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We investigate spherically symmetric cosmological models in Einstein-aether theory with a tilted (non-comoving) perfect fluid source. We use a 1+3 frame formalism and adopt the comoving aether gauge to derive the evolution equations, which…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-12-08 Alan A. Coley , Genly Leon , Patrik Sandin , Joey Latta

We show that modelling the universe as a pre-geometric system with emergent quantum modes, and then constructing the classical limit, we obtain a new account of space and gravity that goes beyond Newtonian gravity even in the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-09-20 Reginald T Cahill

We use null spherical (observational) coordinates to describe a class of inhomogeneous cosmological models. The proposed cosmological construction is based on the observer past null cone. A known difficulty in using inhomogeneous models is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Mustapha Ishak

We construct an approximate solution to the cosmological perturbation theory around Einstein-de Sitter background up to the fourth-order perturbations. This could be done with the help of the specific symmetry condition imposed on the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Szymon Sikora , Krzysztof Głód

This article deals with the investigation of perfect fluid spacetimes endowed with concircular vector field. It is shown that in a perfect fluid spacetime with concircular vector field, the velocity vector field annihilates the conformal…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-02-05 Krishnendu De Uday Chand De , Abdallah Abdelhameed Syied , Nasser Bin Turki , Suliman Alsaeed

In this article, a special static spherically symmetric perfect fluid solution of Einstein's equations is provided. Though pressure and density both diverge at the origin, their ratio remains constant. The solution presented here fails to…

综合物理 · 物理学 2009-09-29 F. Rahaman , M. Kalam , S. Chakraborty , K. Maity , B. Raychaudhuri

In this essay, I present an alternative explanation for the cosmic acceleration which appears as a consequence of recent high redshift Supernova data. In the usual interpretation, this cosmic acceleration is explained by the presence of a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. -F. Pascual-Sánchez

The Cosmological Constant problem can be solved once we require that the full standard Einstein Hilbert lagrangian, gravity plus matter, is multiplied by a total derivative. We analyze such a picture writing the total derivative as the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-01-06 Denis Comelli

A general class of solutions of Einstein's equation for a slowly rotating fluid source, with supporting internal pressure, is matched using Lichnerowicz junction conditions, to the Kerr metric up to and including first order terms in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 R. J. Wiltshire

The global existence of smooth solutions to the vacuum free boundary problem with physical singularity of compressible Euler equations with damping and gravity is proved in space dimensions $n=1, 2, 3$, for the initial data being small…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-10-29 Huihui Zeng

We derive new cosmological solutions of the ghost-free massive gravity with a general background metric in which the contribution of the mass sector to the metric one is modeled by an effective cosmological constant and an ideal fluid which…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-12-17 Nejat Tevfik Yilmaz

In the present work we show that the Einstein equations on $M$ without cosmological constant and with perfect fluid as source, can be obtained from the field equations for vacuum with cosmological constant on the principal fibre bundle…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Montesinos-Velasquez , T. Matos

A new approach for arbitrary dimension to the Friedmann cosmological models is presented. Taking suitable changes of the parameters of the spacetime the harmonic motion equations appear, where the curvature determines the angular frequency.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-03-03 Rafael M. Rubio , Juan J. Salamanca

We investigate a simple inhomogeneous anisotropic cosmology (plane symmetric $G_2$ model) filled with a tilted perfect fluid undergoing velocity diffusion on a scalar field. Considered are two types of fluid: dust and radiation. We solve…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-13 Dmitry Shogin , Sigbjorn Hervik

Modern cosmological theory is based on the Friedmann--Robertson--Walker (FRW) metric. Often written in terms of co-moving coordinates, this well-known solution to Einstein's equations owes its elegant and highly practical formulation to the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2018-09-14 Fulvio Melia

Warp drives in Einstein's general theory of relativity provide a unique mechanism for manned interstellar travel. It is well-known that the classical superluminal soliton spacetimes require negative energy densities, likely sourced by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-08-11 Shaun D. B. Fell , Lavinia Heisenberg

Smooth Cauchy data for the Einstein-Lambda-vacuum field equations with positive cosmological constant Lambda that are sufficiently close to de Sitter data develop into a solution that admits a smooth conformal boundary Scri+ in its future.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-10-13 Helmut Friedrich

We present an anisotropic cosmological model based on a new exact solution of Einstein equations. The matter content consists of an anisotropic scalar field minimally coupled to gravity and of two isotropic perfect fluids that represent…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Saulo Carneiro , Guillermo A. Mena Marugan

General relativistic entropic acceleration theory may explain the present cosmic acceleration from first principles without the need of introducing a cosmological constant. Following the covariant formulation of non-equilibrium phenomena in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-10-20 Juan Garcia-Bellido , Llorenc Espinosa-Portales

One of the greatest problems of standard cosmology is the Big Bang singularity. Previously it has been shown that non-local ghostfree higher-derivative modifications of Einstein gravity in the ultra-violet regime can admit non-singular…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-12-03 Tirthabir Biswas , Tomi Koivisto , Anupam Mazumdar