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Let $F$ be a graph and $\mathcal{H}$ be a hypergraph, both embedded on the same vertex set. We say $\mathcal{H}$ is a Berge-$F$ if there exists a bijection $\phi:E(F)\to E(\mathcal{H})$ such that $e\subseteq \phi(e)$ for all $e\in E(F)$. We…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-12-04 Sean English , Jürgen Kritschgau , Mina Nahvi , Elizabeth Sprangel

For stationary signals in time the weak law of large numbers (WLLN) states that ensemble and realization averages are within e of each other with a probability of order O(1/Ne^2) when considering N signal components. The graph WLLN…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-05-22 Fernando Gama , Alejandro Ribeiro

We consider a variation of the spectral sparsification problem where we are required to keep a subgraph of the original graph. Formally, given a union of two weighted graphs $G$ and $W$ and an integer $k$, we are asked to find a $k$-edge…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2009-12-10 Alexandra Kolla , Yury Makarychev , Amin Saberi , Shanghua Teng

Given a graph $F$, a hypergraph is called a Berge-$F$ if it can be obtained by expanding each edge of $F$ into a hyperedge containing it. Let $M_{k}$ denote the matching of size $k$. Kang, Ni, and Shan [12] determined the Tur\'an number of…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-01-09 Jia-Bao Yang , Leilei Zhang

Structural balance theory studies stability in networks. Given a $n$-vertex complete graph $G=(V,E)$ whose edges are labeled positive or negative, the graph is considered \emph{balanced} if every triangle either consists of three positive…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-06-02 Vikrant Ashvinkumar , Sepehr Assadi , Chengyuan Deng , Jie Gao , Chen Wang

A graph $G$ is \emph{equimatchable} if every maximal matching of $G$ has the same cardinality. We are interested in equimatchable graphs such that the removal of any edge from the graph preserves the equimatchability. We call an…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2018-06-15 Zakir Deniz , Tınaz Ekim

A bigraph $G$ is weakly norming if the $e(G)$th root of the density of $G$ in $\lvert W\rvert$ is a norm in the space of bounded measurable functions $W\colon\Omega\times\Lambda\to\mathbb{R}$. The only known technique, due to Conlon--Lee,…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-09-19 Leonardo N. Coregliano

Let Delta>1 be a fixed integer. We show that the random graph G(n,p) with p>>(log n/n)^{1/Delta} is robust with respect to the containment of almost spanning bipartite graphs H with maximum degree Delta and sublinear bandwidth in the…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-04-09 Julia Böttcher , Yoshiharu Kohayakawa , Anusch Taraz

A graph $G$ is said to be $p$-locally dense if every induced subgraph of $G$ with linearly many vertices has edge density at least $p$. A famous conjecture of Kohayakawa, Nagle, R\"odl, and Schacht predicts that locally dense graphs have,…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-06-19 Domagoj Bradač , Benny Sudakov , Yuval Wigderson

The main goal of this paper is proving the fixed point theorem for finite groups acting on weakly systolic complexes. As corollaries we obtain results concerning classifying spaces for the family of finite subgroups of weakly systolic…

群论 · 数学 2012-09-26 Victor Chepoi , Damian Osajda

Let H = (V,E) be a k-uniform hypergraph with a vertex set V and an edge set E. Let V_p be constructed by taking every vertex in V independently with probability p. Let X be the number of edges in E that are contained in V_p. We give a…

组合数学 · 数学 2009-12-22 Guy Wolfovitz

In this paper, we propose a class of graphs $G^{\star}(m,t)$ and first study some structural properties, such as, average degree, on them. The results show that (1) graphs $G^{\star}(m,t)$ have density feature because of their average…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-03-30 Fei Ma , Ping Wang

The theorem of Chung, Graham, and Wilson on quasi-random graphs asserts that of all graphs with edge density p, the random graph G(n,p) contains the smallest density of copies of K_{t,t}, the complete bipartite graph of size 2t. Since…

组合数学 · 数学 2009-03-03 Asaf Shapira , Raphael Yuster

A graph $G = (V,E)$ is called equistable if there exist a positive integer $t$ and a weight function $w : V \to \mathbb{N}$ such that $S \subseteq V$ is a maximal stable set of $G$ if and only if $w(S) = t$. Such a function $w$ is called an…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-03-04 Eun Jung Kim , Martin Milanic , Oliver Schaudt

A graph $G=(V,E)$ is called $d$-rigid if, for a generic embedding of its vertices in $\mathbb{R}^d$, every edge-length preserving continuous motion of the vertices preserves the distances between all pairs of non-adjacent vertices as well.…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-03-02 Michael Krivelevich , Alan Lew , Peleg Michaeli

For a fixed graph $F$, a graph $G$ is said to be $F$-saturated if $G$ does not contain a subgraph isomorphic to $F$ but does contain $F$ after the addition of any new edge. Let $M_k$ be a matching consisting of $k$ edges and $S_{n,k}$ be…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-11-08 Jiejing Feng , Doudou Hei , Xinmin Hou

We study the asymptotics of large, simple, labeled graphs constrained by the densities of edges and of $k$-star subgraphs, $k\ge 2$ fixed. We prove that under such constraints graphs are "multipodal": asymptotically in the number of…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-03-16 Richard Kenyon , Charles Radin , Kui Ren , Lorenzo Sadun

We study the minimum spanning tree problem on the complete graph $K_n$ where an edge $e$ has a weight $W_e$ and a cost $C_e$, each of which is an independent copy of the random variable $U^\gamma$ where $\gamma\leq 1$ and $U$ is the uniform…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-06-01 Alan Frieze , Tomasz Tkocz

Euler and Betti curves of stochastic processes defined on a $d$-dimensional compact Riemannian manifold which are almost surely in a Sobolev space $W^{n,s}(X,\mathbb{R})$ (with $d<n$) are stable under perturbations of the distributions of…

概率论 · 数学 2022-11-23 Daniel Perez

We prove that if $G$ is a graph and $f(v) \leq 1/(d(v) + 1/2)$ for each $v\in V(G)$, then either $G$ has an independent set of size at least $\sum_{v\in V(G)}f(v)$ or $G$ contains a clique $K$ such that $\sum_{v\in K}f(v) > 1$. This result…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-07-25 Tom Kelly , Luke Postle