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The behavior of the $V^0$-$\pi^+$ scattering amplitude (where $V^0 = \rho^0 , \omega$ , or $\phi$) in the low pion momentum limit is studied motivated by its relevance to the theory of muon $g - 2$. Current algebra analysis shows that its…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-12-30 M. Hayakawa

We apply the Walborn [Walborn S P, Taketani B G, Salles A, Toscano F and de Matos Filho R L 2009 Entropic Entanglement Criteria for Continuous Variables Phys. Rev. Lett. 103 160505] Shannon Entropic Entanglement Criterion (SEEC), to simple…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-11-09 Gardo Blado , Amanda Johnson , Otto Gadea , Francisco Herrera

We study the entanglement entropy between the two outgoing particles in an elastic scattering process. It is formulated within an S-matrix formalism using the partial wave expansion of two-body states, which plays a significant role in our…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-07-08 Robi Peschanski , Shigenori Seki

We calculate the electromagnetic corrections needed to obtain isospin invariant hadronic pion-pion s-wave scattering lengths a^0, a^2 from the elements a_cc, a_0c of the s-wave scattering matrix for the (\pi^+ \pi^-, \pi^0 \pi^0) system at…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. Gashi , G. C. Oades , G. Rasche , W. S. Woolcock

We carry out a systematic study of the exact block entanglement in XXZ spin-chain at Delta=-1/2. We present, the first analytic expressions for reduced density matrices of n spins in a chain of length L (for n<=6 and arbitrary but odd L) of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Bernard Nienhuis , Massimo Campostrini , Pasquale Calabrese

We calculate the $T$-matrices of elastic pion-nucleon ($\pi N$) scattering up to fourth order in SU(3) heavy baryon chiral perturbation theory. The pertinent low-energy constants are determined by fitting to $\pi N$ phase shifts below 200…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-12-03 Bo-Lin Huang

In the previous work, "Spin correlations in elastic $e^+ e^-$ scattering in QED" (Yongram, 2018), spin correlations for entangled electrons and positrons as emergent particles of electron-positron scattering (also known as Bhabha…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-06-14 Kort Beck , Gabriel Jacobo

Electromagnetic polarizabilities are important parameters for understanding the interaction between photons and hadrons. For pions these quantities are poorly constrained experimentally since they can only be measured indirectly. New…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Andrei Alexandru , Michael Lujan , Walter Freeman , Frank Lee

Recent investigations into High-Energy QCD have identified entanglement entropy as a crucial observable, linking parton distributions to the structure of the quantum vacuum. While momentum-space entanglement has been extensively studied in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-30 Thomas B. Bahder

A recent paper (Phys. Rev. A 86, 034305 (2012)) proposed an entanglement concentration protocol (ECP) for less-entangled $N$-atom GHZ state with the help of the photonic Faraday rotation. It is shown that the maximally entangled atom state…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Lan Zhou

We perform the quantitative evaluation of the entanglement dynamics in scattering events between two insistinguishable electrons interacting via Coulomb potential in 1D and 2D semiconductor nanostructures. We apply a criterion based on the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Fabrizio Buscemi , Paolo Bordone , Andrea Bertoni

We present a realistic lattice QCD study on low-energy $N$-$J/\psi$ and $N$-$\eta_c$ interactions based on (2+1) flavor configurations with nearly physical pion mass $m_\pi=146$ MeV. The interactions, extracted from the spacetime…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2024-12-12 Yan Lyu , Takumi Doi , Tetsuo Hatsuda , Takuya Sugiura

I give an overview of efforts in the last year to calculate interactions among hadrons using lattice QCD. Results discussed include the extraction of low-energy phase shifts and three-body interactions, and the study of pion and kaon…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2010-04-15 Silas R. Beane

We provide a theory of triplon dynamics in the valence bond solid ground state of the coupled spin-ladders modelled for BiCu$_2$PO$_6$. Utilizing the recent high quality neutron scattering data [Nature Physics (2015), DOI:…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-06-20 Kyusung Hwang , Yong Baek Kim

Low energy theorems have been derived for the coefficients of the effective range expansion in s-wave nucleon-nucleon scattering valid to leading nontrivial order in an expansion based $Q$ counting, a scheme in which both $m_\pi$ and $1/a$…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Thomas D. Cohen , James M. Hansen

We present an overview of recent efforts to calculate the interactions among hadrons using lattice QCD. After outlining the techniques that are used to extract scattering parameters, we detail the latest calculations of meson-meson…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Silas R. Beane , Kostas Orginos , Martin J. Savage

We report the results of a phase-shift analysis (PSA) of the low-energy $\pi^\pm p$ elastic-scattering data. Following the method which we had set forth in our previous PSA (Matsinos et al., 2006), we first investigate the self-consistency…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Evangelos Matsinos , Guenther Rasche

The inclusion of electromagnetism in a low energy effective theory is worth further study in view of the present high precision experiments (muon g-2, pi_0->2 gamma, tau decays, etc.). In particular in many applications of chiral…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ignazio Scimemi

I discuss the saturation regime of QCD: the weak-coupling regime that describes large parton densities inside hadrons and the resulting high-energy behavior of scattering amplitudes. I briefly review past successes in the context of deep…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Cyrille Marquet

We show the results of low-energy chiral quark models for soft matrix elements involving pions and photons. Such soft elements, upon convolution with the hard matrix elements, are relevant in various high-energy processes. We focus on…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-02 Wojciech Broniowski , Enrique Ruiz Arriola