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This study aims to exploit the analogy of vortex dynamics in a 2D ideal fluid and 2D non-neutral plasma. Numerical simulations using contour dynamics with adaptive refinement are conducted to study the dynamics of one or more vortices…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-01-27 Ling Xu

The presented investigation is motivated by the need to uncover connections between underlying rotor fluid-structure interactions and vortex dynamics to fatigue performance and characterization of flexible rotor blades, their hub, and their…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-05-18 Steven N. Rodriguez , Justin W. Jaworski , John G. Michopoulos

The ability of high-temperature superconductors (HTSs) to carry very large currents with almost no dissipation makes them irreplaceable for high-power applications. The development and further improvement of HTS-based cables requires an…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-04-14 I. A. Sadovskyy , A. E. Koshelev , A. Glatz , V. Ortalan , M. W. Rupich , M. Leroux

The motion of incompressible and ideal fluids is studied in the plane. The stability in $L^1$ of circular vortex patches is established among the class of all bounded vortex patches of equal strength without any restriction on the size of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-09-24 Thomas C. Sideris , Luis Vega

Fully developed turbulence is analised with the lattice model employing vortex tube representation which is introduced recently by the authors. Several characteric features observed in experiments and direct numeric integrations are…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Y-h. Taguchi , Hideki Takayasu

The structure of a vortex in the inner crust of a pulsar is calculated microscopically in the Wigner-Seitz cell approximation, simulating the conditions of the inner crust of a cold, non-accreting neutron star, in which a lattice of nuclei…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-10-28 P. Klausner , F. Barranco , P. M. Pizzochero , X. Roca-Maza , E. Vigezzi

We examine the velocity profile of coherent vortices appearing as a consequence of the inverse cascade of two-dimensional turbulence in a finite box in the case of static pumping. We demonstrate that in the passive regime the flat velocity…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-11-08 I. V. Kolokolov , V. V. Lebedev

The effect of a periodic pinning array on the vortex state in a 2D superconductor at low temperatures is studied within the framework of the Ginzburg-Landau approach. It is shown that attractive interaction of vortex cores to a commensurate…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 V. Zhuravlev , T. Maniv

We study the motion of a single helical vortex in an unbounded, inviscid, incompressible fluid. The vortex is an infinite tube whose centerline is a helix and whose cross section is a circle of small radius (compared to the radius of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-08-04 Oscar Velasco Fuentes

Type-II superconductors owe their magnetic and transport properties to vortex pinning, the immobilization of flux quanta through material inhomogeneities or defects. Characterizing the potential energy landscape for vortices, the pinning…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-03-23 R. Willa , V. B. Geshkenbein , G. Blatter

We report numerical simulations of a trapped elastic vortex driven by a strong ac magnetic field $H(t)=H\sin\omega t$ parallel to the surface of a superconducting film. The surface resistance and the power dissipated by an oscillating…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-06-01 W. P. M. R. Pathirana , A. Gurevich

Theories, simulations and experiments on vortex dynamics in quasi-two-dimensional magnetic materials are reviewed. These materials can be modelled by the classical two-dimensional anisotropic Heisenberg model with XY (easy-plane) symmetry.…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. G. Mertens , A. R. Bishop

We develop an approach for calculating stationary states of rotating Bose-Einstein condensates in harmonic traps which is applicable for arbitrary ratios of the rotation frequency to the transverse frequency of the trap $\omega_{\perp}$.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-02-05 Gordon Baym , C. J. Pethick

Numerical simulations of global three-dimensional (3D), self-gravitating discs with a gap opened by an embedded planet are presented. The simulations are customised to examine planetary gap stability. Previous results, obtained by Lin &…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Min-Kai Lin

Turbulence in classical fluids is characterized by persistent structures that emerge from the chaotic landscape. We investigate the analogous process in fully kinetic plasma turbulence by using high-resolution, direct numerical simulations…

We study the equilibrium states of a vortex in a Bose-Einstein condensate in a one-dimensional optical lattice. We find that quantum effects can be important and that it is even possible for the vortex to be strongly squeezed, which…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-10-13 J. -P. Martikainen , H. T. C. Stoof

We investigate the effect of the anisotropy of a harmonic trap on the behaviour of a fast rotating Bose-Einstein condensate. Fast rotation is reached when the rotational velocity is close to the smallest trapping frequency, thereby…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Amandine Aftalion , Xavier Blanc , Nicolas Lerner

In a system of point vortices, there exist regions of stability around each vortex, even if the system is chaotic. These regions are usually called stability islands and they have a morphology that is hard to characterise. We study and…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2023-07-26 Gil M. Marques , Sílvio Gama , Fernando L. Pereira

We study the stability and structure of vortices emerging in two-dimensional quantum dots in high magnetic fields. Our results obtained with exact diagonalization and density-functional calculations show that vortex structures can be found…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 H. Saarikoski , S. M. Reimann , E. Rasanen , A. Harju , M. Puska

A noisy stabilized Kuramoto-Sivashinsky equation is analyzed by stochastic decomposition. For values of control parameter for which periodic stationary patterns exist, the dynamics can be decomposed into diffusive and transverse parts which…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2022-12-28 Yong-Cong Chen , Chunxiao Shi , J. M. Kosterlitz , Xiaomei Zhu , Ping Ao