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Numerical ice sheet models compute evolving ice geometry and velocity fields using various stress-balance approximations and boundary conditions. At high spatial resolution, with horizontal mesh/grid resolutions of a few kilometers or…

计算物理 · 物理学 2023-08-16 Ed Bueler

A central focus in survival analysis is examining how covariates influence survival time. These covariate effects are often found to be either time-varying, heterogeneous - such as being specific to patients, treatments, or subgroups - or…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-01-24 Niklas Hagemann , Thomas Kneib , Kathrin Möllenhoff

The mechanical response, serviceability, and load bearing capacity of materials and structural components can be adversely affected due to external stimuli, which include exposure to a corrosive chemical species, high temperatures,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-07-20 C. Xu , M. K. Mudunuru , K. B. Nakshatrala

We propose a vector generalized additive modeling framework for taking into account the effect of covariates on angular density functions in a multivariate extreme value context. The proposed methods are tailored for settings where the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-11-28 Linda Mhalla , Miguel de Carvalho , Valérie Chavez-Demoulin

Extreme weather events have significant consequences, dominating the impact of climate on society. While high-resolution weather models can forecast many types of extreme events on synoptic timescales, long-term climatological risk…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2023-01-25 Justin Finkel , Edwin P. Gerber , Dorian S. Abbot , Jonathan Weare

Model performance is frequently reported only for the overall population under consideration. However, due to heterogeneity, overall performance measures often do not accurately represent model performance within specific subgroups. We…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-06-03 Ruotao Zhang , Constantine Gatsonis , Jon Steingrimsson

This paper presents a modeling approach to infer scheduling and routing patterns from digital freight transport activity data for different freight markets. We provide a complete modeling framework including a new discrete-continuous…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-28 Ali Nadi , Lóránt Tavasszy , J. W. C. van Lint , Maaike Snelder

This research investigates flight delay trends by examining factors such as departure time, airline, and airport. It employs regression machine learning methods to predict the contributions of various sources to delays. Time-series models,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-07 Aravinda Jatavallabha , Jacob Gerlach , Aadithya Naresh

This paper presents a comprehensive risk assessment model for power distribution networks with a focus on the influence of climate conditions and vegetation management on outage risks. Using a dataset comprising outage records,…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-13 Di Zhao , Umar Salman , Zongjie Wang

The analysis of spatial point patterns that occur in the network domain have recently gained much attraction and various intensity functions and measures have been proposed. However, the linkage of spatial network statistics to regression…

应用统计 · 统计学 2016-07-25 Matthias Eckardt , Jorge Mateu

This paper discusses several modern approaches to regression analysis involving time series data where some of the predictor variables are also indexed by time. We discuss classical statistical approaches as well as methods that have been…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-11-02 Stephanie Clark , Rob J Hyndman , Dan Pagendam , Louise M Ryan

The increasing frequency of global climate extremes has significantly impacted the terrestrial carbon cycle. Extreme weather events such as heatwaves, droughts, and extreme precipitation pose serious threats to ecosystem carbon…

地球物理 · 物理学 2024-05-28 Haiyang Shi

Climate change is a non-uniform phenomenon. This paper proposes a new quantitative methodology to characterize, measure, and test the existence of climate change heterogeneity. It consists of three steps. First, we introduce a new testable…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2023-01-09 Maria Dolores Gadea , Jesus Gonzalo

Investigating congestion in train rapid transit systems (RTS) in today's urban cities is a challenge compounded by limited data availability and difficulties in model validation. Here, we integrate information from travel smart card data, a…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2014-02-18 Nasri Bin Othman , Erika Fille Legara , Vicknesh Selvam , Christopher Monterola

The paper introduces a new regression model designed for situations where both the response and covariates are non-stationary extremes. This method is specifically designed for situations where both the response variable and covariates are…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-06-26 Amina El Bernoussi , Mohamed El Arrouchi

A new approach to defining the effective fracture toughness for heterogeneous materials is proposed. This temporal averaging approach is process-dependent, incorporating the crack velocity and material toughness. The effectiveness of the…

地球物理 · 物理学 2022-07-14 Gaspare Da Fies , Daniel Peck , Martin Dutko , Gennady Mishuris

Human mobility patterns are complex and distinct from one person to another. Nevertheless, motivated by tremendous potential benefits of modeling such patterns in enabling new mobile services and technologies, researchers have attempted to…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2013-07-09 Seyed Kaveh Fayazbakhsh

This paper addresses the critical challenge of vehicle detection in the harsh winter conditions in the Nordic regions, characterized by heavy snowfall, reduced visibility, and low lighting. Due to their susceptibility to environmental…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-25 Hamam Mokayed , Rajkumar Saini , Oluwatosin Adewumi , Lama Alkhaled , Bjorn Backe , Palaiahnakote Shivakumara , Olle Hagner , Yan Chai Hum

Travel time is a crucial measure in transportation. Accurate travel time prediction is also fundamental for operation and advanced information systems. A variety of solutions exist for short-term travel time predictions such as solutions…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-09 Jihed Khiari , Cristina Olaverri-Monreal

Train scheduling is one of the significant issues in the railway industry in recent years since it has an important role in efficacy of railway infrastructure. In this paper, the timetabling problem of a multiple tracked railway network is…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-12-13 Afshin Oroojlooy Jadid , Kourosh Eshghi