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Object detection is a fundamental task for robots to operate in unstructured environments. Today, there are several deep learning algorithms that solve this task with remarkable performance. Unfortunately, training such systems requires…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-30 Federico Ceola , Elisa Maiettini , Giulia Pasquale , Lorenzo Rosasco , Lorenzo Natale

The task in referring expression comprehension is to localise the object instance in an image described by a referring expression phrased in natural language. As a language-to-vision matching task, the key to this problem is to learn a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-12-13 Peng Wang , Qi Wu , Jiewei Cao , Chunhua Shen , Lianli Gao , Anton van den Hengel

Video understanding is a growing field and a subject of intense research, which includes many interesting tasks to understanding both spatial and temporal information, e.g., action detection, action recognition, video captioning, video…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-20 Khoa Vo , Kashu Yamazaki , Phong X. Nguyen , Phat Nguyen , Khoa Luu , Ngan Le

Navigating robots through unstructured terrains is challenging, primarily due to the dynamic environmental changes. While humans adeptly navigate such terrains by using context from their observations, creating a similar context-aware…

Increasingly complex and autonomous robots are being deployed in real-world environments with far-reaching consequences. High-stakes scenarios, such as emergency response or offshore energy platform and nuclear inspections, require robot…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-03-13 Francisco J. Chiyah Garcia , José Lopes , Helen Hastie

In this study, we introduce a low cost method for generating descriptions from images containing novel objects. Generally, constructing a model, which can explain images with novel objects, is costly because of the following: (1) collecting…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-09 Mikihiro Tanaka , Tatsuya Harada

The rapid evolution of automated vehicles (AVs) has the potential to provide safer, more efficient, and comfortable travel options. However, these systems face challenges regarding reliability in complex driving scenarios. Recent…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-02-27 Shihong Ling , Yue Wan , Xiaowei Jia , Na Du

In vegetated environments, such as forests, exploratory robots play a vital role in navigating complex, cluttered environments where human access is limited and traditional equipment struggles. Visual occlusion from obstacles, such as…

Representing a scene and its constituent objects from raw sensory data is a core ability for enabling robots to interact with their environment. In this paper, we propose a novel approach for scene understanding, leveraging a hierarchical…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-02-08 Toon Van de Maele , Tim Verbelen , Pietro Mazzaglia , Stefano Ferraro , Bart Dhoedt

Spatial Reasoning is an important component of human cognition and is an area in which the latest Vision-language models (VLMs) show signs of difficulty. The current analysis works use image captioning tasks and visual question answering.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-02-10 Akshar Tumu , Parisa Kordjamshidi

This paper studies the task of any objects grasping from the known categories by free-form language instructions. This task demands the technique in computer vision, natural language processing, and robotics. We bring these disciplines…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-05-10 Chilam Cheang , Haitao Lin , Yanwei Fu , Xiangyang Xue

The concept of explainability is envisioned to satisfy society's demands for transparency on machine learning decisions. The concept is simple: like humans, algorithms should explain the rationale behind their decisions so that their…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-14 Erwan Le Merrer , Gilles Tredan

Autonomous robots have real-world applications in diverse fields, such as mobile manipulation and environmental exploration, and many such tasks benefit from a hands-off approach in terms of human user involvement over a long task horizon.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-07-26 Isabel M. Rayas Fernández

Understanding and reconstructing occluded objects is a challenging problem, especially in open-world scenarios where categories and contexts are diverse and unpredictable. Traditional methods, however, are typically restricted to closed…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-21 Jiayang Ao , Yanbei Jiang , Qiuhong Ke , Krista A. Ehinger

Ambiguity in natural language instructions poses significant risks in safety-critical human-robot interaction, particularly in domains such as surgery. To address this, we propose a framework that uses Large Language Models (LLMs) for…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-16 Ana Davila , Jacinto Colan , Yasuhisa Hasegawa

As a consequence of an ever-increasing number of service robots, there is a growing demand for highly accurate real-time 3D object recognition. Considering the expansion of robot applications in more complex and dynamic environments,it is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-01 Nils Keunecke , S. Hamidreza Kasaei

Unforeseen events are frequent in the real-world environments where robots are expected to assist, raising the need for fast replanning of the policy in execution to guarantee the system and environment safety. Inspired by human behavioural…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-06-25 Èric Pairet , Paola Ardón , Michael Mistry , Yvan Petillot

Relationships among objects play a crucial role in image understanding. Despite the great success of deep learning techniques in recognizing individual objects, reasoning about the relationships among objects remains a challenging task.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-04-13 Bo Dai , Yuqi Zhang , Dahua Lin

Whenever humans and robots work together, it is essential that unexpected robot behavior can be explained to the user. Especially in applications such as shared control the user and the robot must share the same model of the objects in the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-05 Britt Besch , Tai Mai , Jeremias Thun , Markus Huff , Jörn Vogel , Freek Stulp , Samuel Bustamante

Modular object-centric representations are essential for *human-like reasoning* but are challenging to obtain under spatial ambiguities, *e.g. due to occlusions and view ambiguities*. However, addressing challenges presents both theoretical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-10 Avinash Kori , Francesca Toni , Ben Glocker
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