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We consider probabilistic topic models and more recent word embedding techniques from a perspective of learning hidden semantic representations. Inspired by a striking similarity of the two approaches, we merge them and learn probabilistic…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-11-15 Anna Potapenko , Artem Popov , Konstantin Vorontsov

In this paper, we discuss a method for identifying a seed word that would best represent a class of named entities in a graphical representation of words and their similarities. Word networks, or word graphs, are representations of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-07-13 Miguel Feria , Juan Paolo Balbin , Francis Michael Bautista

Knowledge graphs (KGs) have become ubiquitous publicly available knowledge sources, and are nowadays covering an ever increasing array of domains. However, not all knowledge represented is useful or pertaining when considering a new…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-10-18 Pierre Monnin , Cherif-Hassan Nousradine , Lucas Jarnac , Laurel Zuckerman , Miguel Couceiro

This paper proposes a method for measuring semantic similarity between words as a new tool for text analysis. The similarity is measured on a semantic network constructed systematically from a subset of the English dictionary, LDOCE…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2008-02-03 Hideki Kozima , Teiji Furugori

Topological data analysis (TDA) has been widely used to make progress on a number of problems. However, it seems that TDA application in natural language processing (NLP) is at its infancy. In this paper we try to bridge the gap by arguing…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2018-10-25 Tadas Temčinas

Community identification is a long-standing challenge in the modern network science, especially for very large scale networks containing millions of nodes. In this paper, we propose a new metric to quantify the structural similarity between…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2009-05-31 Biao Xiang , En-Hong Chen , Tao Zhou

This paper addresses the challenging problem of retrieval and matching of graph structured objects, and makes two key contributions. First, we demonstrate how Graph Neural Networks (GNN), which have emerged as an effective model for various…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-05-14 Yujia Li , Chenjie Gu , Thomas Dullien , Oriol Vinyals , Pushmeet Kohli

In this theoretical note we compare different types of computational models of word similarity and association in their ability to predict a set of about 900 rating data. Using regression and predictive modeling tools (neural net, decision…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-08-27 Arthur M. Jacobs , Annette Kinder

Heterogeneous networks are widely used to model real-world semi-structured data. The key challenge of learning over such networks is the modeling of node similarity under both network structures and contents. To deal with network…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-10-04 Carl Yang , Mengxiong Liu , Frank He , Xikun Zhang , Jian Peng , Jiawei Han

Methods for quantifying the similarity of datasets are relevant in applications where two or more datasets, or their underlying distributions, need to be compared, ranging from two- and k-sample testing to applications in machine learning…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-04-15 Marieke Stolte , Jörg Rahnenführer , Andrea Bommert

In this extended abstract, we present an algorithm that learns a similarity measure between documents from the network topology of a structured corpus. We leverage the Scaled Dot-Product Attention, a recently proposed attention mechanism,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-03-21 Robin Brochier , Adrien Guille , Julien Velcin

In this paper, we investigate the problem of (k,r)-core which intends to find cohesive subgraphs on social networks considering both user engagement and similarity perspectives. In particular, we adopt the popular concept of k-core to…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-11-11 Fan Zhang , Ying Zhang , Lu Qin , Wenjie Zhang , Xuemin Lin

Acknowledged as one of the most successful online cooperative projects in human society, Wikipedia has obtained rapid growth in recent years and desires continuously to expand content and disseminate knowledge values for everyone globally.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-25 Hoang Thang Ta , Alexander Gelbukha , Grigori Sidorov

Network node similarity measure has been paid particular attention in the field of statistical physics. In this paper, we utilize the concept of information and information loss to measure the node similarity. The whole model is based on…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2014-03-19 Yongli Li , Peng Luo , Chong Wu

Mathematical information retrieval (MathIR) applications such as semantic formula search and question answering systems rely on knowledge-bases that link mathematical expressions to their natural language names. For database population,…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2021-04-13 Philipp Scharpf , Moritz Schubotz , Bela Gipp

BERT (Devlin et al., 2018) and RoBERTa (Liu et al., 2019) has set a new state-of-the-art performance on sentence-pair regression tasks like semantic textual similarity (STS). However, it requires that both sentences are fed into the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-08-28 Nils Reimers , Iryna Gurevych

Neural embedding approaches have become a staple in the fields of computer vision, natural language processing, and more recently, graph analytics. Given the pervasive nature of these algorithms, the natural question becomes how to exploit…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-27 Alexander Kalinowski , Yuan An

Graph kernels are often used in bioinformatics and network applications to measure the similarity between graphs; therefore, they may be used to construct efficient graph classifiers. Many graph kernels have been developed thus far, but to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-11-01 Kaito Kishi , Takahiko Satoh , Rudy Raymond , Naoki Yamamoto , Yasubumi Sakakibara

Large language models show human-like performance in knowledge extraction, reasoning and dialogue, but it remains controversial whether this performance is best explained by memorization and pattern matching, or whether it reflects…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-30 Mathias Lykke Gammelgaard , Jonathan Gabel Christiansen , Anders Søgaard

This paper presents an in-depth analysis of Wikidata qualifiers, focusing on their semantics and actual usage, with the aim of developing a taxonomy that addresses the challenges of selecting appropriate qualifiers, querying the graph, and…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-03-13 Gilles Falquet , Sahar Aljalbout
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