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An appropriate design of wavefront will enable light fields propagating along arbitrary trajectories thus forming accelerating beams in free space. Previous ways of designing such accelerating beams mainly rely on caustic methods, which…

光学 · 物理学 2017-02-22 Yuanhui Wen , Yujie Chen , Yanfeng Zhang , Hui Chen , Siyuan Yu

We analyze the influence of boundary conditions on numerical simulations of the diffusive properties of a two dimensional granular gas. We show in particular that periodic boundary conditions introduce unphysical correlations in time which…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 C. Henrique , G. Batrouni , D. Bideau

Weber-type parabolic beams have a transverse intensity profile, which is parabolically-shaped and can be flexibly controlled. On the other hand, this type of beams belongs to the family of the so-called nondiffracting beams and have…

光学 · 物理学 2023-10-17 Pavel Gotovski , Sergej Orlov

Modeling the propagation of gravitational waves (GWs) through matter is complicated by the gauge freedom of linearized gravity in that once nonlinearities are taken into consideration, gauge artifacts can cause spurious acceleration of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-02-28 Deepen Garg , I. Y. Dodin

Diffusion models have shown remarkable results in generating 2D images and small-scale 3D objects. However, their application to the synthesis of large-scale 3D scenes has been rarely explored. This is mainly due to the inherent complexity…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-19 Yuheng Liu , Xinke Li , Xueting Li , Lu Qi , Chongshou Li , Ming-Hsuan Yang

Generative models have shown great promise in generating 3D geometric systems, which is a fundamental problem in many natural science domains such as molecule and protein design. However, existing approaches only operate on static…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-18 Jiaqi Han , Minkai Xu , Aaron Lou , Haotian Ye , Stefano Ermon

The field-theoretic renormalization group (RG) and the operator product expansion are applied to the model of a divergence-free vector quantity, passively advected by the ``synthetic'' turbulent flow with a finite correlation time. The…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 N. V. Antonov , Michal Hnatich , Juha Honkonen , Marian Jurcisin

We highlight a few recent results on the effect of the diffusion process in deterministic area preserving maps with noncompact phase space, namely the standard map. In more detail, we focus on the anomalous diffusion arising due to the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-01-09 T. Manos , M. Robnik

Gain-switching laser diodes is a well-established technique for generating optical pulses with random phases, where the quantum randomness arises naturally from spontaneous emission. However, the maximum switching rate is limited by phase…

Ambipolar diffusion (AD) is believed to be a crucial process for redistributing magnetic flux in the dense molecular gas that occurs in regions of star formation. We carry out numerical simulations of this process in regions of low…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Pak Shing Li , Christopher F. McKee , Richard I. Klein

We have proposed an arbitrary vector beam (VB) generation scheme in a thin disk-shaped quantum dot (QD) medium considering phonon interaction. The QD biexciton system exhibits interplay between first and third-order nonlinear susceptibility…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-07 Samit Kumar Hazra , P. K. Pathak , Tarak Nath Dey

We perform an extensive and detailed analysis of the generalized diffusion processes in deterministic area preserving maps with noncompact phase space, exemplified by the standard map, with the special emphasis on understanding the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2014-02-07 Thanos Manos , Marko Robnik

We demonstrate a dispersive measurement pulse shaping technique that allows for arbitrarily fast quantum non-demolition, single-quadrature measurements of non-linear systems and unconditionally leaves the measurement resonator empty. For…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-09-13 Felix Motzoi , Lukas Buchmann , Christian DIckel

Nondiffracting pulsed beams are well studied nowadays and can be as short as a few femtoseconds. The nondiffracting pulsed beams not only resist diffraction but also propagate without changes due to the dispersion of a linear dispersive…

光学 · 物理学 2023-10-17 Vitalis Vosylius , Sergej Orlov

This paper introduces an approach to endow generative diffusion processes the ability to satisfy and certify compliance with constraints and physical principles. The proposed method recast the traditional sampling process of generative…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-05 Jacob K Christopher , Stephen Baek , Ferdinando Fioretto

The propagation of light-pulse with negative group-velocity in a nonlinear medium is studied theoretically. We show that the necessary conditions for these effects to be observable are realized in a three-level $\Lambda$-system interacting…

经典物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. G. Ghulghazaryan , Yu. P. Malakyan

Probabilistic Diffusion Models (PDMs) have recently emerged as a very promising class of generative models, achieving high performance in natural image generation. However, their performance relative to non-natural images, like radar-based…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-29 Alexandre Tuel , Thomas Kerdreux , Claudia Hulbert , Bertrand Rouet-Leduc

We investigate the generation of turbulence during the prestellar gravitational contraction of a turbulent spherical core. We define the ratio $g$ of the one-dimensional turbulent velocity dispersion, $\sigma_\mathrm{1D}$ to the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-11-18 Rubén Guerrero-Gamboa , Enrique Vázquez-Semadeni

The concepts of Generalized Parton Distributions (GPD) are reviewed in an introductory and phenomenological fashion. These distributions provide a rich and unifying picture of the nucleon structure. Their physical meaning is discussed. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Michel Garcon

We have recently proposed [9], the use of fast-light media to obtain ultrahigh precision rotation sensing capabilities. The scheme relies on producing a critically anomalous dispersion, in a suitable dispersive medium, which is introduced…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. S. Pati , Renu Tripathi , M. Messall , K. Salit , M. S. Shahriar
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