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Magnetotransport measurements are a sensitive probe of symmetry and electronic structure in quantum materials. While conventional metals exhibit longitudinal magnetoconductivity that is even in a magnetic field ($B$) for small $B$, we show…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-01-09 Sunit Das , Akash Adhikary , Divya Sahani , Aveek Bid , Amit Agarwal

We study time reversal symmetry breaking superconductivity with $\Delta_k = \Delta_{x^2-y^2} (k) +e^{i\theta} \Delta_{\alpha}$ ($\alpha = s$ or $d_{xy}$) symmetries. It is shown that the behavior of such superconductors could be {\em…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Haranath Ghosh

We study theoretically a model for twin boundaries in superconductors with Rashba spin-orbit coupling, which can be relevant to both three-dimensional noncentrosymmetric tetragonal crystals and two-dimensional gated superconductors such as…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Michael Achermann , Titus Neupert , Emiko Arahata , Manfred Sigrist

Hamiltonian trajectories are strictly time-reversible. Any time series of Hamiltonian coordinates {q} satisfying Hamilton's motion equations will likewise satisfy them when played "backwards", with the corresponding momenta changing signs :…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-03-12 Wm. G. Hoover , Carol G. Hoover

Symmetry properties of the order parameter are among the most fundamental characteristics of a superconductor. The pairing symmetry of recently discovered heavy fermion superconductor UTe2 featuring an exceedingly large upper critical field…

Supersolid, a fascinating quantum state of matter, features novel phenomena such as the non-classical rotational inertia and transport anomalies. It is a long standing issue of the coexistence of superfluidity and broken translational…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-09-23 Huan Wang , Shuai Li , Xiaoling Cui , Bo Liu

The classification of topological states of matter in terms of unitary symmetries and dimensionality predicts the existence of nontrivial topological states even in zero-dimensional systems, i.e., a system with a discrete energy spectrum.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-06-11 Pasquale Marra , Alessandro Braggio , Roberta Citro

We investigate the competition between the extended $s_{\pm}$-wave and $d_{x^2-y^2}$-wave pairing order parameters in the iron-based superconductors. Because of the frustrating pairing interactions among the electron and the hole fermi…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-09-09 Wei-Cheng Lee , Shou-Cheng Zhang , Congjun Wu

The possible symmetries of the superconducting pair amplitude is a consequence of the fermionic nature of the Cooper pairs. For spin-$1/2$ systems this leads to the $\mathcal{SPOT}=-1$ classification of superconductivity, where…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-09-21 Paramita Dutta , Fariborz Parhizgar , Annica M. Black-Schaffer

To trace the origin of time-reversal symmetry breaking (TRSB) in Re-based superconductors, we performed comparative muon-spin rotation/relaxation ($\mu$SR) studies of superconducting noncentrosymmetric Re$_{0.82}$Nb$_{0.18}$ ($T_c = 8.8$ K)…

Nodal-line semimetals are topological semimetals characterized by one-dimensional band-touching loops protected by the combined symmetry of inversion $\mathcal{P}$ and time-reversal $\mathcal{T}$ in absence of spin-orbit coupling. These…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-10-24 Alberto Martín-Ruiz , Alberto Cortijo

It was recently understood that centrosymmetric multiband superconductors that break time-reversal symmetry generically show Fermi surfaces of Bogoliubov quasiparticles. We investigate the thermodynamic stability of these Bogoliubov Fermi…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-12-11 Henri Menke , C. Timm , P. M. R. Brydon

We study superconductivity in spin-orbit-coupled systems in the vicinity of inversion symmetry breaking. We find that due to the presence of spin-orbit coupling, fluctuations of the incipient parity-breaking order generate an attractive…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-11-18 Vladyslav Kozii , Liang Fu

We investigate equilibrium properties, including structure of the order parameter, superflow patterns, and thermodynamics of low-temperature surface phases of layered d_{x^2-y^2}-wave superconductors in magnetic field. At zero external…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-06-18 P. Holmvall , A. B. Vorontsov , M. Fogelstrom , T. Lofwander

The discovery of unconventional superconductivity in the heavy-fermion material UTe$_2$ has reinvigorated research of spin-triplet superconductivity. We perform a theoretical study of coupled two-component spin-triplet superconducting order…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-02-23 Henrik S. Røising , Max Geier , Andreas Kreisel , Brian M. Andersen

A three-component Ginzburg-Landau theory for a triplet pairing is developed to understand the observed multiple phases in a new superconductor UTe$_2$ under pressure. Near the critical pressure $P_{\rm cr}$=0.2GPa where all components are…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-06-01 Kazushige Machida

We study the boundary Majorana modes for the single component p-wave weak topological superconductors or superfluids, which form zero energy flat bands protected by time-reversal symmetry in the orbital channel. However, due to the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-08-20 Yi Li , Da Wang , Congjun Wu

Nonreciprocal transport is generally observed in superconductors in which time reversal and inversion symmetries are simultaneously broken. This effect, which may become one of the backbones for future superconducting electronics, arises…

We consider the pairing state due to the usual BCS mechanism in substances of cubic and hexagonal symmetry where the Fermi surface forms pockets around several points of high symmetry. We find that the symmetry imposed on the multiple…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. F. Agterberg , Victor Barzykin , Lev. P. Gor'kov

We propose a route to achieve odd-parity spin-triplet superconductivity in metallic collinear antiferromagnets with inversion symmetry. Owing to the existence of hidden antiunitary symmetry, which we call the effective time-reversal…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-02-17 Seung Hun Lee , Bohm-Jung Yang