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We study N=2(4) superstring backgrounds which are four-dimensional non-\Kahlerian with non-trivial dilaton and torsion fields. In particular we consider the case that the backgrounds possess at least one $U(1)$ isometry and are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Makoto SAKAGUCHI

We investigate the connections between four-dimensional, N=2 M-theory vacua constructed as orbifolds of type II, heterotic, and type I strings. All these models have the same massless spectrum, which contains an equal number of vector…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Andrea Gregori , Costas Kounnas

We synthesize and extend the previous ideas about appearance of both noncommutative and Finsler geometry in string theory with nonvanishing B--field and/or anholonomic (super) frame structures \cite{vstring,vstr2,vnonc,vncf}. There are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sergiu I. Vacaru

Holonomy algebras of Lorentzian Weyl spin manifolds with weighted parallel spinors are found. For Lorentzian Weyl manifolds admitting recurrent null vector fields are introduced special local coordinates similar to Kundt and Walker ones.…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-10-10 Andrei Dikarev , Anton S. Galaev

We present a brief discussion of recent work on duality symmetries in non-trivial string backgrounds. Duality is obtained from a gauged non-linear sigma-model with vanishing gauge field strength. Standard results are reproduced for abelian…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Fernando Quevedo

We introduce a number of tools for finding and studying \emph{hierarchically hyperbolic spaces (HHS)}, a rich class of spaces including mapping class groups of surfaces, Teichm\"{u}ller space with either the Teichm\"{u}ller or…

群论 · 数学 2019-06-05 Jason Behrstock , Mark F. Hagen , Alessandro Sisto

We discuss two classes of exact (in $\a'$) string solutions described by conformal sigma models. They can be viewed as two possibilities of constructing a conformal model out of the non-conformal one based on the metric of a $D$-dimensional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. A. Tseytlin

We analyze degenerate homogeneous structures of linear type in the pseudo-K\"ahler and para-K\"ahler cases. The local form and the holonomy of pseudo-K\"ahler or para-K\"ahler manifolds admitting such structure are obtained. In addition the…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-10-17 M. Castrillón López , Ignacio Luján

In this article we give necessary and sufficient conditions for an irreducible K\"ahler C-space with $b_2=1$ to have nonnegative or positive quadratic bisectional curvature, assuming the space is not Hermitian symmetric. In the cases of the…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-12-21 Albert Chau , Luen-Fai Tam

Recent developments in string duality suggest that the string scale may not be irrevocably tied to the Planck scale. Two explicit but unrealistic examples are described where the ratio of the string scale to the Planck scale is arbitrarily…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-12-30 Joseph D. Lykken

Presently integrability turned out to be the key property in the study of duality between superconformal gauge theories and strings in anti-de Sitter superspaces. Complexity of the study of integrable structure in string theory is caused by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-01-19 Dmytro V. Uvarov

The doubled formulation of the worldsheet provides a description of string theory in which T-duality is promoted to a manifest symmetry. Here we extend this approach to $\mathcal{N}=(2,2)$ superspace providing a doubled formulation for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-08-24 Chris D. A. Blair , Ondrej Hulik , Alexander Sevrin , Daniel C. Thompson

We construct a class of intersecting brane solutions with horizon geometries of the form adS_k x S^l x S^m x E^n. We describe how all these solutions are connected through the addition of a wave and/or monopoles. All solutions exhibit…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Harm Jan Boonstra , Bas Peeters , Kostas Skenderis

The metric structure of homogeneous spaces of rank-one and rank-two associated to the real pseudo-orthogonal groups SO(p,q) and some of their contractions (e.g., ISO(p,q), Newton-Hooke type groups...) is studied. All these spaces are…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-04-17 Francisco J. Herranz , Mariano Santander

This is a summary of the work in the author's recent paper with this title written with Jerome Gauntlett, George Papadopoulos and Paul Townsend, hep-th/9702202. We showed how to construct hyper-K\"ahler 8-metrics in terms of arrangements of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 G. W. Gibbons

We investigate the unitarity of strings on non-trivial space-time backgrounds based on gauged WZNW models involving SO(n,2), gauging an SO(n,1) subgroup. As geometric coset spaces, these are Anti de Sitter spaces. Our present models are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-03-11 Jonas Bjornsson , Stephen Hwang

We extend the system of ungauged N=2, d=4 supergravity coupled to vector multiplets and hypermultiplets with 2-form potentials. The maximal number of 2-form potentials that one may introduce is equal to the number of isometries of either…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Eric A. Bergshoeff , Jelle Hartong , Mechthild Hübscher , Tomás Ortín

It is pointed out that various types of cosmic string solutions that exist in nonsupersymmetric and globally supersymmetric theories, such as D-type gauge strings, F-type global and gauge strings, and superconducting Witten strings, also…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 J. R. Morris

We classify indefinite simply connected hyper-Kaehler symmetric spaces. Any such space without flat factor has commutative holonomy group and signature (4m,4m). We establish a natural 1-1 correspondence between simply connected…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Dmitri V. Alekseevsky , Vicente Cortes

We discuss the conditions for additional supersymmetry and twisted supersymmetry in N = (2, 2) supersymmetric non-linear sigma models described by one left and one right semi-chiral superfield and carrying a pair of non-commuting complex…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-03-02 Malin Goteman , Ulf Lindstrom