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相关论文: Elasticity of single flexible polymer chains in go…

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Stretching response of polymer chains under external force is crucial in understanding polymer dynamics under equilibrium and non-equilibrium conditions. Here we measure the elastic response of poly(ethylene glycol) using a lock-in based…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-10-23 Vikhyaat Ahlawat , Shatruhan Singh Rajput , Shivprasad Patil

We present a numerical solution of the Worm-Like Chain (WLC) model for semi-flexible polymers. We display graphs for the end-to-end distance distribution and the force-extension relation expected from the model. We predict the expected…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Joseph Samuel , Supurna Sinha

This study focuses on comparing the individual polymer chain dynamics in an entangled polymeric liquid under different shear and extension rates. Polymer chains under various shear rates and extension rates were simulated using a…

化学物理 · 物理学 2021-01-15 Behrouz Behdani , Tong Mou , Cody Spratt , Slava Butcovich , Ryan Gettler , Joontaek Park

Recent developments of microscopic mechanical experiments allow the manipulation of individual polymer molecules in two main ways: \textit{uniform} stretching by external forces and \textit{non-uniform} stretching by external fields. Many…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Fabio Manca , Stefano Giordano , Pier Luca Palla , Fabrizio Cleri , Luciano Colombo

Single-chain elasticity of polyethylene at $\theta$ point up to 90% of stretching with respect to its contour length is computed by Monte-Carlo simulation of an atomistic model in continuous space. The elasticity law together with the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 John T. Titantah , Carlo Pierleoni , Jean-Paul Ryckaert

This paper discusses the elastic behavior of a single polyelectrolyte chain. A simple scaling analysis as in self avoiding walk chains are not possible, because three interplaying relevant length scales are involved, i.e., the Debye…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 P. Haronska , J. Wilder , T. A. Vilgis

We study the dynamical response of a single semiflexible polymer chain based on the theory developed by Hallatschek et al. for the wormlike-chain model. The linear viscoelastic response under oscillatory forces acting at the two chain ends…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-03 T. Hiraiwa , T. Ohta

We elucidate the elastic behavior of a wormlike chain in 3D under compression and provide exact solutions for the experimentally accessible force-extension relation in terms of generalized spheroidal wave functions. In striking contrast to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-11-11 Christina Kurzthaler

When the local intrinsic stiffness of a polymer chain varies over a wide range, one can observe both a crossover from rigid-rod-like behavior to (almost) Gaussian random coils and a further crossover towards self-avoiding walks in good…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Hsiao-Ping Hsu , Wolfgang Paul , Kurt Binder

We investigate the stretching response of a thick polymer model by means of extensive stochastic simulations. The computational results are synthesized in an analytic expression that characterizes how the force versus elongation curve…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Ngo Minh Toan , Davide Marenduzzo , Cristian Micheletti

Single-molecule experiments in which force is applied to DNA or RNA molecules have enabled important discoveries of nucleic acid properties and nucleic acid-enzyme interactions. These experiments rely on a model of the polymer…

生物物理 · 物理学 2011-11-09 Jinyu Li , Philip C. Nelson , M. D. Betterton

We study the elastic properties of a single A/B copolymer chain with a specific sequence. We predict a rich structure in the force extension relations which can be addressed to the sequence. The variational method is introduced to probe…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Namkyung Lee , Thomas A. Vilgis

Forced detachment of a single polymer chain, strongly-adsorbed on a solid substrate, is investigated by two complementary methods: a coarse-grained analytical dynamical model, based on the Onsager stochastic equation, and Molecular Dynamics…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-03-27 J. Paturej , J. L. A. Dubbeldam , V. G. Rostiashvili , A. Milchev , T. A. Vilgis

In this paper, we present a theory to efficiently deal with mechanical properties of heterogeneous polymer chain in free space and the central problem is to evaluate the diffusion equation and orientation-orientation correlation function,…

生物物理 · 物理学 2019-11-05 Ming Li , Jizeng Wang

Single linear polymer chains in dilute solutions under good solvent conditions are studied by Monte Carlo simulations with the pruned-enriched Rosenbluth method up to the chain length $N \sim {\cal O}(10^4)$. Based on the standard simple…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Hsiao-Ping Hsu

We provide a unified theory for the high force elasticity of biopolymers solely in terms of the persistence length, $\xi_p$, and the monomer spacing, $a$. When the force $f>\fh \sim k_BT\xi_p/a^2$ the biopolymers behave as Freely Jointed…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Ngo Minh Toan , D. Thirumalai

The persistence length of macromolecules is one of their basic characteristics, describing their intrinsic local stiffness. However, it is difficult to extract this length from physical properties of the polymers, different recipes may give…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-03-12 Hsiao-Ping Hsu , Wolfgang Paul , Kurt Binder

We study the behavior of a flexible polymer chain in the presence of a low-molecular weight solvent in the vicinity of a liquid-gas critical point within the framework of a self-consistent field theory. The total free energy of the dilute…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-07-29 Yu. A. Budkov , A. L. Kolesnikov , N. Georgi , M. G. Kiselev

Single-chain elasticity is of fundamental importance in polymer physics, as it underlies many of the unique properties of polymer systems. Recently, there has been interest in characterizing the elastic properties of catenanes, molecular…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-12-23 James M. Polson , Liam MacNevin , Alaaddin Elobeid , Carlos E. Padilla Robles

We study the relaxation dynamics of a coarse-grained polymer chain at different degrees of stretching by both analytical means and numerical simulations. The macromolecule is modelled as a string of beads, connected by anharmonic springs,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Febbo , A. Milchev , V. Rostiashvili , T. A. Vilgis , D. Dimitrov
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