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Tendon-driven snake-like arms have been used to create highly dexterous continuum robots so that they can bend around anatomical obstacles to access clinical targets. In this paper, we propose a design algorithm for developing…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-03-07 Andrew Razjigaev , Ajay K. Pandey , Jonathan Roberts , Liao Wu

This paper explores the possibility of improving bilateral robot manipulation task performance through optimizing the robot morphology and configuration of the system through motion. To optimize the design for different scenarios, we select…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-05-05 Lasitha Wijayarathne , Juan Vallejo , Anthony Barnum , Zachary Cloutier , Frank L. Hammond

In the design stage of robotic hands, it is not straightforward to quantitatively evaluate the effect of phalanx length ratios on dexterity without defining specific objects or manipulation tasks. Therefore, this study presents a framework…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-23 HyoJae Kang , Joonho Lee , Jeongdo Ahn , Dong Il Park

Robotic assistance in minimally invasive surgery can greatly enhance surgical precision and reduce surgeon fatigue. This paper presents a focused investigation on the kinematic and ergonomic design principles for a laparoscopic surgical…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-11-05 Tian Hao , Tong Lu , Che Chan

Robotic manipulation in space is essential for emerging applications such as debris removal and in-space servicing, assembly, and manufacturing (ISAM). A key requirement for these tasks is the ability to perform precise, contact-rich…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-24 Abhay Negi , Omey M. Manyar , Satyandra K. Gupta

Recent advancements in constrained kinematic control make it an attractive strategy for controlling robots with arbitrary geometry in challenging tasks. Most current works assume that the robot kinematic model is precise enough for the task…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-09-21 Murilo Marques Marinho , Bruno Vilhena Adorno

The paper is devoted to the elastostatic calibration of industrial robots, which is used for precise machining of large-dimensional parts made of composite materials. In this technological process, the interaction between the robot and the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2012-11-28 Alexandr Klimchik , Anatol Pashkevich , Yier Wu , Stéphane Caro , Benoît Furet

In surgery, the application of appropriate force levels is critical for the success and safety of a given procedure. While many studies are focused on measuring in situ forces, little attention has been devoted to relating these observed…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-09-22 Arturas Straizys , Michael Burke , Subramanian Ramamoorthy

Parameterizing finger rolling and finger-object contacts in a differentiable manner is important for formulating dexterous manipulation as a trajectory optimization problem. In contrast to previous methods which often assume simplified…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-12-11 Fan Yang , Thomas Power , Sergio Aguilera Marinovic , Soshi Iba , Rana Soltani Zarrin , Dmitry Berenson

Mechanical compliance is a key design parameter for dynamic contact-rich manipulation, affecting task success and safety robustness over contact geometry variation. Design of soft robotic structures, such as compliant fingers, requires…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-15 Richard Matthias Hartisch , Alexander Rother , Jörg Krüger , Kevin Haninger

Robotic-assisted orthopaedic surgeries demand accurate, automated leg manipulation for improved spatial accuracy to reduce iatrogenic damage. In this study, we propose novel rigid body designs and an optical tracking volume setup for…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-09-09 Mario Strydom , Artur Banach , Liao Wu , Ross Crawford , Jonathan Roberts , Anjali Jaiprakash

Sampling-based motion planning algorithms have been continuously developed for more than two decades. Apart from mobile robots, they are also widely used in manipulator motion planning. Hence, these methods play a key role in collaborative…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-07-13 Carl Gaebert , Sascha Kaden , Benjamin Fischer , Ulrike Thomas

The paper is devoted to the geometrical calibration of industrial robots employed in precise manufacturing. To identify geometric parameters, an advanced calibration technique is proposed that is based on the non-linear experiment design…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2012-11-29 Alexandr Klimchik , Anatol Pashkevich , Yier Wu , Benoît Furet , Stéphane Caro

The paper focuses on the calibration of elastostatic parameters of spatial anthropomorphic robots. It proposes a new strategy for optimal selection of the measurement configurations that essentially increases the efficiency of robot…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2012-11-27 Alexandr Klimchik , Yier Wu , Anatol Pashkevich , Stéphane Caro , Benoît Furet

Soft robot serial chain manipulators with the capability for growth, stiffness control, and discrete joints have the potential to approach the dexterity of traditional robot arms, while improving safety, lowering cost, and providing an…

To economically deploy robotic manipulators the programming and execution of robot motions must be swift. To this end, we propose a novel, constraint-based method to intuitively specify sequential manipulation tasks and to compute…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-08-22 Mun Seng Phoon , Philipp S. Schmitt , Georg v. Wichert

Despite advances in dexterous hand manipulation, robotic hand design is still largely decoupled from task-driven evaluation and control, limiting systematic optimization. Existing robotic hand co-design approaches are often limited in…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-01 Mohammad Amin Mirzaee , Harsh Gupta , Wenzhen Yuan

Design of robots at the small scale is a trial-and-error based process, which is costly and time-consuming. There are few dynamic simulation tools available to accurately predict the motion or performance of untethered microrobots as they…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-10-08 Jiayin Xie , Chenghao Bi , David J. Cappelleri , Nilanjan Chakraborty

Underactuated manipulators reduce the number of bulky motors, thereby enabling compact and mechanically robust designs. However, fewer actuators than joints means that the manipulator can only access a specific manifold within the joint…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-05-24 Sharfin Islam , Zhanpeng He , Matei Ciocarlie

Microrobotics is an attractive area of research as small-scale robots have the potential to improve the precision and dexterity offered by minimally invasive surgeries. One example of such a tool is a pair of micro-surgical scissors that…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-07-23 Fatemeh Norouziani , Veerash Palanichamy , Shivam Gupta , Onaizah Onaizah
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