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Failing to be aware of speeding vehicles approaching from behind poses a huge threat to the road safety of pedestrians and cyclists. In this paper, we propose BlinkBud, which utilizes a single earbud and a paired phone to online detect…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-02 Yunzhe Li , Jiajun Yan , Yuzhou Wei , Kechen Liu , Yize Zhao , Chong Zhang , Hongzi Zhu , Li Lu , Shan Chang , Minyi Guo

Any audio recording encapsulates the unique fingerprint of the associated acoustic environment, namely the background noise and reverberation. Considering the scenario of a room equipped with a fixed smart speaker device with one or more…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-12-05 Francesco Nespoli , Daniel Barreda , Patrick A. Naylor

Acoustic noise has adverse effects on human activities. Aside from hearing impairment and stress-related illnesses, it can also interfere with spoken communication, reduce human performance and affect the quality of life. As urbanization is…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2020-01-23 Evan Fallis , Petros Spachos , Stefano Gregori

Background and Objectives: This paper focuses on using AI to assess the cognitive function of older adults with mild cognitive impairment or mild dementia using physiological data provided by a wearable device. Cognitive screening tools are…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-11-10 Assma Habadi , Milos Zefran , Lijuan Yin , Woojin Song , Maria Caceres , Elise Hu , Naoko Muramatsu

Measurement error arises commonly in clinical research settings that rely on data from electronic health records or large observational cohorts. In particular, self-reported outcomes are typical in cohort studies for chronic diseases such…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-02-08 Lillian A. Boe , Lesley F. Tinker , Pamela A. Shaw

Coronary artery disease, heart failure, angina pectoris and diabetes are among the leading causes of morbidity and mortality over the globe. Susceptibility to such disorders is compounded by changing lifestyles, poor dietary routines, aging…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2017-12-22 Umair Ahmed , Muhammad Faizyab Ali , Kashif Javed , Haroon Atique Babri

Electroencephalogram (EEG) based brain-computer interface (BCI) systems are useful tools for clinical purposes like neural prostheses. In this study, we collected EEG signals related to grasp motions. Five healthy subjects participated in…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-05-12 Jeong-Hyun Cho , Ji-Hoon Jeong , Seong-Whan Lee

Universal jamming grippers excel at grasping unknown objects due to their compliant bodies. Traditional tactile sensors can compromise this compliance, reducing grasping performance. We present acoustic sensing as a form of morphological…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Lion Weber , Theodor Wienert , Martin Splettstößer , Alexander Koenig , Oliver Brock

Human perception of surrounding events is strongly dependent on audio cues. Thus, acoustic insulation can seriously impact situational awareness. We present an exploratory study in the domain of assistive computing, eliciting requirements…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2018-10-23 Leonardo A. Fanzeres , Adriana S. Vivacqua , Luiz W. P. Biscainho

This work explores the feasibility of biometric authentication using EEG signals acquired through in-ear devices, commonly referred to as ear-EEG. Traditional EEG-based biometric systems, while secure, often suffer from low usability due to…

Objective: Numerous glucose prediction algorithm have been proposed to empower type 1 diabetes (T1D) management. Most of these algorithms only account for input such as glucose, insulin and carbohydrate, which limits their performance.…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2024-12-20 Chengyuan Liu , Josep Vehi , Nick Oliver , Pantelis Georgiou , Pau Herrero

Wearable sensors and IoT/IoMT platforms enable continuous, real-time monitoring, but objective digital markers for eating disorders are limited. In this study, we examined whether actimetry and machine learning (ML) could provide objective…

Childhood and adolescent obesity rates are a global concern because obesity is associated with chronic diseases and long-term health risks. Artificial intelligence technology has emerged as a promising solution to accurately predict obesity…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-09-01 Ji-Hoon Jeong , In-Gyu Lee , Sung-Kyung Kim , Tae-Eui Kam , Seong-Whan Lee , Euijong Lee

The recent ubiquitous adoption of remote conferencing has been accompanied by omnipresent frustration with distorted or otherwise unclear voice communication. Audio enhancement can compensate for low-quality input signals from, for example,…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-09-06 Philipp Schilk , Niccolò Polvani , Andrea Ronco , Milos Cernak , Michele Magno

Smartphone applications designed to track human motion in combination with wearable sensors, e.g., during physical exercising, raised huge attention recently. Commonly, they provide quantitative services, such as personalized training…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-11-23 Andre Ebert , Michael Till Beck , Andy Mattausch , Lenz Belzner , Claudia Linnhoff Popien

Autonomous recording units and passive acoustic monitoring present minimally intrusive methods of collecting bioacoustics data. Combining this data with species agnostic bird activity detection systems enables the monitoring of activity…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-10-04 Mark Anderson , Naomi Harte

A randomized experiment with almost 35 million Pandora listeners enables us to measure the sensitivity of consumers to advertising, an important topic of study in the era of ad-supported digital content provision. The experiment randomized…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2024-12-10 Ali Goli , Jason Huang , David Reiley , Nickolai M. Riabov

Robot-assisted feeding in household environments is challenging because it requires robots to generate trajectories that effectively bring food items of varying shapes and sizes into the mouth while making sure the user is comfortable. Our…

Smart wearables have played an integral part in our day to day life. From recording ECG signals to analysing body fat composition, the smart wearables can do it all. The smart devices encompass various sensors which can be employed to…

Perceptual metrics are traditionally used to evaluate the quality of natural signals, such as images and audio. They are designed to mimic the perceptual behaviour of human observers and usually reflect structures found in natural signals.…

声音 · 计算机科学 2023-12-07 Tashi Namgyal , Alexander Hepburn , Raul Santos-Rodriguez , Valero Laparra , Jesus Malo