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相关论文: Entrainment into particle-laden turbulent plumes

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We investigate experimentally the spatial distributions of heavy and neutrally buoyant particles of finite size in a fully turbulent flow. As their Stokes number (i.e. ratio of the particle viscous relaxation time to a typical flow time…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Lionel Fiabane , Robert Zimmermann , Romain Volk , Jean-Francois Pinton , Mickael Bourgoin

Heavy inertial particles transported by a turbulent flow are shown to concentrate in the regions where an advected passive scalar, such as temperature, displays very strong front-like discontinuities. This novel effect is responsible for…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Jeremie Bec , Holger Homann , Giorgio Krstulovic

The dynamics of dense particle packings near the jamming transition is characterized by correlated particle motion. The growth of dynamical heterogeneities, or strong spatial variations in the motion of the particles constituting the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-09-12 Rajkumar Biswas , Anoop Mutneja , Smarajit Karmakar , Ranjini Bandyopadhyay

This study investigates the clustering behaviour and surface distributions of buoyant particles at the air-water interface in open-channel turbulent flow, focusing on the interplay between capillary attraction, hydrodynamic drag, and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-01-29 Ana Todorova , Robert K. Niven , Matthias Kramer

We study the typical collisional velocities in a polydisperse suspension of droplets in two and three-dimensional turbulent flow and obtain precise theoretical estimates of the dependence of the impact velocity of particles-pairs on their…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-03-21 Martin James , Samriddhi Sankar Ray

The ubiquitous turbulence in astrophysical plasmas is important for both magnetic reconnection and reconnection acceleration. We study the particle acceleration during fast 3D turbulent reconnection with reconnection-driven turbulence.…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-01-11 Siyao Xu , Alex Lazarian

A jet of water entering into a pool of the same liquid can generate air entrainment and form bubbles that rapidly raise to the surface and disintegrate. Here we report the equivalent phenomenon produced by a plunging dry granular jet, so…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-12-10 A. M. Cervantes-Alvarez , Y. Y. Escobar-Ortega , A. Sauret , F. Pacheco-Vazquez

Turbophoresis in inhomogeneous turbulent flows leads to the formation of large-scale nonuniform particle number density distributions of inertial particles. This effect is associated with an effective drift velocity directed toward regions…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-05-15 E. Elmakies , O. Shildkrot , N. Kleeorin , A. Levy , I. Rogachevskii

We study the collision rates and velocities for point-particles of different sizes in turbulent flows. We construct fits for the collision rates at specified velocities (effectively a collisional velocity probability distribution) for…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Alexander Hubbard

The interactions between an incident shock and moderately dense particle curtain are simulated with the Eulerian-Lagrangian method. A customized solver based on OpenFOAM is extended with an improved drag model and collision model, and then…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-03-08 Pikai Zhang , Huangwei Zhang , Yun Feng Zhang , Shangpeng Li , Qingyang Meng

The interaction between near-wall turbulence and wall curvature is described for the incompressible flow in a plane channel with a small concave-convex-concave bump on the bottom wall, with height comparable to the wall-normal location of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-05-13 Davide Selvatici , Maurizio Quadrio , Alessandro Chiarini

This work describes an experimental investigation on the mixing induced by a swarm of high Reynolds number air bubbles rising through a nearly homogeneous and isotropic turbulent flow. The gas volume fraction $\alpha$ and the velocity…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-12-27 Elise Alméras , Varghese Mathai , Chao Sun , Detlef Lohse

The particle inertial effects on turbulence modulation in particle-laden channel flow are investigated through four-way coupled point-particle direct numerical simulations, with the mass loading fixed at $0.6$ and friction Stokes number…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-01-28 Zi-Mo Liao , Feng-Hui Lin , Luoqin Liu , Nan-Sheng Liu , Xi-Yun Lu

The spectral asymmetry of the wave energy distribution of dust particles during mode-coupling induced melting, observed for the first time in plasma crystals by Cou\"edel et al. [Phys. Rev. E 89, 053108 (2014)], is studied theoretically and…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Ingo Laut , Sergey K. Zhdanov , Christoph Räth , Hubertus M. Thomas , Gregor E. Morfill

Dynamical clustering represents a characteristic feature of active matter consisting of self-propelled agents that convert energy from the environment into mechanical motion. At the micron scale, typical of overdamped dynamics, particles…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-06-04 Lorenzo Caprini , Davide Breoni , Anton Ldov , Christian Scholz , Hartmut Löwen

We study the dynamics of line plumes on the bottom plate in turbulent convection over six decades of Rayleigh number $(10^5<Ra_w<10^{11})$ and two decades of Prandtl number $(0.7<Pr<600)$. We qualitatively identify the main dynamics as…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 G. S. Gunasegarane , Baburaj A. Puthenveettil

We show that the unsteadiness of turbulence has a drastic effect on turbulence parameters and in particle cluster formation. To this end we use direct numerical simulations of particle laden flows with a steady forcing that generates an…

A theory of clustering of inertial particles advected by a turbulent velocity field caused by an instability of their spatial distribution is suggested. The reason for the clustering instability is a combined effect of the particles inertia…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tov Elperin , Nathan Kleeorin , Victor S. L'vov , Igor Rogachevskii , Dmitry Sokoloff

Inertial particles in turbulent flows are characterised by preferential concentration and segregation and, at sufficient mass loading, dense particle clusters may spontaneously arise due to momentum coupling between the phases. These…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-01-30 Alessio Innocenti , Rodney O Fox , Sergio Chibbaro

In turbulent magnetized plasmas, charged particles can be accelerated to high energies through their interactions with the turbulent motions. As they do so, they draw energy from the turbulence, possibly up to the point where they start…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-03-11 M. Lemoine , K. Murase , F. Rieger
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