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We introduce a novel data-driven framework for the design of targeted gene panels for estimating exome-wide biomarkers in cancer immunotherapy. Our first goal is to develop a generative model for the profile of mutation across the exome,…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2022-02-04 Jacob R. Bradley , Timothy I. Cannings

We develop a neural network model to classify liver cancer patients into high-risk and low-risk groups using genomic data. Our approach provides a novel technique to classify big data sets using neural network models. We preprocess the data…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-11-28 Ashkan Zeinalzadeh , Tom Wenska , Gordon Okimoto

For multiple index models, it has recently been shown that the sliced inverse regression (SIR) is consistent for estimating the sufficient dimension reduction (SDR) space if and only if $\rho=\lim\frac{p}{n}=0$, where $p$ is the dimension…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-06-19 Qian Lin , Zhigen Zhao , Jun S. Liu

Feature screening is an important tool in analyzing ultrahigh-dimensional data, particularly in the field of Omics and oncology studies. However, most attention has been focused on identifying features that have a linear or monotonic impact…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-05-10 Yaxian Chen , KF Lam , Zhonghua Liu

We study the problem of treatment effect estimation in randomized experiments with high-dimensional covariate information, and show that essentially any risk-consistent regression adjustment can be used to obtain efficient estimates of the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-06-08 Stefan Wager , Wenfei Du , Jonathan Taylor , Robert Tibshirani

Due to the demand for tackling the problem of streaming data with high dimensional covariates, we propose an online sparse sliced inverse regression (OSSIR) method for online sufficient dimension reduction. The existing online sufficient…

统计计算 · 统计学 2021-07-05 Haoyang Cheng , Wenquan Cui , Xu Jianjun

Radiation response in cancer is shaped by complex, patient specific biology, yet current treatment strategies often rely on uniform dose prescriptions without accounting for tumor heterogeneity. In this study, we introduce a meta learning…

医学物理 · 物理学 2025-08-12 Hao Peng , Yuanyuan Zhang , Steve Jiang , Robert Timmerman , John Minna

Motivation: Gene selection has become a common task in most gene expression studies. The objective of such research is often to identify the smallest possible set of genes that can still achieve good predictive performance. The problem of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-11-25 Stéphane Guerrier , Nabil Mili , Roberto Molinari , Samuel Orso , Marco Avella-Medina , Yanyuan Ma

Numerous practical medical problems often involve data that possess a combination of both sparse and non-sparse structures. Traditional penalized regularizations techniques, primarily designed for promoting sparsity, are inadequate to…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-11-10 Shun Yu , Yuehan Yang

Unsupervised medical anomaly detection is severely limited by the scarcity of normal training samples. Existing methods typically train dedicated models for each dataset or disease, requiring hundreds of normal images per task and lacking…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-06 Ning Zhu

This is a tutorial and survey paper on various methods for Sufficient Dimension Reduction (SDR). We cover these methods with both statistical high-dimensional regression perspective and machine learning approach for dimensionality…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-10-20 Benyamin Ghojogh , Ali Ghodsi , Fakhri Karray , Mark Crowley

Individualizing treatment assignment can improve outcomes for diseases with patient-to-patient variability in comparative treatment effects. When a clinical trial demonstrates that some patients improve on treatment while others do not, it…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-11-02 Nina Galanter , Marco Carone , Ronald C. Kessler , Alex Luedtke

Mapper, a topological algorithm, is frequently used as an exploratory tool to build a graphical representation of data. This representation can help to gain a better understanding of the intrinsic shape of high-dimensional genomic data and…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2023-07-19 Erik J. Amézquita , Farzana Nasrin , Kathleen M. Storey , Masato Yoshizawa

In this work we show that the classification performance of high-dimensional structural MRI data with only a small set of training examples is improved by the usage of dimension reduction methods. We assessed two different dimension…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-05-27 Andreas Grünauer , Markus Vincze

Statistical approaches that successfully combine multiple datasets are more powerful, efficient, and scientifically informative than separate analyses. To address variation architectures correctly and comprehensively for high-dimensional…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-09-01 Jiuzhou Wang , Eric F. Lock

Motivation: Tumor classification using Imaging Mass Spectrometry (IMS) data has a high potential for future applications in pathology. Due to the complexity and size of the data, automated feature extraction and classification steps are…

Sliced inverse regression is one of the most popular sufficient dimension reduction methods. Originally, it was designed for independent and identically distributed data and recently extend to the case of serially and spatially dependent…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-07-07 Christoph Muehlmann , Hannu Oja , Klaus Nordhausen

We consider high-dimensional regression over subgroups of observations. Our work is motivated by biomedical problems, where disease subtypes, for example, may differ with respect to underlying regression models, but sample sizes at the…

Radiogenomics is an emerging field in cancer research that combines medical imaging data with genomic data to predict patients clinical outcomes. In this paper, we propose a multivariate sparse group lasso joint model to integrate imaging…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-06-06 Tiantian Zeng , Md Selim , Jie Zhang , Arnold Stromberg , Jin Chen , Chi Wang

AI-driven precision oncology has the transformative potential to reshape cancer treatment by leveraging the power of AI models to analyze the interaction between complex patient characteristics and their corresponding treatment outcomes.…