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The classical pattern matching paradigm is that of seeking occurrences of one string - the pattern, in another - the text, where both strings are drawn from an alphabet set $\Sigma$. Assuming the text length is $n$ and the pattern length is…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-07-19 Ora Amir , Amihood Amir , Aviezri Fraenkel , David Sarne

String matching is a fundamental problem in algorithm. This study examines the development and construction of two reversible string-matching algorithms: a naive string-matching algorithm and the Rabin-Karp algorithm. The algorithms are…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2022-11-23 Robert Glück , Tetsuo Yokoyama

Motivated by algorithmic information theory, the problem of program discovery can help find candidates of underlying generative mechanisms of natural and artificial phenomena. The uncomputability of such inverse problem, however,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-12-29 Vladimir Lemusa , Eduardo Acuña , Víctor Zamora , Francisco Hernandez-Quiroz , Hector Zenil

The problem of generalized function matching can be defined as follows: given a pattern $p=p_1 \cdots p_m$ and a text $t=t_1 \cdots t_n$, find a mapping $f:\Sigma_p\rightarrow\Sigma_t^{*}$ and all text locations $i$ such that $f(p_1) f(p_2)…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-08-06 Radu Stefan Mincu

Here we study the complexity of string problems as a function of the size of a program that generates input. We consider straight-line programs (SLP), since all algorithms on SLP-generated strings could be applied to processing…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Yury Lifshits

The NP-complete Permutation Pattern Matching problem asks whether a permutation P (the pattern) can be matched into a permutation T (the text). A matching is an order-preserving embedding of P into T. In the Generalized Permutation Pattern…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2013-01-15 Marie-Louise Bruner , Martin Lackner

Construct recursively a long string of words w1. .. wn, such that at each step k, w k+1 is a new word with a fixed probability p $\in$ (0, 1), and repeats some preceding word with complementary probability 1 -- p. More precisely, given a…

概率论 · 数学 2019-06-26 Jean Bertoin

This paper addresses the online exact string matching problem which consists in finding all occurrences of a given pattern p in a text t. It is an extensively studied problem in computer science, mainly due to its direct applications to…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2010-12-14 Simone Faro , Thierry Lecroq

In this paper we describe two simple, fast, space-efficient algorithms for finding all matches of an indeterminate pattern $p = p[1..m]$ in an indeterminate string $x = x[1..n]$, where both $p$ and $x$ are defined on a "small" ordered…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-02-19 Hossein Dehghani , Neerja Mhaskar , W. F. Smyth

In this paper, we consider the $k$-approximate pattern matching problem under differential privacy, where the goal is to report or count all substrings of a given string $S$ which have a Hamming distance at most $k$ to a pattern $P$, or…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-11-14 Teresa Anna Steiner

Analyzing and verifying heap-manipulating programs automatically is challenging. A key for fighting the complexity is to develop compositional methods. For instance, many existing verifiers for heap-manipulating programs require…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2019-08-28 Long H. Pham , Jun Sun , Quang Loc Le

We introduce and study a novel generalization of the classical Knapsack Problem (KP), called the Colored Knapsack Problem (CKP). In this problem, the items are partitioned into classes of colors and the packed items need to be ordered such…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-02-13 Fabio Ciccarelli , Alexander Helber , Erik Mühmer

The RFMP is an iterative regularization method for a class of linear inverse problems. It has proved to be applicable to problems which occur, for example, in the geosciences. In the early publications [Fischer2011] and [FischerMichel2012],…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-12-23 Prof. Dr. Volker Michel , Sarah Orzlowski

In runtime verification, pattern matching, which searches for occurrences of a specific pattern within a word, provides more information than a simple violation detection of the monitored property, by locating concrete evidence of the…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2025-07-17 Masaki Waga , Étienne André

We consider the chance-constrained program (CCP) with random right-hand side under a finite discrete distribution. It is known that the standard mixed integer linear programming (MILP) reformulation of the CCP is generally difficult to…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-01-28 Wei Lv , Wei-Kun Chen , Yu-Hong Dai , Xiao-Jiao Tong

Large language and music models are increasingly used for constrained generation: rhyming lines, fixed meter, inpainting or infilling, positional endings, and other global form requirements. These systems often perform strikingly well, but…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-04-10 Francois Pachet , Pierre Roy

Pattern matching queries on strings can be solved in linear time by Knuth-Morris-Pratt (KMP) algorithm. In 1973, Weiner introduced the suffix tree of a string [FOCS 1973] and showed that the seemingly more difficult problem of computing…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-02-27 Nicola Cotumaccio

In this paper, a fully compressed pattern matching problem is studied. The compression is represented by straight-line programs (SLPs), i.e. a context-free grammars generating exactly one string; the term fully means that both the pattern…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-06-26 Artur Jeż

We study the problem of learning efficient algorithms that strongly generalize in the framework of neural program induction. By carefully designing the input / output interfaces of the neural model and through imitation, we are able to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-09 Yujia Li , Felix Gimeno , Pushmeet Kohli , Oriol Vinyals

Approximate dynamic programming has been used successfully in a large variety of domains, but it relies on a small set of provided approximation features to calculate solutions reliably. Large and rich sets of features can cause existing…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2015-03-17 Marek Petrik , Gavin Taylor , Ron Parr , Shlomo Zilberstein
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