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相关论文: What determines the drop size in sprays of polymer…

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The equilibrium properties of polymer droplets on a soft deformable surface are investigated by molecular dynamics simulations of a bead-spring model. The surface consists of a polymer brush with irreversibly end-tethered linear homopolymer…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Fabien Léonforte , Marcus Müller

Accurate prediction of a dense spray using an Euler-Lagrange approach is challenging because of high volume fraction of the dispersed phase due to subgrid cluster of droplets. To accurately model dense sprays, one needs to capture this…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-04-14 Pedram Pakseresht , Sourabh V. Apte

We investigate extensional viscosity and polymer conformation in dilute polymer solutions under uniaxial extensional flow using dissipative particle dynamics simulations. At high extension rates, polymers are significantly stretched by…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-11-27 Yusuke Koide , Takato Ishida , Takashi Uneyama , Yuichi Masubuchi

We have studied the splashing dynamics of water drops impacting granular layers. Depending on the drop kinetic energy, various shapes are observed for the resulting craters. Experimental parameters that have been considered are : the size…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2010-10-18 G. Delon , D. Terwagne , N. Adami , A. Bronfort , N. Vandewalle , S. Dorbolo , H. Caps

Evaporating droplets of polymer or colloid solution may produce a glassy crust at the liquid-vapour interface, which subsequently deforms as an elastic shell. For sessile droplets, the known radial outward flow of solvent is expected to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 D. A. Head

Spray characterization often relies on empirical formulas, statistical distributions, and derived quantities. Deterministic spray behavior originates from physics-governed mechanisms of atomization, \emph{e.g.}, nozzle geometry, boundary…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-12-18 Erika Rácza , Milan Malý , Jan Jedelský , Viktor Józsa

For over a century, raindrop size distributions have been a subject of extensive scientific study, typically described by models including the Marshall-Palmer exponential equation, gamma, Weibull, lognormal, and other mathematical…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-09-06 Maksim Mezhericher , Howard A. Stone

Droplet-based interphase synthesis provides means to produce nanoparticles with low polydispersity by controlling mass transport through droplet dynamics. An experimentally validated model, based on coupled computational fluid dynamics with…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-04-17 Vivekananda Bal , Rajdip Bandyopadhyaya

We consider two dimensional dispersions of droplets of isotropic phase in a liquid with an XY-like order parameter, tilt, nematic, and hexatic symmetries being included. Strong anchoring boundary conditions are assumed. Textures for a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-07-06 K. S. Korolev , David R. Nelson

Ion-conducting glasses and polymer systems show several characteristic peculiarities in their composition-dependent diffusion properties and in their dynamic response. First we give a brief review of the current understanding of the ion…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 O. Durr , P. Pendzig , W. Dieterich , A. Nitzan

The spreading of polymer droplets is studied using molecular dynamics simulations. To study the dynamics of both the precursor foot and the bulk droplet, large drops of ~200,000 monomers are simulated using a bead-spring model for polymers…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 David R. Heine , Gary S. Grest , Edmund B. Webb

We investigate how controlled foaming alters the mechanical dissipation of liquid crystalline elastomers (LCEs). Using thermal expandable microspheres, we generate homogeneous foams with precisely tuned bubble volume fractions up to 13% and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-02-23 Oliver Dai , Andrew Terentjev , Eugene M. Terentjev

We investigate the swelling and shrinking of L_beta lamellar gel phases composed of surfactant and fatty alcohol after contact with aqueous poly(ethylene-glycol) solutions. The height change $\Delta h(t)$ is diffusion-like with a swelling…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-05-11 David J Fairhurst , Mark E Baker , Neil Shaw , Stefan U. Egelhaaf

We propose a theoretical framework to predict the three-dimensional shapes of optically deformed micron-sized emulsion droplets with ultra-low interfacial tension. The resulting shape and size of the droplet arises out of a balance between…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-16 David Tapp , Jonathan M. Taylor , Alex S. Lubanksy , Colin D. Bain , Buddhapriya Chakrabarti

The breakup and coalescence of drops are elementary topological transitions in interfacial flows. The breakup of a drop changes dramatically when polymers are added to the fluid. With the strong elongation of the polymers during the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-01-26 Pim J. Dekker , Michiel A. Hack , Walter Tewes , Charu Datt , Ambre Bouillant , Jacco H. Snoeijer

Freezing of complex fluids is central to a wide range of natural and technological processes, where the interplay between heat transport, solute redistribution, and interfacial deformation gives rise to complex morphologies. Unlike simple…

Accurate prediction of spray atomization process using an Euler-Lagrange (EL) approach is challenging because of high volume fraction of the liquid phase in dense regimes. This would in reality displace a remarkable portion of the gaseous…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-07-21 Pedram Pakseresht , Sourabh V. Apte

A key assumption of polymer physics is that the random chains polymers extend in flow. Recent experimental evidence has shown that polymer chains compress in Couette flow in a manner counter to expectation. Here, scaling arguments developed…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-06-05 Dave E. Dunstan

Measuring the rheology of liquids typically requires precise control over shear rates and stresses. Here, we describe an alternative route for predicting the characteristic features of a power-law fluid by simply observing the capillary…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-07-11 Marcel Moura , Vanessa Kern , Knut Jørgen Måløy , Andreas Carlson , Eirik G. Flekkøy

We study the rolling and sliding motion of droplets on a corrugated substrate by Molecular Dynamics simulations. Droplets are driven by an external body force (gravity) and we investigate the velocity profile and dissipation mechanisms in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. Servantie , M. Müller