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We present a class of diffusion-based algorithms to draw samples from high-dimensional probability distributions given their unnormalized densities. Ideally, our methods can transport samples from a Gaussian distribution to a specified…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-04 Anand Jerry George , Nicolas Macris

Motivated by recent work on approximation of diffusion equations by deterministic interacting particle systems, we develop a nonlocal approximation for a range of linear and nonlinear diffusion equations and prove convergence of the method…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-04-05 Katy Craig , Matt Jacobs , Olga Turanova

Flexible Bayesian models are typically constructed using limits of large parametric models with a multitude of parameters that are often uninterpretable. In this article, we offer a novel alternative by constructing an exponentially tilted…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-03-20 Abhisek Chakraborty , Anirban Bhattacharya , Debdeep Pati

We use the semi-discrete method, originally proposed in Halidias (2012), Semi-discrete approximations for stochastic differential equations and applications, International Journal of Computer Mathematics, 89(6), to reproduce qualitative…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-08-29 Ioannis S. Stamatiou

We investigate numerical behaviour of a convection diffusion equation with random coefficients by approximating statistical moments of the solution. Stochastic Galerkin approach, turning the original stochastic problem to a system of…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-10-19 Pelin Çiloğlu , Hamdullah Yücel

We consider split-step Milstein methods for the solution of stiff stochastic differential equations with an emphasis on systems driven by multi-channel noise. We show their strong order of convergence and investigate mean-square stability…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-11-27 V. Reshniak , A. Q. M. Khaliq , D. A. Voss , G. Zhang

Gaseous flows show a diverse set of behaviors on different characteristic scales. Given the coarse-grained modeling in theories of fluids, considerable uncertainties may exist between the flow-field solutions and the real physics. To study…

计算物理 · 物理学 2021-05-05 Tianbai Xiao , Martin Frank

Reflected diffusions in polyhedral domains are commonly used as approximate models for stochastic processing networks in heavy traffic. Stationary distributions of such models give useful information on the steady state performance of the…

概率论 · 数学 2012-05-24 Amarjit Budhiraja , Jiang Chen , Sylvain Rubenthaler

Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) sampling of posterior distributions arising in Bayesian inverse problems is challenging when evaluations of the forward model are computationally expensive. Replacing the forward model with a low-cost,…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-08-29 Benjamin Peherstorfer , Youssef Marzouk

Diffusion models have recently attained significant interest within the community owing to their strong performance as generative models. Furthermore, its application to inverse problems have demonstrated state-of-the-art performance.…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-03-22 Hyungjin Chung , Byeongsu Sim , Jong Chul Ye

This paper provides a quantitative method for estimating the risk associated with candidate transportation technology, before it is developed and deployed. The proposed solution extends previous methods that rely exclusively on low-fidelity…

应用统计 · 统计学 2017-02-02 Erik J. Schlicht , Nichole L. Morris

We adopt a stochastic approach to study the charge transport in transistors. In this approach, the hole and electron densities are ruled by diffusion-reaction stochastic partial differential equations satisfying local detailed balance…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-06-17 Jiayin Gu

In this paper, we propose and analyze a new stochastic homogenization method for diffusion equations with random and fast oscillatory coefficients. In the proposed method, the homogenized solutions are sought through a two-stage procedure.…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-03-14 Zihao Yang , Jizu Huang , Xiaobing Feng , Xiaofei Guan

Robust controllers that stabilize dynamical systems even under disturbances and noise are often formulated as solutions of nonsmooth, nonconvex optimization problems. While methods such as gradient sampling can handle the nonconvexity and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-05-01 Steffen W. R. Werner , Michael L. Overton , Benjamin Peherstorfer

Diffusion models recently developed for generative AI tasks can produce high-quality samples while still maintaining diversity among samples to promote mode coverage, providing a promising path for learning stochastic closure models.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-20 Xinghao Dong , Huchen Yang , Jin-long Wu

We develop a new Monte Carlo method that solves hyperbolic transport equations with stiff terms, characterized by a (small) scaling parameter. In particular, we focus on systems which lead to a reduced problem of parabolic type in the limit…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-08-01 G. Dimarco , L. Pareschi , G. Samaey

This study presents an efficient, accurate, effective and unconditionally stable time stepping scheme for the Darcy-Brinkman equations in double-diffusive convection. The stabilization within the proposed method uses the idea of stabilizing…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-04-10 Aytekin Çıbık , Medine Demir , Songul Kaya

We present methodology for estimating the stochastic intensity of a doubly stochastic Poisson process. Statistical and theoretical analyses of traffic traces show that these processes are appropriate models of high intensity traffic…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-07-24 Ruixin Wang , Prateek Jaiwal , Harsha Honnappa

We propose and analyse a novel, fully discrete numerical algorithm for the approximation of the generalised Stokes system forced by transport noise -- a prototype model for non-Newtonian fluids including turbulence. Utilising the Gradient…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-12-20 Jerome Droniou , Kim-Ngan Le , Jörn Wichmann

In this paper we present a non-local numerical scheme based on the Local Discontinuous Galerkin method for a non-local diffusive partial differential equation with application to traffic flow. In this model, the velocity is determined by…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-11-14 D. Do , H. Nick Zinat Matin , M. L. Delle Monache