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The variation of the resonance frequency and intrinsic quality factor of superconducting radio-frequency cavities during the transition from the superconducting to the normal-conducting state provides essential insight into the fundamental…

It is well-known that in the disordered harmonic chain, heat conduction is subballistic and the thermal conductivity ($\kappa$) scales asymptotically as $\lim_{L\rightarrow\infty}\kappa\propto L^{0.5}$ where $L$ is the chain length.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-09-05 Zhun-Yong Ong , Gang Zhang

Head-related transfer functions (HRTFs) are essential for virtual acoustic realities, as they contain all cues for localizing sound sources in three-dimensional space. Acoustic measurements are one way to obtain high-quality HRTFs. To…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-25 Johannes M. Arend , Christoph Pörschmann , Stefan Weinzierl , Fabian Brinkmann

Many multi-microphone speech enhancement algorithms require the relative transfer function (RTF) vector of the desired speech source, relating the acoustic transfer functions of all array microphones to a reference microphone. In this…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-11-22 N. Gößling , S. Doclo

The Modulation Transfer Function (MTF) and the Noise Power Spectrum (NPS) characterize imaging system sharpness/resolution and noise, respectively. Both measures are based on linear system theory but are applied routinely to systems…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-07-23 Edward W. S. Fry , Sophie Triantaphillidou , Robin B. Jenkin , John R. Jarvis , Ralph E. Jacobson

Head-related transfer functions (HRTFs) describe the directional filtering of the incoming sound caused by the morphology of a listener's head and pinnae. When an accurate model of a listener's morphology exists, HRTFs can be calculated…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-07-28 Harald Ziegelwanger , Wolfgang Kreuzer , Piotr Majdak

In optical detection setups to measure the deflection of micro-cantilevers, part of the sensing light is absorbed, heating the mechanical probe. We present experimental evidences of a frequency shift of the resonant modes of a cantilever…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Felipe Aguilar Sandoval , Mickael Geitner , Éric Bertin , Ludovic Bellon

The Pulsed RF Heating (PRFH) is the well known effect in the development of high gradient accelerating cavities. There is a lot of research dedicated to the tolerable strength of electromagnetic field and the corresponding temperature rise…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2018-12-27 V. Paramonov , B. Militsyn , A. Skassyrskaya

Virtual sound synthesis is a technology that allows users to perceive spatial sound through headphones or earphones. However, accurate virtual sound requires an individual head-related transfer function (HRTF), which can be difficult to…

声音 · 计算机科学 2023-10-24 Tatsuki Kobayashi , Yoshiko Maruyama , Isao Nambu , Shohei Yano , Yasuhiro Wada

The inference of the absorption configuration of an existing room solely using acoustic signals can be challenging. This research presents two methods for estimating the room dimensions and frequency-dependent absorption coefficients using…

声音 · 计算机科学 2023-04-26 Yuanxin Xia , Cheol-Ho Jeong

A series of short time stochastic resonance (SR) phenomena, realized in a bistable receiver, can be utilized to convey train of information represented by frequency-shift keying (FSK) signals. It is demonstrated that the SR regions of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Fabing Duan , Derek Abbott

Although native speech and music envelope following responses (EFRs) play a crucial role in auditory processing and cognition, their frequency profile, such as the dominating frequency and spectral coherence, is largely unknown. We have…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-09 Md. Mahbub Hasan , Md Rakibul Hasan , Md Zakir Hossain , Tom Gedeon

This paper addresses the problem of binaural localization of a single speech source in noisy and reverberant environments. For a given binaural microphone setup, the binaural response corresponding to the direct-path propagation of a single…

声音 · 计算机科学 2016-09-08 Xiaofei Li , Laurent Girin , Radu Horaud , Sharon Gannot

To achieve immersive spatial audio rendering on VR/AR devices, high-quality Head-Related Transfer Functions (HRTFs) are essential. In general, HRTFs are subject-dependent and position-dependent, and their measurement is time-consuming and…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-11-17 De Hu , Junsheng Hu , Cuicui Jiang

Estimation of a speaker's direction and head orientation with binaural recordings can be a critical piece of information in many real-world applications with emerging `earable' devices, including smart headphones and AR/VR headsets.…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-09-27 Harshvardhan Takawale , Nirupam Roy

This work reports a transfer function-based approach to characterizing the operation of single neuronal cells in terms of the instantaneous frequency of the input and output signals. We adopt the leaky integrate-and-fire model. The transfer…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2019-10-23 Felipe L. Gewers , Luciano da F. Costa

Falls are a major cause of injury and mortality among older adults, yet most incidents occur in private indoor environments where monitoring must balance effectiveness with privacy. Existing privacy-preserving fall detection approaches,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Chengxiao Li , Xie Zhang , Wei Zhu , Yan Jiang , Chenshu Wu

In room acoustic environments, the Relative Transfer Functions (RTFs) are controlled by few underlying modes of variability. Accordingly, they are confined to a low-dimensional manifold. In this letter, we investigate a RTF inverse…

声音 · 计算机科学 2017-10-26 Ziteng Wang , Emmanuel Vincent , Yonghong Yan

In this work, we propose a deep beamforming framework for speech enhancement in dynamic acoustic environments. The framework learns time-varying beamformer weights from noisy multichannel signals via a deep neural network, guided by a…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-18 Ilai Zaidel , Sharon Gannot

An ensuing challenge in Artificial Intelligence (AI) is the perceived difficulty in interpreting sophisticated machine learning models, whose ever-increasing complexity makes it hard for such models to be understood, trusted and thus…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-25 Jianqiao Mao , Grammenos Ryan