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Thermodynamics properties of an interacting system of bosons are considered at finite temperatures and zero chemical potential within the Skyrme-like mean-field model. An interplay between attractive and repulsive interactions is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-05-26 O. S. Stashko , D. V. Anchishkin , O. V. Savchuk , M. I. Gorenstein

The density of the Bose-Einstein condensate for non-interacting pions in a cubic box, at given temperature and (average) total pion density, is calculaated for three sets of boundary conditions. The densities are much larger than predicted…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-09-28 Kacper Zalewski

Spin-orbit coupled Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) provide a powerful tool to investigate interesting gauge-field related phenomena. We study the ground state properties of such a system and show that it can be mapped to the well-known…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-12-18 Chris Hamner , Chunlei Qu , Yongping Zhang , JiaJia Chang , Ming Gong , Chuanwei Zhang , Peter Engels

We study the properties of coupled linear and nonlinear resonances. The fundamental phenomena and the level crossing scenarios are introduced for a nonlinear two-level system with one decaying state, describing the dynamics of a…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-08-12 D. Witthaut , E. M. Graefe , S. Wimberger , H. J. Korsch

We prove rigorously the occurrence of zero-mode Bose-Einstein condensation for a class of continuous homogeneous systems of boson particles with superstable interactions. This is the first example of a translation invariant continuous…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Lauwers , A. Verbeure , V. A. Zagrebnov

The equation of state and phase diagram of isospin-symmetric chemically equilibrated mixture of alpha particles and nucleons are studied in the mean-field approximation. The model takes into account the effects of Fermi and Bose statistics…

By improving the Bose-Einstein condensate model of dark matter through the repulsive three-particle interaction to better reproduce observables such as rotation curves, both different thermodynamic phases and few-particle correlations are…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-11-22 A. M. Gavrilik , A. V. Nazarenko

Phase transitions are investigated in the Bose-Fermi-Hubbard model in the mean field and hard-core boson approximations for the case of infinitely small fermion transfer and repulsive on-site boson-fermion interaction. The behavior of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-12-25 I. V. Stasyuk , V. O. Krasnov

We develop a Bose fluid model in a confined potential to consider the new quantum phase due to the localization of Bose-Einstein condensation and disappearance of superfluidity which is recently observed in liquid 4He in porous glass at…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Michikazu Kobayashi , Makoto Tsubota

We consider two characteristic temperatures for a Bose-Einstein condensate, that are related to certain properties of the condensate statistics. We calculate them for an ideal gas confined in power-law traps and show that they approach the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Z. Idziaszek , K. Rzazewski

We have shown that the critical temperature of a Bose-Einstein condensate to a normal phase transition of noninteracting bosons in cubic optical lattices has a linear dependence on the filling factor, especially at large densities. The…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-10-01 Abdulla Rakhimov , Iman N. Askerzade

These notes present simple theoretical approaches to study Bose-Einstein condensation in trapped atomic gases and their comparison to recent experimental results : - the ideal Bose gas model - Fermi pseudopotential to model the atomic…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2022-03-23 Yvan Castin

We study dynamics of a two-component Bose-Einstein condensate where the two components are coupled via an optical lattice. In particular, we focus on the dynamics as one drives the system through a critical point of a first order phase…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Anssi Collin , Jani-Petri Martikainen , Jonas Larson

Bose condensation is central to our understanding of quantum phases of matter. Here we review Bose condensation in topologically ordered phases (also called topological symmetry breaking), where the condensing bosons have non-trivial mutual…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-05-23 F. J. Burnell

We consider the model of self-interacting complex scalar fields with a rigid gauge invariance under an arbitrary gauge group $G$. In order to analyze the phenomenon of Bose-Einstein condensation finite temperature and the possibility of a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 K. Kirsten , D. J. Toms

One of the most remarkable recent developments in the study of ultracold Bose gases is the observation of a reversible transition from a Bose Einstein condensate to a state composed of localized atoms as the strength of a periodic, optical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-09-23 M. Aizenman , E. H. Lieb , R. Seiringer , J. P. Solovej , J. Yngvason

We formulate a conserving gapless mean-field theory for Bose-Einstein condensates on the basis of a Luttinger-Ward thermodynamic functional. It is applied to a weakly interacting uniform gas with density $n$ and s-wave scattering length $a$…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Takafumi Kita

We study the equilibrium correlations of a Bose gas in an elongated three-dimensional harmonic trap using a grand-canonical classical-field method. We focus in particular on the progressive transformation of the gas from the normal phase,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-07-16 Michael C. Garrett , Tod M. Wright , Matthew J. Davis

Using numerical techniques, we study the miscible-immiscible quantum phase transition in a linearly coupled binary Bose-Hubbard model Hamiltonian that can describe low-energy properties of a two-component Bose-Einstein condensate in optical…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Fei Zhan , Jacopo Sabbatini , Matthew J. Davis , Ian P. McCulloch

To investigate the phenomenon of Bose-Einstein condensation in perfect crystals a hierarchy of equations for reduced density matrices that describes a thermodynamically equilibrium quantum system is employed, the hierarchy being obtained…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-03-20 V. A. Golovko