESI Collaboration reports a significant preference for a dynamic dark energy model ($w_0w_a$CDM) over the cosmological constant ($\Lambda$CDM) when their data are combined with other frontier cosmological probes. We present a direct…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-13 Dily Duan Yi Ong , David Yallup , Will Handley

In the present work, we have searched the existence of $\Lambda$CDM-type cosmological model in anisotropic Heckmann-Schucking space-time. The matter source that is responsible for the present acceleration of the universe consist of cosmic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 G. K. Goswami , Anil Kumar Yadav , Mandwi Mishra

We present and constrain a cosmological model which component is a pressureless fluid with bulk viscosity as an explanation for the present accelerated expansion of the universe. We study the particular model of a constant bulk viscosity…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-03-24 Arturo Avelino , U. Nucamendi , F. S. Guzmán

Warm inflation model with bulk viscous pressure in the context of "intermediate inflation" where the cosmological scale factor expands as $a(t)=a_0\exp(At^f)$, is studied. The characteristics of this model in slow-roll approximation and in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 M. R. Setare , V. Kamali