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Electroencephalography (EEG) headsets are the most commonly used sensing devices for Brain-Computer Interface. In real-world applications, there are advantages to extrapolating data from one user session to another. However, these…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-02-10 Dongrui Wu , Vernon J. Lawhern , W. David Hairston , Brent J. Lance

Objective: EEG-based methods can predict speech intelligibility, but their accuracy and robustness lag behind behavioral tests, which typically show test-retest differences under 1 dB. We introduce the multi-decoder method to predict speech…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-04 Rien Sonck , Bernd Accou , Tom Francart , Jonas Vanthornhout

Electroencephalography (EEG) signals have been promising for long-term braking intensity prediction but are prone to various artifacts that limit their reliability. Here, we propose a novel framework that models EEG signals as mixtures of…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Zikun Zhou , Wenshuo Wang , Wenzhuo Liu , Hui Yao , Chaopeng Zhang , Yichen Liu , Xiaonan Yang , Junqiang Xi

Epilepsy is one of the most common neurological diseases globally (around 50 million people worldwide). Fortunately, up to 70% of people with epilepsy could live seizure-free if properly diagnosed and treated, and a reliable technique to…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-25 Abdul Aziz , Nhat Pham , Neel Vora , Cody Reynolds , Jaime Lehnen , Pooja Venkatesh , Zhuoran Yao , Jay Harvey , Tam Vu , Kan Ding , Phuc Nguyen

Wearable systems for the continuous and real-time monitoring of cardiovascular diseases are becoming widespread and valuable assets in diagnosis and therapy. A promising approach for real-time analysis of the electrocardiographic (ECG)…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-24 Paola Busia , Matteo Antonio Scrugli , Victor Jean-Baptiste Jung , Luca Benini , Paolo Meloni

The increasing availability of wearable XR devices opens new perspectives for Egocentric Action Recognition (EAR) systems, which can provide deeper human understanding and situation awareness. However, deploying real-time algorithms on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-03 Marco Calzavara , Ard Kastrati , Matteo Macchini , Dushan Vasilevski , Roger Wattenhofer

The electroencephalogram (EEG) has been the gold standard for quantifying mental workload; however, due to its complexity and non-portability, it can be constraining. ECG signals, which are feasible on wearable equipment pieces such as…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-13 Malavika Pradeep , Akshay Sasi , Nusaibah Farrukh , Rahul Venugopal , Elizabeth Sherly

Sleep quality is central to human health, yet reliable and scalable sleep assessment remains an unmet challenge in both clinical and home-care settings. Manual scoring is labor-intensive and impractical for long-term monitoring, whereas…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-18 Shengwei Guo , Guobing Sun

Mind-wandering (MW), which usually defined as a lapse of attention, occurs between 20%-40% of the time, has negative effects on our daily life. Therefore, detecting when MW occurs can prevent us from those negative outcomes resulting from…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-11-30 Yi-Ta Chen , Hsing-Hao Lee , Ching-Yen Shih , Zih-Ling Chen , Win-Ken Beh , Su-Ling Yeh , An-Yeu Wu

Electroencephalogram (EEG) is a common base signal used to monitor brain activity and diagnose sleep disorders. Manual sleep stage scoring is a time-consuming task for sleep experts and is limited by inter-rater reliability. In this paper,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-06-19 Sajad Mousavi , Fatemeh Afghah , U. Rajendra Acharya

This paper explores a novel method for anxiety detection in older adults using simple wristband sensors such as Electrodermal Activity (EDA) and Photoplethysmogram (PPG) and a context-based feature. The proposed method for anxiety detection…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-08 Rajdeep Kumar Nath , Himanshu Thapliyal

Stroke patients have symptoms of cerebral functional disturbance that could aggressively impair patient's physical mobility, such as freezing of hand movements. Although rehabilitation training from external devices is beneficial for hand…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-06-30 Xiaotong Gu , Zehong Cao

We recently developed original electroencephalogram indices focusing on microwaves of flattish period (named $\tau$), which correlated with volatile anesthesia concentration in dogs. However, this mechanism remains unclear. $\tau$ was…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2021-05-28 Chika Koyama , Taichi Haruna , Kazuto Yamashita

Human activity recognition~(HAR) has attracted significant research interest due to its applications in health monitoring and patient rehabilitation. Recent research on HAR focuses on using smartphones due to their widespread use. However,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-02-06 Ganapati Bhat , Ranadeep Deb , Vatika Vardhan Chaurasia , Holly Shill , Umit Y. Ogras

We present the Open-Source Sleep Monitor and Modulator (OSSMM), an open-source hardware and software platform for accessible sleep research. The OSSMM comprises a small wearable headband built from 3D prints and affordable…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-05-19 Jonny Giordano , Fergal Stapleton , Gabriel Palma , Barak A. Pearlmutter

This work investigates the predictive potential of bipolar electroencephalogram (EEG) recordings towards efficient prediction of poor neurological outcomes. A retrospective design using a hybrid deep learning approach is utilized to…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-09 Hemin Ali Qadir , Naimahmed Nesaragi , Per Steiner Halvorsen , Ilangko Balasingham

Emotion recognition from electroencephalogram (EEG) signals is a thriving field, particularly in neuroscience and Human-Computer Interaction (HCI). This study aims to understand and improve the predictive accuracy of emotional state…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-13 Shyam K Sateesh , Sparsh BK , Uma D

The multichannel electrode array used for electromyogram (EMG) pattern recognition provides good performance, but it has a high cost, is computationally expensive, and is inconvenient to wear. Therefore, researchers try to use as few…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-05-24 Md. Johirul Islam , Shamim Ahmad , Fahmida Haque , Mamun Bin Ibne Reaz , Mohammad A. S. Bhuiyan , Md. Rezaul Islam

Ear EEG based driver fatigue monitoring systems have the potential to provide a seamless, efficient, and feasibly deployable alternative to existing scalp EEG based systems, which are often cumbersome and impractical. However, the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-01-18 Metin C. Yarici , Pierluigi Amadori , Harry Davies , Takashi Nakamura , Nico Lingg , Yiannis Demiris , Danilo P. Mandic

While on-body device-based human motion estimation is crucial for applications such as XR interaction, existing methods often suffer from poor wearability, expensive hardware, and cumbersome calibration, which hinder their adoption in daily…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-25 Siqi Zhu , Yixuan Li , Junfu Li , Qi Wu , Zan Wang , Haozhe Ma , Wei Liang