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Transforming canonical scalars to the Einstein frame can give a multi-field generalization of pole inflation (namely, a scalar with a divergent kinetic term) at vanishing field-dependent Planck mass. However, to obtain an attractor, the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-09-07 Sotirios Karamitsos , Alessandro Strumia

We derive the first quantum gravitational corrections to the inflationary power spectra for a general single-field scalar-tensor theory which includes a non-minimal coupling to gravity, a non-standard scalar kinetic term and an arbitrary…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Christian F. Steinwachs , Matthijs L. van der Wild

We investigate in detail a family of quintessential inflation models in the context of $R+R^2$ Palatini modified gravity. We find that successful inflation and quintessence are obtained with an inflaton scalar potential that is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-02-26 Konstantinos Dimopoulos , Samuel Sánchez López

Within the framework of metric-affine theories of gravity, where both the metric and connection are treated as independent variables, we consider actions quadratic in the Ricci scalar curvature coupled non-minimally to a scalar field…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-01-23 Ioannis D. Gialamas , Theodoros Katsoulas , Kyriakos Tamvakis

In this paper we derive the Modified Friedmann equation in the Palatini formulation of $R^2$ gravity. Then we use it to discuss the problem of whether in Palatini formulation a $R^2$ term can drive an inflation. We show that the Palatini…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Xinhe Meng , Peng Wang

We propose a new mechanism for inflationary model building in the framework of metric-affine gravity. Such a mechanism involves an inflaton non-minimally coupled with the Holst invariant. If the non-minimal coupling function has a zero…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-21 Antonio Racioppi

In this paper, we investigate models where a scalar field driving inflation is minimally coupled with gravity and it is subjected to a scalar potential. We present several examples of coupling between the field and gravity, and we furnish…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-03-01 Shynaray Myrzakul , Ratbay Myrzakulov , Lorenzo Sebastiani

In this paper by deriving the Modified Friedmann equation in the Palatini formulation of $R^2$ gravity, first we discuss the problem of whether in Palatini formulation an additional $R^2$ term in Einstein's General Relativity action can…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Xin He Meng , Peng Wang

In this paper, we consider an inflationary model of $f(R)$ gravity with polynomial form plus logarithmic term. We calculate some cosmological parameters and compare our results with the Plank 2015 data. We find that presence of both…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-06-14 J. Sadeghi , B. Pourhassan , A. S. Kubeka , M. Rostami

We apply the idea of spiral inflation to Coleman-Weinberg potential, and show that inflation matching well observations is allowed for a symmetry-breaking scale ranging from an intermediate scale to GUT scale even if the quartic coupling…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-18 Gabriela Barenboim , Wan-Il Park

We derive the general formulae for the the scalar and tensor spectral tilts to the second order for the inflationary models with non-minimally derivative coupling without taking the high friction limit. The non-minimally kinetic coupling to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-02-08 Nan Yang , Qin Fei , Qing Gao , Yungui Gong

We propose a model for combining the Standard Model (SM) with gravity. It relies on a non-minimal coupling of the Higgs field to the Ricci scalar and on the Palatini formulation of gravity. Without introducing any new degrees of freedom in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-05-31 Mikhail Shaposhnikov , Andrey Shkerin , Sebastian Zell

Asymptotically Safe theories of gravity have recently received much attention. In this work we discuss a class of inflationary models derived from quantum-gravity modification of quadratic gravity according to the induced scaling around the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-10-14 Alfio Bonanno , Alessia Platania

We study reheating of inflationary models with general non-minimal coupling $K(\phi)R$ with $K(\phi)\sim \sqrt{V(\phi)}$ where $R$ is the Ricci scalar and $V$ is the inflaton potential. In particular, when we take the monomial potential…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-03-02 Dhong Yeon Cheong , Sung Mook Lee , Seong Chan Park

After a brief review of the different approaches to predict the possible quantum gravity corrections to quantum field theory, we discuss in some detail the formulation based on a Gaussian reference frame fixing. Then, we implement this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-06-12 Giulia Maniccia , Giovanni Montani , Leonardo Torcellini

Within the framework of hybrid metric-Palatini gravity, we incorporate non-localities introduced via the inverse of the d'Alembert operators acting on the scalar curvature. We analyse the dynamical structure of the theory and, adopting a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-05-16 Flavio Bombacigno , Mariaveronica De Angelis , Carsten van de Bruck , William Giarè

We study non-minimally coupled scalar-induced multi-phase inflation in metric and Palatini gravity, considering linear, Brans-Dicke-like, and Higgs-like sectors. The scalar spectral index lies in the range \( n_s \simeq 0.93 \ \text{--} \…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-14 Nilay Bostan , Rafid H. Dejrah , Anish Ghoshal , Zygmunt Lalak

We present an introduction to cosmic inflation in the context of Palatini gravity, which is an interesting alternative to the usual metric theory of gravity. In the latter case only the metric $g_{\mu\nu}$ determines the geometry of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-04-10 Tommi Tenkanen

We focus on the inflationary predictions of $\beta$-exponential potential models, in which the inflaton is a representation of the field delineating the size of extra-dimension. Since it offers a well-motivated starting point for the study…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-17 Nilay Bostan , Rafid H. Dejrah

Models of cosmic inflation posit an early phase of accelerated expansion of the universe, driven by the dynamics of one or more scalar fields in curved spacetime. Though detailed assumptions about fields and couplings vary across models,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-05-09 Alan H. Guth , David I. Kaiser , Yasunori Nomura