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We investigate mixed (50/50) clusters of parahydrogen and orthodeuterium at low temperature, by means of Quantum Monte Carlo simulations. Our results provide evidence of liquid-like behavior and partial isotopic separation in a cluster of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-03-27 Kiril M. Kolevski , Jie-Ru Hu , Massimo Boninsegni

Highly concentrated aqueous lithium chloride solutions were investigated by classical molecular dynamics (MD) and reverse Monte Carlo (RMC) simulations. At first MD calculations were carried out applying twenty-nine combinations of…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-11-27 Ildikó Pethes

The exponentially growing market of electrochemical energy storage devices requires substitution of flammable, volatile, and toxic electrolytes. The use of Water in salt solutions (WiSE) regarded as green electrolyte might be of interest…

The restricted primitive model with nonadditive hard-sphere diameters is shown to have interesting and peculiar clustering properties. We report accurate calculations of the cluster concentrations. Implementing efficient and ad hoc Monte…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-07-11 Riccardo Fantoni , Giorgio Pastore

The response of a suspension under a variety of static or alternating external fields strongly depends on the equilibrium electric double layer that surrounds the colloidal particles in the suspension. The theoretical models for salt-free…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-02-11 Jun-Sik Sin , Kwang-Il Kim , Kuk-Chol Ri , Dok-Yong Ju , Nam-Hyok Kim , Chung-Sik Sin

Ab initio perturbed ion plus polarization calculations are reported for doubly-charged nonstoichiometric (MgO)nMg2+ (n=1-29) cluster ions. We consider a large number of isomers with full relaxations of the geometries, and add the…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Andres Aguado , Francisco Lopez-Gejo , Jose M. Lopez

Monte Carlo simulations using a hybrid quantum and classical mechanical potential were performed for crystal and amorphous-like HCl-water(n) clusters The subsystem composed by HCl and one water molecule was treated within Density Functional…

化学物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Dario A. Estrin , Jorge Kohanoff , Daniel H. Laria , Ruben O. Weht

The alkaline-earth orthovanadate Sr$_3$V$_2$O$_8$ with the palmierite structure is reported to host a dielectric anomaly as well as a structural phase transition above the room temperature. With V$^{5+}$ ions and tetrahedral oxygen…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-11-28 Amartyajyoti Saha , Turan Birol

We developed a new physical model to predict macroscopic properties of inorganic molten systems using a realistic description of inter-atomic interactions. Unlike the conventional approach, which tends to overestimate viscosity by several…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Vitaly V. Chaban , Yuriy V. Pereverzev , Oleg V. Prezhdo

Several surfactant molecules self-assemble in solution to form long, cylindrical, flexible wormlike micelles. These micelles can be entangled with each other leading to viscoelastic phases. The rheological properties of such phases are very…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-24 A. K. Sood , Ranjini Bandyopadhyay , Geetha Basappa

We study both experimentally and theoretically the self-assembly of binary block copolymers in dilute solution, where self-assembly is triggered by changing the solvent from the common good solvent THF to the selective solvent water, and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-06-28 P. Schuetz , M. J. Greenall , J. Bent , S. Furzeland , D. Atkins , M. F. Butler , T. C. B. McLeish , D. M. A. Buzza

Alkali halide (100) crystal surfaces are poorly wetted by their own melt at the triple point. We carried out simulations for NaCl(100) within the well tested BMHFT model potential. Calculations of the solid-vapor, solid-liquid and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-09-25 D. Ceresoli , T. Zykova-Timan , U. Tartaglino , E. Tosatti

Alkali halide (100) crystal surfaces are anomalous, being very poorly wetted by their own melt at the triple point. We present extensive simulations for NaCl, followed by calculations of the solid-vapor, solid-liquid, and liquid-vapor free…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Zykova-Timan , D. Ceresoli , U. Tartaglino , E. Tosatti

Many ionic surfactants with wide applications in personal-care and house-hold detergency show limited water solubility at lower temperatures (Krafft point). This drawback can be overcome by using mixed solutions, where the ionic surfactant…

We show that non-entangled polymers display an elastic-like behaviour at a macroscopic scale (probed at some 0.100 mm thickness) up to at least hundred degrees above the glass transition temperature. This observation, found under…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-09-12 H Mendil , P Baroni , Laurence Noirez

Understanding concentrated electrolytes requires a theory that spans local hydration and mesoscale interfacial assembly. We present an integrated workflow-SCOPE-that combines (i) enhanced sampling focused on a single Li+ ion, (ii)…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-01-27 Xiaoxu Ruan , Fabrice Roncoroni , David Prendergast , Tod A Pascal

A recent claim of possible superfluid behaviour of parahydrogen films intercalated within a crystalline matrix of Na atoms is examined. Quantum Monte Carlo simulations at finite temperature yield strong numerical evidence that the system…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-02-10 Massimo Boninsegni

The impact of hydration on the reorientational dynamics of the deep eutectic solvent (DES) ethaline, a 2:1 molar mixture of ethylene glycol and choline chloride was studied. Its overall response was explored by means of shear mechanical…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-10-16 Yannik Hinz , Roland Böhmer

Chirality, or the breaking of mirror symmetry, appears across all scales in nature, from molecular conformations to the dynamics of bacterial collectives. Environments composed of such symmetry-breaking constituents can give rise to…

We have performed molecular dynamics simulations to study the effect of an external electric field on a macroion in the solution of multivalent Z:1 salt. To obtain plausible hydrodynamics of the medium, we explicitly make the simulation of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Motohiko Tanaka , A. Yu. Grosberg