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Multiple-band nature of electronic energy bands leads to novel physical effects in solids. In this paper, we clarify physical properties of a Fermi system with a pair of electron and hole Fermi surfaces (FSs), whose coupling is mediated by…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-01-04 Zhiming Pan , Ryuichi Shindou

We aim to construct from first principles a perturbative framework for studying nonequilibrium quantum-field systems that include massless Dirac fermions. The system of our concern is quasiuniform system near equilibrium or nonequilibrium…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Niégawa

A Coulomb impurity placed in an undoped Weyl semimetal spontaneously surrounds itself with a cloud of condensed Weyl fermions. We study this system within the Thomas-Fermi approximation. We find that the ground-state of the system is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-02-03 Eugene B. Kolomeisky , Joseph P. Straley

In this lecture, we review the experimental situation of heavy Fermions with emphasis on the existence of a quantum phase transition (QPT) and related non-Fermi liquid (NFL) effects. We overview the Kondo lattice model (KLM) which is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Mireille Lavagna , Catherine Pepin

We investigate the noise properties of pump currents through molecular wires and coupled quantum dots. As a model we employ a two level system that is connected to electron reservoirs and is non-adiabatically driven. Concerning the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-11-10 Franz J. Kaiser , Sigmund Kohler

We present a sign-problem free quantum Monte Carlo study of a model that exhibits quantum phase transitions without symmetry breaking and associated changes in the size of the Fermi surface. The model is an Ising gauge theory on the square…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-01-28 Snir Gazit , Fakher F. Assaad , Subir Sachdev

Liquid $^3\mathrm{He}$ is a Fermi liquid that undergoes a BCS-type phase transition to a spin-triplet superfluid, making it valuable for understanding interacting fermions. When the temperature approaches the transition temperature…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-02-16 Wei-Ting Lin , J. A. Sauls

We use a generalized master equation (GME) formalism to describe the non-equilibrium time-dependent transport of Coulomb interacting electrons through a short quantum wire connected to semi-infinite biased leads. The contact strength…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-06-07 Kristinn Torfason , Andrei Manolescu , Valeriu Molodoveanu , Vidar Gudmundsson

We introduce Gutzwiller wave functions for multi-band models with general on-site Coulomb interactions. As these wave functions employ correlators for the exact atomic eigenstates they are exact both in the non-interacting and in the atomic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-07-28 J. Bünemann , W. Weber , F. Gebhard

The elucidation of Landau Fermi liquid quasi-particles and their absence in strongly correlated electron systems lies at the heart of modern research on the quantum mechanics of electrons in condensed matter. Photoemission spectroscopy of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. W. Allen

Heavy fermion metals typically exhibit unconventional quantum critical point or quantum critical phase at zero temperature due to competition of Kondo effect and magnetism. Previous theories were often based on certain local type of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-10-12 Jiangfan Wang , Yi-feng Yang

This is the completion of an exploratory study of Compact lattice Quantum Electrodynamics with a weak four-fermi interaction and four species of massless fermions. In this formulation of Quantum Electrodynamics massless fermions can be…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-11 John B. Kogut , Costas G. Strouthos

We analyze the particle-hole symmetric two-dimensional Hubbard model on a square lattice starting from weak-to-moderate couplings by means of the field-theoretical renormalization group (RG) approach up to two-loop order. This method is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Hermann Freire , Eberth Correa , Alvaro Ferraz

The method of the quantum kinetic equation is applied to the problem of renormalization of the conductivity of normal metals by gauge electron-electron interactions. It is shown that in the three-dimensional case the relativistic…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. V. Khveshchenko , Michael Reizer

Half-filled Landau levels form a zoo of strongly correlated phases. These include non-Fermi liquids (NFL), fractional quantum Hall (FQH) states, nematic phases, and FQH nematic phases. This diversity poses the question: what keeps the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-03-29 Andrej Mesaros , Michael J. Lawler , Eun-Ah Kim

The effect of local Coulomb interactions on the electronic properties of FeSe is explored within dynamical mean field theory combined with finite-temperature exact diagonalization. The low-energy scattering rate is shown to exhibit…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-18 A. Liebsch , H. Ishida

We present a bosonized effective field theory for a 2d Fermi surface in a weak magnetic field using the coadjoint orbit approach, which was recently developed as a nonlinear bosonization method in phase space for Fermi liquids and non-Fermi…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-07-09 Mengxing Ye , Yuxuan Wang

Strongly interacting two-dimensional Fermi systems are one of the great remaining challenges in many-body physics due to the interplay of strong local correlations and enhanced long-range fluctuations. Here, we probe the thermodynamic and…

We study a one-dimensional system of interacting spinless fermions subject to a localized loss, where the interplay of gapless quantum fluctuations and particle interactions leads to an incarnation of the quantum Zeno effect of genuine…

Finite size effects in the equilibrium phase space density distribution function are taken into account for alculations of the relaxation of collective motion in finite nuclei. Memory effects in the collision integral and the diffusivity…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-09-25 V. M. Kolomietz , S. V. Lukyanov , V. A. Plujko , S. Shlomo
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