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The interaction of water with oxide surfaces is of great interest for both fundamental science and applications. We present a combined theoretical [density functional theory (DFT)] and experimental [Scanning Tunneling Microscopy (STM),…

The ground-state energy and density of four low-energy conformations of the formic acid dimer were calculated via Partition Density Functional Theory (PDFT). The differences between isolated and PDFT monomer densities display similar…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-09-25 Sara Gómez , Yan Oueis , Albeiro Restrepo , Adam Wasserman

A new five point potential for liquid water, TIP5P/2018, is presented along with the techniques used to derive its charges from ab initio per-molecule electrostatic potentials in the liquid phase using the split charge equilibration (SQE)…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-12-08 Yuriy Khalak , Bjoern Baumeier , Mikko Karttunen

We have studied both experimentally and theoretically the surface pressure isotherms of copolymers of polystyrene-polyethyleneoxide (PS-PEO) at the air-water interface. The SCMF (single chain mean-field) theory provides a very good…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-30 M. C. Fauré , P. Bassereau , M. A. Carignano , I. Szleifer , Y. Gallot , D. Andelman

With photoelectrochemical water splitting being one of the most promising approaches for clean energy production and storage, the search for efficient photoelectrode materials is greater than ever. Gallium phosphide (GaP) is a…

We investigate the properties of liquid ${}^4$He in both the normal and superfluid phases using path integral Monte Carlo simulations and recently developed ab initio potentials that incorporate pair, three-body, and four-body interactions.…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2025-03-18 Tommaso Morresi , Giovanni Garberoglio

We have determined an atom-surface interaction potential for the He$-$Bi$_2$Te$_3$(111) system by analysing ultrahigh resolution measurements of selective adsorption resonances. The experimental measurements were obtained using $^3$He…

We present the first fully ab initio calculations of collision-induced broadening and shift of spectral lines in antiprotonic helium ($\bar{p}$He$^{+}$) perturbed by atomic helium. To overcome critical limitations of previous studies, we…

We propose a machine-learning approach based on Bayesian optimization to build global potential energy surfaces (PES) for reactive molecular systems using feedback from quantum scattering calculations. The method is designed to correct for…

化学物理 · 物理学 2019-03-27 R. A. Vargas-Hernández , Y. Guan , D. H. Zhang , R. V. Krems

The possibility of having positronium (Ps) physisorbed at a material surface is of great fundamental interest, since it can lead to new insight regarding quantum sticking and is a necessary first step to try to obtain a Ps$_2$ molecule on a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-10-11 R. Saniz , B. Barbiellini , P. M. Platzman , A. J. Freeman

The reaction dynamics for the H + HeH$^+$ $\rightarrow$ He + H$_2^+$ reaction in its electronic ground state is investigated using two different representations of the potential energy surface (PES). The first uses a combined kernel and…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-03-28 Meenu Upadhyay , Silvan Käser , Jayakrushna Sahoo , Yohann Scribano , Markus Meuwly

A new line list for H$_2$$^{16}$O is presented. This line list, which is called POKAZATEL, includes transitions between rotation-vibrational energy levels up to 41000 cm$^{-1}$ in energy and is the most complete to date. The potential…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-21 Oleg L. Polyansky , Aleksandra A. Kyuberis , Nikolai F. Zobov , Jonathan Tennyson , Sergei N. Yurchenko , Lorenzo Lodi

Oxide-water interfaces govern a wide range of physical and chemical processes fundamental to many fields like catalysis, geochemistry, corrosion, electrochemistry, and sensor technology. Near solid oxide surfaces, water behaves differently…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-10-31 Jan Elsner , K Nikolas Lausch , Jörg Behler

We describe a method for computing near-exact energies for correlated systems with large Hilbert spaces. The method efficiently identifies the most important basis states (Slater determinants) and performs a variational calculation in the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2020-01-22 Junhao Li , Yuan Yao , Adam A. Holmes , Matthew Otten , Qiming Sun , Sandeep Sharma , C. J. Umrigar

Boron phosphide (BP) is a (super)hard semiconductor constituted of light elements, which is promising for high demand applications at extreme conditions. The behavior of BP at high temperatures and pressures is of special interest but is…

The electrified solid-liquid interface plays an essential role in many renewable energy-related applications, including hydrogen production and utilization. Limitations in computational modelling of the electrified solid-liquid interface…

Accurate, global Potential Energy Surfaces (PES) expressed in sum-of-products (SOP) form are a prerequisite for efficient high-dimensional quantum dynamics simulations using the MCTDH method. This work introduces a methodology for…

化学物理 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Antoine Aerts

We follow the evolution of the Ionization Potential (IP) for the paradigmatic quasi-one-dimensional trans-acetylene family of conjugated molecules, from short to long oligomers and to the infinite polymer trans-poly-acetylene (TPA). Our…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-11-25 Max Pinheiro , Marilia J. Caldas , Patrick Rinke , Volker Blum , Matthias Scheffler

There has been a veritable explosion of methods and software to perform machine-learned regression on datasets of electronic energies and forces to develop high-dimensional machine learned potential energy surfaces (ML-PESs). A major, but…

Vesicles prepared in water from a series of diblock copolymers and termed "polymersomes" are physically characterized. With increasing molecular weight $\bar{M}_n$, the hydrophobic core thickness $d$ for the self-assembled bilayers of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Harry Bermudez , Aaron K. Brannan , Daniel A. Hammer , Frank S. Bates , Dennis E. Discher