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Robot simulation has been an essential tool for data-driven manipulation tasks. However, most existing simulation frameworks lack either efficient and accurate models of physical interactions with tactile sensors or realistic tactile…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-08-08 Zilin Si , Zirui Zhu , Arpit Agarwal , Stuart Anderson , Wenzhen Yuan

Defining sound and complete specifications for robots using formal languages is challenging, while learning formal specifications directly from demonstrations can lead to over-constrained task policies. In this paper, we propose a Bayesian…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-12-01 Ankit Shah , Samir Wadhwania , Julie Shah

To design trustworthy robots, we need to understand the impact factors of trust: people's attitudes, experience, and characteristics; the robot's physical design, reliability, and performance; a task's specification and the circumstances…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-03-10 Satragni Sarkar , Dejanira Araiza-Illan , Kerstin Eder

In this paper, we explore spatial-aware humanoid whole-body manipulation task. Compared with tabletop settings, this task poses two key challenges: 1) Spatial understanding is challenging in complex 3D environments with diverse spatial…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-21 Zhizhao Liang , Yi-Lin Wei , Xuhang Chen , Mu Lin , Yi-Xiang He , Zhexi Luo , Jun-Hui Liu , Kun-Yu Lin , Wei-Shi Zheng

Evaluating learned robot control policies to determine their physical task-level capabilities costs experimenter time and effort. The growing number of policies and tasks exacerbates this issue. It is impractical to test every policy on…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-02-17 Abrar Anwar , Rohan Gupta , Zain Merchant , Sayan Ghosh , Willie Neiswanger , Jesse Thomason

Simulation is a central tool for scalable robot learning, but its effectiveness depends on the quality of object assets. While modern 3D datasets provide rich geometric and kinematic representations, they typically lack the physical…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-20 Anh-Quan Pham

Most autonomous robotic agents use logic inference to keep themselves to safe and permitted behaviour. Given a set of rules, it is important that the robot is able to establish the consistency between its rules, its perception-based…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2016-11-11 Hongyang Qu , Sandor M. Veres

Human-robot teams will soon be expected to accomplish complex tasks in high-risk and uncertain environments. Here, the human may not necessarily be a robotics expert, but will need to establish a baseline understanding of the robot's…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-03-22 Nicholas Conlon , Daniel Szafir , Nisar Ahmed

Trust prediction is a key issue in human-robot collaboration, especially in construction scenarios where maintaining appropriate trust calibration is critical for safety and efficiency. This paper introduces the Performance-guided…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-06-23 Hao Guo , Wei Fan , Shaohui Liu , Feng Jiang , Chunzhi Yi

Safe human-robot interactions require robots to be able to learn how to behave appropriately in \sout{humans' world} \rev{spaces populated by people} and thus to cope with the challenges posed by our dynamic and unstructured environment,…

Safety concerns have risen as robots become more integrated into our daily lives and continue to interact closely with humans. One of the most crucial safety priorities is preventing collisions between robots and people walking nearby.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-12-08 Atefeh Fereydooni , Armin Azarakhsh , Ayda Shafiei , Hesam Zandi , Mehdi Delrobaei

The robot learning community has made great strides in recent years, proposing new architectures and showcasing impressive new capabilities; however, the dominant metric used in the literature, especially for physical experiments, is…

This paper presents a framework that leverages pre-trained foundation models for robotic manipulation without domain-specific training. The framework integrates off-the-shelf models, combining multimodal perception from foundation models…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-11-03 Sushil Samuel Dinesh , Shinkyu Park

In order to safely operate around humans, robots can employ predictive models of human motion. Unfortunately, these models cannot capture the full complexity of human behavior and necessarily introduce simplifying assumptions. As a result,…

Property-based testing (PBT) is a popular technique for establishing confidence in software, where users write properties -- i.e., executable specifications -- that can be checked many times in a loop by a testing framework. In modern PBT…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-02-24 Alperen Keles , Justine Frank , Ceren Mert , Harrison Goldstein , Leonidas Lampropoulos

Property-based testing (PBT) is a technique for validating code against an executable specification by automatically generating test-data. We present a proof-theoretical reconstruction of this style of testing for relational specifications…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-01-22 Dale Miller , Alberto Momigliano

This paper presents the behaviour control of a service robot for intelligent object search in a domestic environment. A major challenge in service robotics is to enable fetch-and-carry missions that are satisfying for the user in terms of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2015-10-07 Markus Bajones , Daniel Wolf , Johann Prankl , Markus Vincze

We describe an algorithm for motion planning based on expert demonstrations of a skill. In order to teach robots to perform complex object manipulation tasks that can generalize robustly to new environments, we must (1) learn a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2016-02-16 Chris Paxton , Marin Kobilarov , Gregory D. Hager

We provide finite-sample performance guarantees for control policies executed on stochastic robotic systems. Given an open- or closed-loop policy and a finite set of trajectory rollouts under the policy, we bound the expected value,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-06-17 Joseph A. Vincent , Aaron O. Feldman , Mac Schwager

The specification and validation of robotics applications require bridging the gap between formulating requirements and systematic testing. This often involves manual and error-prone tasks that become more complex as requirements, design,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Minh Nguyen , Sebastian Wrede , Nico Hochgeschwender