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The maximum likelihood principle is widely used in statistics, and the associated estimators often display good properties. indeed maximum likelihood estimators are guaranteed to be asymptotically efficient under mild conditions. However in…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-12-01 Christophe Culan , Claude Adnet

We propose a coherent method for the detection and reconstruction of gravitational wave signals for a network of interferometric detectors. The method is derived using the likelihood functional for unknown signal waveforms. In the standard…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. Klimenko , S. Mohanty , M. Rakhmanov , G. Mitselmakher , .

This paper offers a qualitative insight into the convergence of Bayesian parameter inference in a setup which mimics the modeling of the spread of a disease with associated disease measurements. Specifically, we are interested in the…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-12-08 Samuel Bronstein , Stefan Engblom , Robin Marin

In this paper, we address the problem of simultaneous classification and estimation of hidden parameters in a sensor network with communications constraints. In particular, we consider a network of noisy sensors which measure a common…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2012-06-19 Fabio Fagnani , Sophie M. Fosson , Chiara Ravazzi

We study three fundamental statistical-learning problems: distribution estimation, property estimation, and property testing. We establish the profile maximum likelihood (PML) estimator as the first unified sample-optimal approach to a wide…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-07-12 Yi Hao , Alon Orlitsky

Handling uncertainty in model predictive control comes with various challenges, especially when considering state constraints under uncertainty. Most methods focus on either the conservative approach of robustly accounting for uncertainty…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-05-03 Michael Fink , Tim Brüdigam , Dirk Wollherr , Marion Leibold

In automotive radar applications, multiple radars are used in all vehicles for improving the imaging quality. However this causes radar-to-radar interference from neighbouring vehicles, thus reducing the imaging quality. One metric to…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-10-05 Sudharsan Parthasarathy , Rakshith Jagannath

In the problem of adaptive compressed sensing, one wants to estimate an approximately $k$-sparse vector $x\in\mathbb{R}^n$ from $m$ linear measurements $A_1 x, A_2 x,\ldots, A_m x$, where $A_i$ can be chosen based on the outcomes $A_1…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-04-26 Vasileios Nakos , Xiaofei Shi , David P. Woodruff , Hongyang Zhang

We study binary classification in the setting where the learner is presented with multiple corrupted training samples, with possibly different sample sizes and degrees of corruption, and introduce an approach based on minimizing a weighted…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-10-11 Clayton Scott , Jianxin Zhang

This paper considers the general signal detection and parameter estimation problem in the presence of colored Gaussian noise disturbance. By modeling the disturbance with an autoregressive process, we present three signal detectors with…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2016-07-29 Bo Tang , Haibo He , Steven Kay

This paper studies the problem of estimating the covariance of a collection of vectors using only highly compressed measurements of each vector. An estimator based on back-projections of these compressive samples is proposed and analyzed. A…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-01-16 Martin Azizyan , Akshay Krishnamurthy , Aarti Singh

This note presents a unified analysis of the recovery of simple objects from random linear measurements. When the linear functionals are Gaussian, we show that an s-sparse vector in R^n can be efficiently recovered from 2s log n…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2012-03-01 Emmanuel Candes , Benjamin Recht

Robust statistical inference often faces a severe computational-statistical gap when dealing with complex parameter spaces. We investigate minimax signal detection in the Gaussian sequence model under strong $\epsilon$-contamination, where…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-05-13 Yikun Li , Matey Neykov

In this study, we consider unsupervised clustering of categorical vectors that can be of different size using mixture. We use likelihood maximization to estimate the parameters of the underlying mixture model and a penalization technique to…

统计理论 · 数学 2017-09-08 Esther Derman , Erwan Le Pennec

Algorithmic robust statistics has traditionally focused on the contamination model where a small fraction of the samples are arbitrarily corrupted. We consider a recent contamination model that combines two kinds of corruptions: (i) small…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-10-23 Thanasis Pittas , Ankit Pensia

Likelihood-based generative models are a promising resource to detect out-of-distribution (OOD) inputs which could compromise the robustness or reliability of a machine learning system. However, likelihoods derived from such models have…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-01-20 Joan Serrà , David Álvarez , Vicenç Gómez , Olga Slizovskaia , José F. Núñez , Jordi Luque

Detection of sparse signals arises in a wide range of modern scientific studies. The focus so far has been mainly on Gaussian mixture models. In this paper, we consider the detection problem under a general sparse mixture model and obtain…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2012-11-13 T. Tony Cai , Yihong Wu

Random effect models are popular statistical models for detecting and correcting spurious sample correlations due to hidden confounders in genome-wide gene expression data. In applications where some confounding factors are known,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-11-08 Muhammad Ammar Malik , Tom Michoel

Maximum likelihood method is widely used for parameter estimation in high energy physics. To consider various systematic uncertainties, tens of or even hundreds of nuisance parameters (NP) are introduced in a likelihood fit. The constraint…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2019-07-11 Li-Gang Xia

We study linear chance-constrained problems where the coefficients follow a Gaussian mixture distribution. We provide mixed-binary quadratic programs that give inner and outer approximations of the chance constraint based on piecewise…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-11-24 Shibshankar Dey , Sanjay Mehrotra , Anirudh Subramanyam