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相关论文: Quantitative Predictions for $f(R)$ Gravity Primor…

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The recent observations from CMB have imposed a very stringent upper-limit on the tensor/scalar ratio $r$ of inflation models, $r < 0.064$, which indicates that the primordial gravitational waves (PGW), even though possible to be detected,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Taotao Qiu , Taishi Katsuragawa , Shulei Ni

In this work we study a modified version of $f(R)$ gravity in which higher order kinetic terms of a scalar field are added in the action of vacuum $f(R)$ gravity. This type of theory is a type of $k$-essence $f(R)$ gravity, and it belongs…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-03-27 S. Nojiri , S. D. Odintsov , V. K. Oikonomou

We review modified $F(R)$ gravity as realistic candidate to describe the observable universe expansion history. We show that recent cosmic acceleration, radiation/matter-dominated epoch and inflation could be realized in the framework of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-07-08 Shin'ichi Nojiri , Sergei D. Odintsov

We show that the energy density spectrum of the primordial gravitational waves has characteristic features due to the successive changes in the relativistic degrees of freedom during the radiation era. These changes make the evolution of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Yuki Watanabe , Eiichiro Komatsu

In general relativity, it has been shown that the effective gravitational stress-energy tensor for short-wavelength metric perturbations acts just like that for a radiation fluid, and thus, in particular, cannot provide any effects that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-06-21 Keiki Saito , Akihiro Ishibashi

We simulate the evolution of a dust universe from $z=1089$ to $z=0$ by numerically integrating the Einstein's equation for a spatially flat Friedmann-Lemaire-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) background spacetime with scalar perturbations which are…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-06-12 Ke Wang

In this work, we elaborate further on a cosmological model of inflation that characterises Chern-Simons (CS) gravity models inspired from string theory. Such models are known to belong to the class of the so-called String-Inspired Running…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-06-04 Panagiotis Dorlis , Nick E. Mavromatos , Sotirios-Neilos Vlachos

As long-lived quasi-solitons from the fragmentation of a scalar condensate, oscillons may dominate the preheating era after inflation. During this period, stochastic gravitational waves can also be generated. We quantify the gravitational…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-06-09 Xiao-Xiao Kou , James B. Mertens , Chi Tian , Shuang-Yong Zhou

We present a model of $F(R)$ gravity in the presence of a string theory motivated misalignment axion like particle materialized in terms of a canonical scalar field minimally coupled with gravity, and we study the cosmological phenomenology…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-02-19 S. D. Odintsov , V. K. Oikonomou

In this paper, we revisit the estimation of the spectrum of primordial gravitational waves originated from inflation, particularly focusing on the effect of thermodynamics in the Standard Model of particle physics. By collecting recent…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-05-18 Ken'ichi Saikawa , Satoshi Shirai

We review on the viability of $F(R)$-gravity. We show that recent cosmic acceleration, radiation/matter-dominated epoch and inflation could be realized in the framework of $F(R)$-gravity in the unified way. For some classes of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-02-01 Shin'ichi Nojiri , Sergei D. Odintsov

An alternative scenario about the phenomenology of primordial Universe is k-inflation. According to this concept, inflation can be achieved by nonstandard kinetic term of scalar field, namely the inflaton. In this project we focus on…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-12-01 F. P. Fronimos , S. A. Venikoudis

We develop a framework for testing quantum gravity through the stochastic gravitational-wave background produced by evaporating near-Planck-mass primordial black holes. Because gravitons free-stream from the emission region without…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-04 Stefano Profumo

We discuss the possibility that suitable modifications of gravity could account for some amount of the radiation we observe today, in addition to the possibility of explaining the present speed up of the universe. We start introducing and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-12-02 Joao Morais , Mariam Bouhmadi-Lopez , Salvatore Capozziello

We investigate warm inflation in the framework of $f(Q)$ gravity within a Friedmann-Robertson-Walker spacetime. Unlike cold inflation, where the inflaton evolves in isolation, warm inflation features continuous interaction between the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-29 Tuhina Ghorui , Prabir Rudra , Farook Rahaman , Behnam Pourhassan

Motivated by Horava-Lifshitz gravity theory, we propose and investigate two kinds of modified gravity theories, the f(R) kind and the K-essence kind, in the Arnowitt-Deser-Misner (ADM) formalism. The f(R) kind includes one ultraviolet (UV)…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-04-07 Changjun Gao

We present a general and unified formulation which can handle the classical evolution and quantum generation processes of the cosmological gravitational wave in a broad class of generalized gravity theories. Applications are made in several…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 J. Hwang

We review various modified gravities considered as gravitational alternative for dark energy. Specifically, we consider the versions of $f(R)$, $f(G)$ or $f(R,G)$ gravity, model with non-linear gravitational coupling or string-inspired…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-17 S. Nojiri , S. D. Odintsov

Loop Quantum Gravity (L.Q.G.) is one of the two most promising tentative theory for a quantum description of gravity. When applied to the entire universe, the so-called Loop Quantum Cosmology (L.Q.C.) framework offers microscopical models…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 J. Grain

We study FRW cosmology for a non-linear modified F(R) Horava-Lifshitz gravity which has a viable convenient counterpart. A unified description of early-time inflation and late-time acceleration is possible in this theory, but the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-02-09 E. Elizalde , S. Nojiri , S. D. Odintsov , D. Saez-Gomez