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We study the dynamics of active-sterile neutrino oscillations in the early universe using full momentum-dependent quantum-kinetic equations. These equations are too complicated to allow for an analytical treatment, and numerical solution is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Kimmo Kainulainen , Antti Sorri

An inhomogeneous version of pre--Big Bang cosmology emerges, within string theory, from quite generic initial conditions, provided they lie deeply inside the weak-coupling, low-curvature regime. Large-scale homogeneity, flatness, and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 G. Veneziano

The Mixmaster or Bianchi IX cosmological model has become one of the archetypal settings for studying gravitational dynamics. The past decade has seen a vigourous debate about whether or not the Mixmaster's dynamics is chaotic. In this talk…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Neil J. Cornish , Janna J. Levin

Many biological and chemical systems could be modeled by a population of oscillators coupled indirectly via a dynamical environment. Essentially, the environment by which the individual elements communicate is heterogeneous. Nevertheless,…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Bing-Wei Li , Xiao-Zhi Cao , Chenbo Fu

The present-day Universe appears to be homogeneous on very large scales. Yet when the casual structure of the early Universe is considered, it becomes apparent that the early Universe must have been highly inhomogeneous. The current…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-03-04 Krzysztof Bolejko , William R. Stoeger

Our analysis shows how the covariant chaotic behavior characterizing the evolution of the Mixmaster cosmology near the initial singularity can be taken as the semiclassical limit in the canonical quantization performed by the corresponding…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Giovanni Paolo Imponente , Giovanni Montani

In systems of coupled oscillators, the effects of complex signaling can be captured by time delays and phase shifts. Here, we show how time delays and phase shifts lead to different oscillator dynamics and how synchronization rates can be…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2018-03-30 David J. Jörg , Luis G. Morelli , Saúl Ares , Frank Jülicher

We consider an ensemble of globally coupled phase oscillators whose interaction is transmitted at finite speed. This introduces time delays, which make the spatial coordinates relevant in spite of the infinite range of the interaction. We…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Damian H. Zanette

We discuss the possibility of simultaneous and sequential synchronisation in vertical and horizontal arrays of unidirectionally coupled discrete systems. This is realized for the specific case of two dimensional Gumowski-Mira maps. The…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-07-24 G Ambika , K Ambika

Coupled oscillators, even identical ones, display a wide range of behaviours, among them synchrony and incoherence. The 2002 discovery of so-called chimera states, states of coexisting synchronized and unsynchronized oscillators, provided a…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2021-10-27 Sindre W. Haugland , Anton Tosolini , Katharina Krischer

Generalized chaotic synchronization regime is observed in the unidirectionally coupled one-dimensional Ginzburg-Landau equations. The mechanism resulting in the generalized synchronization regime arising in the coupled spatially extended…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexander E. Hramov , Alexey A. Koronovskii , Pavel V. Popov

We consider the evolution of homogeneous cosmologies towards the future in a dynamical systems formulation. Using a variational equation approach, we show that there is a short period in which transient solutions between the end of a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-06-13 Spiros Cotsakis

We study explosive synchronization, a phenomenon characterized by first-order phase transitions between incoherent and synchronized states in networks of coupled oscillators. While explosive synchronization has been the subject of many…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2014-08-22 Per Sebastian Skardal , Alex Arenas

We introduce a condition for an ensemble of networked phase oscillators to feature an abrupt, first-order phase transition from an unsynchronized to a synchronized state. This condition is met in a very wide spectrum of situations, and for…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2014-02-14 I. Leyva , I. Sendiña-Nadal , J. Almendral , A. Navas , M. Zanin , D. Papo , J. M. Buldú , S. Boccaletti

Synchronization is a widespread phenomenon observed in physical, biological, and social networks, which persists even under the influence of strong noise. Previous research on oscillators subject to common noise has shown that noise can…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2021-06-02 Zachary G. Nicolaou , Michael Sebek , Istvan Z. Kiss , Adilson E. Motter

The present paper explores the synchronization scenario of hyperchaotic time-delayed electronic oscillators coupled indirectly via a common environment. We show that depending upon the coupling parameters a hyperchaotic time-delayed system…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2013-07-23 Tanmoy Banerjee , Debabrata Biswas

We show that, in periodically perturbed chaotic systems, Phase Synchronization appears, associated to a special type of stroboscopic map, in which not only averages quantities are equal to invariants of the perturbation, the angular…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. S. Baptista , T. Pereira , J. C. Sartorelli , I. L. Caldas , J. Kurths

We consider synchronization of chaotic systems coupled indirectly through a common environmnet where the environment has an intrinsic dynmics of its own modulated via feedback from the systems. We find that a rich vareity of synchronization…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2010-05-05 V. Resmi , G. Ambika , R. E. Amritkar

We investigate the spatiotemporal dynamics of a network of coupled chaotic maps, with varying degrees of randomness in coupling connections. While strictly nearest neighbour coupling never allows spatiotemporal synchronization in our…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sudeshna Sinha

In this thesis we study early universe in the frame work of M theory. In particular We assume that the early universe is homogeneous, anisotropic, and is dominated by the mutually BPS 22'55' intersecting branes of M theory. We find that,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-01-30 Samrat Bhowmick