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Functional data analysis almost always involves smoothing discrete observations into curves, because they are never observed in continuous time and rarely without error. Although smoothing parameters affect the subsequent inference,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-04-07 Sunny G. W. Wang , Valentin Patilea , Nicolas Klutchnikoff

In this study, we introduce an innovative methodology aimed at enhancing Fisher's Linear Discriminant Analysis (LDA) in the context of high-dimensional data classification scenarios, specifically addressing situations where each feature…

应用统计 · 统计学 2024-01-18 Seungyeon Oh , Hoyoung Park

This article advocates factorized and hybrid dimensional decompositions (FDD/HDD), as alternatives to analysis-of-variance dimensional decomposition (ADD), for second-moment statistical analysis of multivariate functions. New formulae…

数值分析 · 数学 2013-10-28 Sharif Rahman

Wearable devices enable the continuous monitoring of physical activity (PA) but generate complex functional data with poorly characterized errors. Most work on functional data views the data as smooth, latent curves obtained at discrete…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-04-17 Xiwei Chen , Yuanyuan Luan , Roger S. Zoh , Lan Xue , Sneha Jadhav , Carmen D. Tekwe

Functional data play a pivotal role across science and engineering, yet their infinite-dimensional nature makes representation learning challenging. Conventional statistical models depend on pre-chosen basis expansions or kernels, limiting…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-02 Yifei Gao , Yong Chen , Chen Zhang

The study of topology is strictly speaking, a topic in pure mathematics. However in only a few years, Topological Data Analysis (TDA), which refers to methods of utilizing topological features in data (such as connected components, tunnels,…

应用统计 · 统计学 2019-09-25 Nalini Ravishanker , Renjie Chen

Functional Principal Component Analysis (FPCA) has become a widely-used dimension reduction tool for functional data analysis. When additional covariates are available, existing FPCA models integrate them either in the mean function or in…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-04-13 Ci-Ren Jiang , Eardi Lila , John AD Aston , Jane-Ling Wang

Motivated by risk assessment of coastal flooding, we consider time-consuming simulators with a spatial output. The aim is to perform sensitivity analysis (SA), quantifying the influence of input parameters on the output. There are three…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-01-05 T. V. E. Perrin , O. Roustant , J. Rohmer , O. Alata , J. P. Naulin , D. Idier , R. Pedreros , D. Moncoulon , P. Tinard

In exploratory tensor mining, a common problem is how to analyze a set of variables across a set of subjects whose observations do not align naturally. For example, when modeling medical features across a set of patients, the number and…

Registration of multivariate functional data involves handling of both cross-component and cross-observation phase variations. Allowing for the two phase variations to be modelled as general diffeomorphic time warpings, in this work we…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-07-25 Xiaohan Guo , Sebastian Kurtek , Karthik Bharath

We consider the problem of reconstructing missing data on a smooth manifold from incomplete and nonuniform samples. While classical methods for manifold approximation typically assume quasi-uniform data, their performance deteriorates…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-04-15 David Levin

Given the high volatility and susceptibility to extreme events in the cryptocurrency market, forecasting tail risk is of paramount importance. Value-at-Risk (VaR), a quantile-based risk measure, is widely used for assessing tail risk and is…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-01-22 Wenchao Xu , Xinyu Zhang , Jeng-Min Chiou , Yuying Sun

Domain adaptation remains a challenge when there is significant manifold discrepancy between source and target domains. Although recent methods leverage manifold-aware adversarial perturbations to perform data augmentation, they often…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-22 Hana Satou , F Monkey

This paper is motivated by medical studies in which the same patients with multiple sclerosis are examined at several successive visits and described by fractional anisotropy tract profiles, which can be represented as functions. Since the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-06-07 Katarzyna Kuryło , Łukasz Smaga

In this paper we attempt to address the problem of geometric multi-model fitting with resorting to a few weakly annotated (WA) data points, which has been sparsely studied so far. In weak annotating, most of the manual annotations are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-01-22 Chao Zhang , Xuequan Lu , Katsuya Hotta , Xi Yang

We introduce and analyze a variant of multivariate singular spectrum analysis (mSSA), a popular time series method to impute and forecast a multivariate time series. Under a spatio-temporal factor model we introduce, given $N$ time series…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-22 Anish Agarwal , Abdullah Alomar , Devavrat Shah

Elastic Riemannian metrics have been used successfully in the past for statistical treatments of functional and curve shape data. However, this usage has suffered from an important restriction: the function boundaries are assumed fixed and…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-05-19 Darshan Bryner , Anuj Srivastava

Data augmentation is a crucial regularization technique for deep neural networks, particularly in medical image classification. Mainstream data augmentation (DA) methods are usually applied at the image level. Due to the specificity and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-28 Yaoyao Zhu , Xiuding Cai , Xueyao Wang , Xiaoqing Chen , Yu Yao , Zhongliang Fu

Stacked denoising autoencoders (SDAs) have been successfully used to learn new representations for domain adaptation. Recently, they have attained record accuracy on standard benchmark tasks of sentiment analysis across different text…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-06-22 Minmin Chen , Zhixiang Xu , Kilian Weinberger , Fei Sha

We propose an estimation approach to analyse correlated functional data which are observed on unequal grids or even sparsely. The model we use is a functional linear mixed model, a functional analogue of the linear mixed model. Estimation…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-08-10 Jona Cederbaum , Marianne Pouplier , Phil Hoole , Sonja Greven