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The metabolic activity of microbes has played an essential role in the evolution and persistence of life on Earth. Microbial metabolism plays a primary role in the flow of carbon, nitrogen and other elements through the biosphere on a…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2022-01-20 Chandana Gopalakrishnappa , Karna Gowda , Kaumudi Prabhakara , Seppe Kuehn

Human associated microbial communities exert tremendous influence over human health and disease. With modern metagenomic sequencing methods it is possible to follow the relative abundance of microbes in a community over time. These…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2015-06-18 Charles K. Fisher , Pankaj Mehta

Advances in next-generation sequencing technology have enabled the high-throughput profiling of metagenomes and accelerated the microbiome study. Recently, there has been a rise in quantitative studies that aim to decipher the microbiome…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-08-29 Kevin C. Lutz , Michael L. Neugent , Tejasv Bedi , Nicole J. De Nisco , Qiwei Li

Engineering the entire genome of an organism enables large-scale changes in organization, function, and external interactions, with significant implications for industry, medicine, and the environment. Improvements to DNA synthesis and…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2020-03-25 Bryan A. Bartley , Jacob Beal , Jonathan R. Karr , Elizabeth A. Strychalski

Phylogenetic placement refers to a family of tools and methods to analyze, visualize, and interpret the tsunami of metagenomic sequencing data generated by high-throughput sequencing. Compared to alternative (e. g., similarity-based)…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2025-01-09 Lucas Czech , Alexandros Stamatakis , Micah Dunthorn , Pierre Barbera

Background. Large scale metagenomic projects aim to extract biodiversity knowledge between different environmental conditions. Current methods for comparing microbial communities face important limitations. Those based on taxonomical or…

Bio-digital systems that merge microbial life with technology promise new modes of computation, combining biological adaptability with digital precision. Yet realizing this potential symbiotically -- where biological and digital agents…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-01-23 Zoë Breed , Elvin Karana , Alessandro Bozzon , Katherine W. Song

We examine the application of narrative strategies to present a complex and unfamiliar metagenomics dataset to the public in a science museum. Our dataset contains information about microbial gene expressions that scientists use to infer…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2023-08-16 Keshav Dasu , Kwan-Liu Ma , Joyce Ma , Jennifer Frazier

The de novo assembly of large, complex genomes is a significant challenge with currently available DNA sequencing technology. While many de novo assembly software packages are available, comparatively little attention has been paid to…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2013-07-31 Jared T. Simpson

Over the recent years, the field of whole metagenome shotgun sequencing has witnessed significant growth due to the high-throughput sequencing technologies that allow sequencing genomic samples cheaper, faster, and with better coverage than…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2014-04-04 Sohan Seth , Niko Välimäki , Samuel Kaski , Antti Honkela

In biological experiments researchers often have information in the form of a graph that supplements observed numerical data. Incorporating the knowledge contained in these graphs into an analysis of the numerical data is an important and…

应用统计 · 统计学 2012-02-28 Elizabeth Purdom

Scientific investigations that incorporate next generation sequencing involve analyses of high-dimensional data where the need to organize, collate and interpret the outcomes are pressingly important. Currently, data can be collected at the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-08-01 Stephen T Rush , Christine H Lee , Washington Mio , Peter T Kim

The recent advances in sequencing technologies enables the assembly of individual genomes to the reference quality. How to integrate multiple genomes from the same species and to make the integrated representation accessible to biologists…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2020-03-16 Heng Li , Xiaowen Feng , Chong Chu

The human habitat is a host where microbial species evolve, function, and continue to evolve. Elucidating how microbial communities respond to human habitats is a fundamental and critical task, as establishing baselines of human microbiome…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2015-01-06 Peng Yang , Xiaoquan Su , Le Ou-Yang , Hon-Nian Chua , Xiao-Li Li , Kang Ning

Identification of every single genome present in a microbial sample is an important and challenging task with crucial applications. It is challenging because there are typically millions of cells in a microbial sample, the vast majority of…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2014-04-29 Zeinab Taghavi , Narjes S. Movahedi , Sorin Draghici , Hamidreza Chitsaz

High throughput sequencing (HTS)-based technology enables identifying and quantifying non-culturable microbial organisms in all environments. Microbial sequences have enhanced our understanding of the human microbiome, the soil and plant…

应用统计 · 统计学 2021-03-09 Pratheepa Jeganathan , Susan P. Holmes

From soil to the gut, communities composed of thousands of microbes perform functions such as carbon sequestration and immune system regulation. Here, we introduce a data-driven approach that explains how community function can be traced to…

High quality gene models are necessary to expand the molecular and genetic tools available for a target organism, but these are available for only a handful of model organisms that have undergone extensive curation and experimental…

Metagenome assembly is the process of transforming a set of short, overlapping, and potentially erroneous DNA segments from environmental samples into the accurate representation of the underlying microbiomes's genomes. State-of-the-art…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-09-20 Evangelos Georganas , Rob Egan , Steven Hofmeyr , Eugene Goltsman , Bill Arndt , Andrew Tritt , Aydin Buluc , Leonid Oliker , Katherine Yelick

Metagenomic binning aims to cluster DNA fragments from mixed microbial samples into their respective genomes, a critical step for downstream analyses of microbial communities. Existing methods rely on deterministic representations, such as…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-01 Abdulkadir Celikkanat , Andres R. Masegosa , Mads Albertsen , Thomas D. Nielsen