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相关论文: Entanglement minimization in hadronic scattering w…

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We consider a general quantum field relativistic scattering involving two half spin fermions, $A$ and $B$, which are initially entangled with another fermion $C$ that does not participate in the scattering dynamics. We construct general…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-10-05 Juan D. Fonseca , B. Hiller , J. B. Araujo , I. G. da Paz , Marcos Sampaio

The longest-range part of the nuclear force due to the one-pion exchange governs the energy dependence of the scattering amplitude in the near-threshold region and imposes correlations between the coefficients in the effective range…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-07-15 V. Baru , E. Epelbaum , A. A. Filin , J. Gegelia

Chiral effective field theory is utilized for extrapolating results on the $\Lambda_c N$ interaction, obtained in lattice QCD at unphysical (large) quark masses, to the physical point. The pion-mass dependence of the components that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-11-22 J. Haidenbauer , G. Krein

We study the $\pi^+ p$ elastic scattering process using an effective Lagrangian approach that incorporates the $s$-, $u$-, and $t$-channel amplitudes, including $\Delta^{++}(1232)$, $\Delta^{0}(1232)$, neutron, and $\rho^0$ contributions.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-09 Seung-il Nam

Lattice QCD studies of hadron-hadron interactions are performed by computing the energy levels of the system in a finite box. The shifts in energy levels proportional to inverse powers of the volume are related to scattering parameters in a…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Paulo F. Bedaque , Ikuro Sato , Andre Walker-Loud

Treating Coulomb scattering of two free electrons in a stationary approach, we explore the momentum and spin entanglement created by the interaction. We show that a particular discretisation provides an estimate of the von Neumann entropy…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-12-14 Peter Schattschneider , Stefan Löffler , Herbert Gollisch , Roland Feder

This report presents an investigation of the pion-nucleon elastic scattering in low energy region using a production representation of the partial wave $S$ matrix. The phase shifts are separated into contributions from poles and branch…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Yu-Fei Wang

Links between two well known methods: methods of zero-range and non-overlapped (muffin-tin) potentials are discussed. Some difficulties of the method of zero-range potentials and its possible elimination are discussed. We argue that such…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Sergey Yalunin , Sergey B. Leble

Broken chiral symmetry has become the basis for a unified treatment of hadronic interactions at low energies. After reviewing mechanisms for spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking, I outline the construction of the low--energy effective field…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Gerhard Ecker

We investigate the $S$-wave scatterings of $\Lambda_c\Lambda_c$ and $\Lambda_{c}\bar \Lambda_{c}$ systems within a unified chiral effective field theory framework up to next-to-leading order. The contact low-energy coupling constants are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-11 Zhe Liu , Hao Xu , Zhan-Wei Liu , Xiang Liu

I discuss recent results of the NPLQCD Collaboration regarding the calculation of hadronic interactions with lattice QCD. A particular emphasis will be spent on pi-pi scattering and other meson interactions.

核理论 · 物理学 2009-06-25 Andre Walker-Loud

Hyperon-antihyperon pairs produced in high energy electron-positron annihilation constitute a naturally spin-entangled system in the high energy regime. Recently, a probabilistic amplification of entanglement, termed autodistillation, has…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Cong Li , Xu Cao , Ai-Qiang Guo , Chun-Xu Yu , Hong-Wei Zhang , Zhe Zhang

In this paper we revisit the gravitational eikonal amplitudes of two scattering spinning particles and inspect their scrambling power in the spin spaces that is quantified through the tripartite information. We found that in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-03-07 Ling-Yan Hung , Kaixin Ji , Tianheng Wang

A brief discussion of the elastic pion-pion scattering amplitude to two loops in chiral perturbation theory is given. Some technical details of the evaluation of two-loop diagrams are addressed, and results relevant for the pionium decay…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. E. Sainio

Following Polchinski and Strassler [1] and our previous work [2], we study high-energy pion scattering in the holographic QCD hard-wall model. In particular, we focus on comparing our predictions for the angular dependence of $\pi^{+}…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-08 Adi Armoni , Dorin Weissman

Compared in this work are a few sets of results, obtained from the pion-nucleon ($\pi N$) data at low energy (pion laboratory kinetic energy up to $100$ MeV) on the basis of the modelling of the $s$- and $p$-wave $K$-matrix elements (or of…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-06-07 Evangelos Matsinos

Elastic pion-pion and pion-nucleon scattering are reviewed in the context of chiral perturbation theory. Theoretical results from systematic low-energy expansions to O(p^6) for pion-pion and to O(p^3) for pion-nucleon scattering are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Gerhard Ecker

Entanglement, a fundamental phenomenon of quantum theory, has recently been observed in processes in high-energy physics. This opens new avenues for probing quantum effects in relativistic regimes, but also poses conceptual and technical…

In this paper, we study the entanglement property of a 4-particle system. In this system, two initially entangled electrons A and C are scattered by two uncorrelated positrons B and D, respectively. We calculate the entanglements among the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Jinbo Fan , Gao-Ming Deng , Xi-Jun Ren

The extraction of neutrino oscillation parameters requires the determination of the neutrino energy from observations of the hadronic final state. Here we discuss the difficulties connected with this energy reconstruction for the ongoing…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Ulrich Mosel , Olga Lalakulich , Tina Leitner