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Magnetic properties of quark matter and its relation to the microscopic origin of the magnetic field observed in compact stars are studied. Spontaneous spin polarization appears in high-density region due to the Fock exchange term, which…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Tatsumi , E. Nakano , K. Nawa

Cosmic ray (CR) transport and acceleration is determined by the properties of magnetic turbulence. Recent advances in MHD turbulence call for revisions in the paradigm of cosmic ray transport. We use the models of magnetohydrodynamic…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Huirong Yan

A central puzzle in strongly correlated electronic phases is strange metallic transport, marked by $T$-linear resistivity and $B$-linear magnetoresistance, in sharp contrast with quadratic scalings observed in conventional metals. Here, we…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-05-08 Jaewon Kim , Shubhayu Chatterjee

Anomalous X-ray pulsars (AXPs) and soft gamma-ray repeaters (SGRs) are enigmatic pulsar-like objects. The energy budget is the fundamental problem in their studies. In the magnetar model, they are supposed to be powered by the extremely…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-30 H. Tong , R. X. Xu

The ordinary magnetoresistance (MR) of doped semiconductors is positive and quadratic in a low magnetic field, B, as it should be in the framework of the Boltzmann kinetic theory or in the conventional hopping regime. We observe an unusual…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Y. Kopelevich , R. R. da Silva , A. S. Alexandrov

We will analyze the itinerant model for ferromagnetism with both single-site and two-site electron correlations. We will include band degeneration into the model. This will allow us to consider the on-site exchange interactions in the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 G. Górski , J. Mizia , K. Kucab

We develop a self-consistently renormalized spin-wave theory, within a mean-field approximation, for the two-dimensional Heisenberg ferromagnet with perpendicular easy-axis anisotropy on the honeycomb lattice, as well as its few-layer and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-08-25 Vagharsh Mkhitaryan , Liqin Ke

We report evaluations of a resonant kinetic equation that suggest the slow time evolution of the Garrett and Munk spectrum is {\em not}, in fact, slow. Instead nonlinear transfers lead to evolution time scales that are smaller than one wave…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-06-05 Yuri V. Lvov , Kurt L. Polzin , Naoto Yokoyama

The possibility is discussed that existence of renormalon singularities is not the internal property of the specific field theory but depends on the renormalization scheme.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. M. Suslov

The scalar-tensor theory of gravitation has been and still is one of the most widely discussed "alternative theories" to General Relativity (GR). Despite nearly half a century of its age, it continues to attract renewed interests of not…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yasunori Fujii

Single-particle properties at superdeformation are investigated within the Cranked Relativistic Mean Field (CRMF) theory on the example of superdeformed rotational bands observed in the A~140-150 mass region. Applying the effective…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. V. Afanasjev , G. A. Lalazissis , P. Ring

A linear unsaturating magnetoresistance at high perpendicular magnetic fields, together with a quadratic positive magnetoresistance at low fields, has been seen in many different experimental materials, ranging from silver chalcogenides and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-12-20 Navneeth Ramakrishnan , Ying Tong Lai , Silvia Lara , Meera M. Parish , Shaffique Adam

Compact relativistic stars allow us to study the nature of matter under extreme conditions, probing regions of parameter space that are otherwise inaccessible. Nuclear theory in this regime is not well constrained: one key issue is whether…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Anna L. Watts , Sanjay Reddy

Consistency regularization (CR) improves the robustness and accuracy of Connectionist Temporal Classification (CTC) by ensuring predictions remain stable across input perturbations. In this work, we propose Align-Consistency, an extension…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-27 Wanting Huang , Weiran Wang

The phenomenon of implicit regularization has attracted interest in recent years as a fundamental aspect of the remarkable generalizing ability of neural networks. In a nutshell, it entails that gradient descent dynamics in many neural…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-28 Hong T. M. Chu , Subhro Ghosh , Chi Thanh Lam , Soumendu Sundar Mukherjee

The recent observations of Singh et al. (2012) have shown multiple plasma ejections and the intermittent nature of magnetic reconnection in the solar chromosphere, highlighting the need for fast reconnection to occur in highly collisional…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-04-20 K. A. P. Singh , Andrew Hillier , H. Isobe , K. Shibata

We present an ab initio theory of the spin-wave stiffness tensor for ordered and disordered itinerant ferromagnets with pair exchange interactions derived from a method of infinitesimal spin rotations. The resulting formula bears an…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-04-15 Ilja Turek , Josef Kudrnovsky , Vaclav Drchal

In conventional metals, modification of electron trajectories under magnetic field gives rise to a magnetoresistance that varies quadratically at low field, followed by a saturation at high field for closed orbits on the Fermi surface.…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-06-06 Q. Niu , W. C. Yu , K. Y. Yip , Z. L. Lim , H. Kotegawa , E. Matsuoka , H. Sugawara , H. Tou , Y. Yanase , Swee K. Goh

Spin rectification in a single crystal Fe/Au/Fe sandwich is electrically detected for collinear and non-collinear magnetization and external magnetic field configurations. The line shape, line width and signal polarity are analysed. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Y. Huo , L. H. Bai , P. Hyde , Y. Z. Wu , C. -M. Hu

We find that the recently developed self consistent and appropriately normed (SCAN) meta-generalized gradient approximation, which has been found to provide highly accurate results for many materials, is, however, not able to describe the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-11-15 Yuhao Fu , David J. Singh
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