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This study reports on the synthesis of ball-like bismuth ferrite BiFeO3 nanoflowers by means of microwave assisted hydrothermal process and also on their composition and mechanism of growth. It turns out that the petals of the nanoflowers…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-02-07 B. Andrzejewski , K. Chybczynska , B. Hilczer , M. Blaszyk , T. Lucinski , M. Matczak , L. Kepinski

Magnetic nanoflowers (MNFs), which exhibit large intrinsic magnetic losses and high specific absorption rates under clinically relevant alternating magnetic fields, highlight strong potential as efficient mediators for magnetic…

The structural phase transformations of 0.7Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3-0.3PbTiO3 (PMN-30%PT) have been studied using x-ray diffraction (XRD) and neutron scattering as a function of temperature and electric field. We observe the phase transformational…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Feiming Bai , Naigang Wang , Jiefang Li , D. Viehland , P. M. Gehring , Guangyong Xu , G. Shirane

We present the generation of transient polarization gratings at the nanoscale, achieved using a tailored accelerator configuration of the FERMI free electron laser. We demonstrate the capabilities of such a transient polarization grating by…

Temperature-dependent dielectric permittivity of lead-free (LixNa1-x)NbO3 for nominal x = 0.04-0.20, prepared by solid state reaction followed by sintering, was studied to resolve often debated issue pertaining to exactness of morphotropic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-01-15 S. Mitra , A. R. Kulkarni , Om. Prakash

Dielectric capacitors are critical components in electronics and energy storage devices. The polymer based dielectric capacitors have advantages of flexibility, fast charge and discharge, low loss, and graceful failure. Elevating the use of…

Spin-polarized electron beam sources enable studies of spin-dependent electric and magnetic effects at the nanoscale. We propose a method of creating spin-polarized electrons on an integrated photonics chip by laser driven nanophotonic…

Polyhedral nanocrystals of <alpha>-Fe2O3 are successfully synthesized by annealing FeCl3 on silicon substrate at 1000 oC in the presence of H2 gas diluted with argon (Ar). Uniformly shaped polyhedral nanoparticles (diameter ~50-100 nm) are…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-11-22 Rajesh Kumar , S. Gautam , In-Chul Hwang , K. H. Chae , Nagesh Thakur

In this investigation, we have synthesized BiFeO$_{3}$ nanoparticles by varying hydrothermal reaction temperatures from 200 $^{\circ}$C to 120 $^{\circ}$C to assess their visible-light-driven photocatalytic activity along with their…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-02-08 M. A. Basith , Nilufar Yesmin , Rana Hossain

We report measurements of the neutron diffuse scattering from a single crystal of the relaxor ferroelectric Pb(Zn_1/3Nb_2/3)O_3 doped with 8% PbTiO_3 (PZN-8%PT) for temperatures 100 K < T < 530 K and electric fields 0 kV/cm < E < 10 kV/cm.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. M. Gehring , K. Ohwada , G. Shirane

Piezoresponse force microscopy (PFM) has been extensively utilized as a versatile and an indispensable tool to understand and analyze nanoscale ferro- /piezoelectric properties by detecting the local electromechanical response on a sample…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-04-29 Huimin Qiao , Owoong Kwon , Yunseok Kim

Local modification of magnetic properties of nanoelements is a key to design future-generation magnonic devices, in which information is carried and processed via spin waves. One of the biggest challenges here is to fabricate simple and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-04-03 O. V. Dobrovolskiy , R. Sachser , S. A. Bunyaev , D. Navas , V. M. Bevz , M. Zelent , W. Smigaj , J. Rychly , M. Krawczyk , R. V. Vovk , M. Huth , G. N. Kakazei

Dielectrophoresis is an electric field-based technique for moving neutral particles through a fluid. When used for particle separation, dielectrophoresis has many advantages compared to other methods, providing label-free operation with…

Thin films of (1-x)BiFeO<sub>3</sub>-xPbTiO<sub>3</sub> (BF-xPT) with x ~ 0.60 were fabricated on Pt/Si substrates by chemical solution deposition of precursor BF and PT layers alternately in three different multilayer configurations. These…

Efficient and flexible schemes for a swift, field-free control of the phase in quantum devices have far-reaching impact on energy-saving operation of quantum computing, data storage, and sensoring nanodevices. We report a novel approach for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-01-01 Jonas Wätzel , Jamal Berakdar

We present a detailed analysis of a 3D MHD simulation of a subset of the magnetic flux in an active region. The simulation models the generation of nanoflares and response of the plasma to imposed photospheric motions. Our study focuses on…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-26 Shanwlee Sow Mondal , Lars K. S. Daldorff , James A. Klimchuk , Craig D. Johnston

Warm dense matter (WDM) is a regime where Fermi degenerate electrons play an important role in the macroscopic properties of a material. Recent experiments have brought us closer to understanding unmagnetized processes in WDM, but…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-02-17 Irem Nesli Erez , Jonathan R. Davies , Jonathan L. Peebles , Riccardo Betti , Pierre-A. Gourdain

This study presents the simulation, experimentation, and design considerations of a Poly(vinylidene fluoride co-trifluoroethylene)/ Polyethylene Terephthalate (PVDF-TrFe / PET), laser-cut, flexible piezoelectric energy harvester. It is…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-10-25 Berkay Kullukcu , Levent Beker

We have extended a model for the $\gamma N\to \pi\pi N$ reaction to virtual photons and selected the diagrams which have a $\Delta$ in the final state. With this model we have evaluated cross sections for the virtual photon cross section as…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. C. Nacher , E. Oset

Ceramics based piezoelectric generators are known for their high energy density and poor flexibility. In this work, v_r-PMN-0.3PT/PDMS 2-2 composite with optimum PMN-0.3PT content (v_r) was designed that demonstrated enhanced output energy…

应用物理 · 物理学 2024-01-12 Abhishek Kumar , Kaushik Das , Amritendu Roy