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We revisit the no-scale ripple inflation model, where no-scale supergravity is modified by an additional term for the inflaton field in the Kahler potential. This term not only breaks one SU(N,1) symmetry explicitly, but also plays an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Tianjun Li , Zhijin Li , Dimitri V. Nanopoulos

We consider a simple extension of the standard model, which could give a solution for its $CP$ issues such as the origin of both CKM and PMNS phases and the strong $CP$ problem. The model is extended with singlet scalars which could cause…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-11-10 Tsuyoshi Hashimoto , Norma Sidik Risdianto , Daijiro Suematsu

Attractor inflation is a particularly robust framework for developing inflationary models that are insensitive to the details of the potential. Such models are most often considered in the metric formulation of gravity. However, non-minimal…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-11-03 Alexandros Karam , Sotirios Karamitsos , Margus Saal

This paper discusses the problem of inflation in the context of Friedmann-Robertson-Walker Cosmology. We show how, after a simple change of variables, one can quantize the problem in a way which parallels the classical discussion. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Marvin Weinstein , Ratin Akhoury

We consider the non-minimally kinetic coupled version of DGP brane model, where the kinetic term of the scalar field is coupled to the metric and Einstein tensor on the brane by a coupling constant $\zeta$. We obtain the corresponding field…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-04-12 F. Darabi , A. Parsiya , K. Atazadeh

The non-minimal coupling of the inflaton to gravity, $\xi R\phi^2$, is known to alleviate the smallness (fine-tuning) of the quartic coupling $\lambda$ in the chaotic inflation with $\phi^4$ potential. A large $\xi$ is required to obtain…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Namit Mahajan

In this paper, we worked in the framework of an inflationary $f(R,T)$ theory, in the presence of a canonical scalar field. More specifically, the $f(R,T)=\gamma R+2\kappa\alpha T$ gravity. The values of the dimensionless parameters $\alpha$…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-08-01 V. K. Oikonomou , Konstantinos-Rafail Revis , Ilias C. Papadimitriou , Maria-Myrto Pegioudi

We provide an update on five relatively well motivated inflationary models in which the inflaton is a Standard Model singlet scalar field. These include i) the textbook quadratic and quartic potential models but with additional couplings of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-04-28 Nobuchika Okada , Vedat Nefer Şenoğuz , Qaisar Shafi

Within the framework of Einstein-Cartan gravity we consider an action, containing up to quadratic terms of the Ricci scalar and the Holst invariant, coupled non-minimally to a scalar field, including couplings of its derivatives to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-06-19 Theodoros Katsoulas , Kyriakos Tamvakis

The recent measurements of cosmological parameters by the Planck collaboration favors inflationary models with a redshifted spectrum and a very low tensor-to-scalar ratio. Two well-studied scenarios in the particle physics/string theory…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-01-31 Sean Downes

Palatini $F(R,X)$ gravity, with $X$ the inflaton kinetic term, proved to be a powerful framework for generating asymptotically flat inflaton potentials. Here we show that a quadratic Palatini $F(R,X)$ restores compatibility with the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-11-18 Konstantinos Dimopoulos , Christian Dioguardi , Gert Hütsi , Antonio Racioppi

Models of inflation in which the Higgs field is non-minimally coupled to gravity lead, after a recaling of the metric, to a complicated expression for the potential of the inflaton field. Nevertheless, this potential produces the desired…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-06-08 Noureddine Mohammedi

We revisit natural inflation within the framework of metric-affine gravity, considering the impact of a periodic non-minimal coupling between the inflaton and the Nieh-Yan term. Such a term, alone, leads to linear inflation predictions in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-25 D. Kraiko , A. Racioppi

We elaborate on the inflationary model starting from multidimensional Lagrangian and gravity with second-order curvature terms. The effective scalar field is related to the Ricci scalar of extra dimensions. It is shown that the Kretschmann…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-06-05 Júlio C. Fabris , Arkady A. Popov , Sergey G. Rubin

For axions present during inflation, it has been shown that a non-minimal coupling $\xi_\sigma$ of the inflaton to gravity worsens isocurvature bounds, while a non-minimal coupling $\xi_\rho$ of the radial Peccei-Quinn field can alleviate…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-19 Claire Rigouzzo , Sebastian Zell

We study inflection point inflation using Singularity Theory, which relates degenerate critical points of functions to their local behavior. This approach illuminates universal features of small-field models and gives analytic control over…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-09-28 Sean Downes , Bhaskar Dutta , Kuver Sinha

We consider the Gauss-Bonnet term coupled to the inflaton in the Palatini formulation of gravity. Unlike in the metric formulation, the Gauss-Bonnet term is not always a total derivative. We solve for the connection and insert it into the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-27 Ali Hassan , Syksy Rasanen

We revisit perturbative unitarity in scalar field inflation with a nonminimal coupling, with Higgs inflation serving as the most prominent example. Although such models are phenomenologically successful, it is critical to examine whether or…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-05-28 Thomas Steingasser , Mark P. Hertzberg , David I. Kaiser

Inflationary slow-roll dynamics in Einstein gravity with a non-minimal scalar-curvature coupling can be equivalent to that in the certain f(R) gravity theory. We review the correspondence and extend it to N=1 supergravity. The non-minimal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Sergei V. Ketov , Alexei A. Starobinsky

We construct a model of quintessential inflation in Palatini $R^2$ gravity employing a scalar field with a simple exponential potential and coupled to gravity with a running non-minimal coupling. At early times, the field acts as the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-11-03 Konstantinos Dimopoulos , Alexandros Karam , Samuel Sánchez López , Eemeli Tomberg