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Analyses of two-particle correlations have provided the chief means for determining spatio-temporal characteristics of relativistic heavy ion collisions. We discuss the theoretical formalism behind these studies and the experimental methods…

核实验 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Mike Lisa , Scott Pratt , Ron Soltz , Urs Wiedemann

For a system of fermions with a three-body contact interaction the second-order contributions to the energy per particle $\bar E(k_f)$ are calculated exactly. The three-particle scattering amplitude in the medium is derived in closed…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-04 N. Kaiser

We construct a quantum Monte Carlo algorithm for interacting fermions using the two-body density as the fundamental quantity. The central idea is mapping the interacting fermionic system onto an auxiliary system of interacting bosons. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-07-30 Balazs Hetenyi , L. Brualla , S. Fantoni

Three-body correlations in three-body exotic atoms are studied with simple models that consist of three bosons interacting through a superposition of long- and short-range potentials. We discuss the correlations among particles by comparing…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-11-15 H. Moriya , W. Horiuchi , J. -M. Richard

In high-energy heavy-ion physics experiments, a state of matter is created that existed in the early Universe: the quark-gluon plasma. This strongly interacting matter exists in today's experiments only within a range of a few femtometers…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-11-24 Aletta Purzsa

Translationally invariant flatband Hamiltonians with interactions lead to a many-body localization transition. Our models are obtained from single particle lattices hosting a mix of flat and dispersive bands, and equipped with fine-tuned…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-02-09 Carlo Danieli , Alexei Andreanov , Sergej Flach

Background: Ab initio many-body methods have been developed over the past ten years to address mid-mass nuclei... As progress in the design of inter-nucleon interactions is made, further efforts must be made to tailor many-body methods.…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-02-01 J. Ripoche , D. Lacroix , D. Gambacurta , J. -P. Ebran , T. Duguet

Accurately describing properties of challenging problems in physical sciences often requires complex mathematical models that are unmanageable to tackle head-on. Therefore, developing reduced dimensionality representations that encapsulate…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-09 Senwei Liang , Karol Kowalski , Chao Yang , Nicholas P. Bauman

Recent advances in both theoretical and computational methods have enabled large-scale, precision calculations of the properties of atomic nuclei. With the growing complexity of modern nuclear theory, however, also comes the need for novel…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-11-26 R. Y. Cheng , K. Godbey , Y. B. Niu , Y. G. Ma , W. B. He , S. M. Wang

One of the most vital topics of today's high-energy nuclear physics is the investigation of the nuclear structure of the collided nuclei. Recent studies at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC) and the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) have…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-03-24 Daniel Kincses

In the context of high-energy physics, a reliable description of the parton-level kinematics plays a crucial role for understanding the internal structure of hadrons and improving the precision of the calculations. Here, we study the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-11-04 David F. Rentería-Estrada , Roger J. Hernández-Pinto , German F. R. Sborlini , Pia Zurita

Correlations of two charged identical kaons (${\rm K}^{\rm ch}{\rm K}^{\rm ch}$) are measured in pp collisions at $\sqrt{s}=7$~TeV by the ALICE experiment at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). One-dimensional ${\rm K}^{\rm ch}{\rm K}^{\rm…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2016-06-21 ALICE Collaboration

Three-body decay is a rare decay mode observed in a handful of unbound rare isotopes. The angular and energy correlations between emitted nucleons are of particular interest, as they provide invaluable information on the interplay between…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-04-08 S. M. Wang , W. Nazarewicz

Auxiliary Field Quantum Monte Carlo (AFQMC) has emerged as a powerful framework for treating strongly correlated electronic systems, offering a favorable balance between computational cost and accuracy. In this paper, we present a novel…

化学物理 · 物理学 2026-04-03 Maxine Luo , Victor Chen , Yu Wang , Christian B. Mendl

We systematically study two-body nonleptonic decays of light lambda hyperon $\Lambda \to p \pi^- (n\pi^0)$ with account for both short- and long-distance effects. The short-distance effects are induced by five topologies of external and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-10-12 Mikhail A. Ivanov , Jürgen G. Körner , Valery E. Lyubovitskij , Zhomart Tyulemissov

It is increasingly important to understand, in detail, two-pion correlations measured in p+p and d+A collisions. In particular, one wishes to understand the femtoscopic correlations, in order to compare to similar measurements in heavy ion…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-08-04 Zbigniew Chajecki , Mike Lisa

The interaction of $\rm{K}^{-}$ with protons is characterised by the presence of several coupled channels, systems like ${\rm \overline{K}^0}$n and $\pi\Sigma$ with a similar mass and the same quantum numbers as the $\rm{K}^{-}$p state. The…

核实验 · 物理学 2023-05-09 ALICE Collaboration

Precise algorithms capable of providing controlled solutions in the presence of strong interactions are transforming the landscape of quantum many-body physics. Particularly exciting breakthroughs are enabling the computation of non-zero…

Non-identical particle femtoscopy probes not only the size of the emitting system, but also the emission asymmetries between particles of different mass, which are intimately related with the collective behavior of matter. We apply the…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Adam Kisiel

The characterization of quantum correlations in many-body systems is instrumental to understanding the nature of emergent phenomena in quantum materials. The correlation entropy serves as a key metric for assessing the complexity of a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-11-10 Faluke Aikebaier , Teemu Ojanen , Jose L. Lado