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Computational fluid dynamics models based on Reynolds-averaged Navier--Stokes equations with turbulence closures still play important roles in engineering design and analysis. However, the development of turbulence models has been stagnant…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-10-04 Heng Xiao , Jin-Long Wu , Sylvain Laizet , Lian Duan

A framework for deriving probabilistic data-driven closure models is proposed for coarse-grained numerical simulations of turbulence in statistically stationary state. The approach unites the ideal large-eddy simulation model and data…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-03-25 Sagy Ephrati

In contrast to equilibrium systems, non-equilibrium steady states depend explicitly on the underlying dynamics. Using Monte Carlo simulations with Metropolis, Glauber and heat bath rates, we illustrate this expectation for an Ising lattice…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Wooseop Kwak , D. P. Landau , B. Schmittmann

We derive the pressure tensor and the heat flux to accompany the new macroscopic conservation equations that we developed previously in a volume-based kinetic framework for gas flows. This kinetic description allows for expansion or…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Kokou Dadzie , Jason M. Reese

Conservation laws are an inherent feature in many systems modeling real world phenomena, in particular, those modeling biological and chemical systems. If the form of the underlying dynamical system is known, linear algebra and algebraic…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-03-11 Tracey Oellerich , Maria Emelianenko

We present a principled data-driven strategy for learning deterministic hydrodynamic models directly from stochastic non-equilibrium active particle trajectories. We apply our method to learning a hydrodynamic model for the propagating…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-01-24 Suryanarayana Maddu , Quentin Vagne , Ivo F. Sbalzarini

Deep auto-encoders (DAEs) have achieved great success in learning data representations via the powerful representability of neural networks. But most DAEs only focus on the most dominant structures which are able to reconstruct the data…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-14 Zhao Kang , Xiao Lu , Jian Liang , Kun Bai , Zenglin Xu

The flow of power law fluids, which include shear thinning and shear thickening as well as Newtonian as a special case, in networks of interconnected elastic tubes is investigated using a residual based pore scale network modeling method…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-04-27 Taha Sochi

This chapter provides an introduction to data-driven techniques for the development and calibration of closure models for the Reynolds-Averaged Navier--Stokes (RANS) equations. RANS models are the workhorse for engineering applications of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-04-16 Paola Cinnella

When training deep neural networks, a model's generalization error is often observed to follow a power scaling law dependent both on the model size and the data size. Perhaps the best known example of such scaling laws are for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-12 Alex Havrilla , Wenjing Liao

Nonequilibrium statistical mechanics close to equilibrium is a physically satisfactory theory centered on the linear response formula of Green-Kubo. This formula results from a formal first order perturbation calculation without rigorous…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 David Ruelle

The law of allometric growth is one of basic rules for understanding urban evolution. The general form of this law is allometric scaling law. However, the deep meaning and underlying rationale of the scaling exponents remain to be brought…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-04-28 Yanguang Chen

Stable limit cycle as a stabilized mechanical oscillation is the primary result of the dynamical evolution of an optomechanical system under sufficiently powerful pump. Because this dynamical process is highly nonlinear, it was not clear…

光学 · 物理学 2024-10-15 Han Xiao Zhang , Vitalie Eremeev , Jinhui Wu , Miguel Orszag , Bing He

Data-driven methods have changed the way we understand and model materials. However, while providing unmatched flexibility, these methods have limitations such as reduced capacity to extrapolate, overfitting, and violation of physics…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2023-01-26 Vahidullah Tac , Kevin Linka , Francisco Sahli-Costabal , Ellen Kuhl , Adrian Buganza Tepole

A key challenge to nonlocal models is the analytical complexity of deriving them from first principles, and frequently their use is justified a posteriori. In this work we extract nonlocal models from data, circumventing these challenges…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-12-30 Huaiqian You , Yue Yu , Nathaniel Trask , Mamikon Gulian , Marta D'Elia

A fundamental theory is presented for the mechanical response of polymer networks undergoing large deformation which seamlessly integrates statistical mechanical principles with macroscopic thermodynamic constitutive theory. Our formulation…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-07-06 Michael R. Buche , Meredith N. Silberstein

The transport coefficients of a granular fluid driven by a stochastic bath with friction are obtained by solving the inelastic Enskog kinetic equation from the Chapman-Enskog method. The heat and momentum fluxes as well as the cooling rate…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-01-05 V. Garzó , M. G. Chamorro , F. Vega Reyes

We present the optimal hydrodynamic model for rarefied gas flows relative to a given kinetic model by combining the recent theory of slow spectral closure with machine learning techniques. We learn generalized transport coefficients from…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-09-09 Florian Kogelbauer , Candi Zheng , Ilya Karlin

A hydrodynamic description for inelastic Maxwell mixtures driven by a stochastic bath with friction is derived. Contrary to previous works where constitutive relations for the fluxes were restricted to states near the homogeneous steady…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-06-17 Nagi Khalil , Vicente Garzó

We use an established discrete element method (DEM) Reynolds-averaged Navier--Stokes (RANS)-based numerical model to simulate non-suspended sediment transport across conditions encompassing almost seven orders of magnitude in the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-23 Thomas Pähtz , Orencio Duŕan