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Because of its large Fermi velocity, leading to a great mobility, graphene is expected to play an important role in (small signal) radio frequency electronics. Among other, graphene devices based on Klein tunneling phenomena are already…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-01-24 Devashish Pandey , Matteo Villani , Enrique Colomés , Zhen Zhan , Xavier Oriols

We show that the feature of Klein tunneling makes graphene a unique interface for implementing low control quantum gates between static and mobile qubits. A ballistic electron spin is considered as the mobile qubit, while the static qubit…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-02-28 G. Cordourier-Maruri , Y. Omar , R. de Coss , S. Bose

A graphene bilayer is known to perfectly reflect normally incident electrons due to their chirality. This is similar to Klein tunneling, which, in a monolayer, is instead responsible for perfect transmission at normal incidence. Stacking…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-02-28 A. Daboussi , L. Mandhour , J. N. Fuchs , S. Jaziri

We theoretically investigate the electron tunneling in dual-gated bilayer graphene-based $n/p$ junctions. It is shown that a band gap is introduced by tuning the gate voltage, which modifies the pseudospin polarization and breaks anti-Klein…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Yupeng Huang , W. Zeng

The observation of quantum conductance oscillations in mesoscopic systems has traditionally required the confinement of the carriers to a phase space of reduced dimensionality. While electron optics such as lensing and focusing have been…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-03-20 Andrea F. Young , Philip Kim

As a result of the Hund's coupling, the band structure of the conducting electrons in the skyrmion crystal (SkX) shares similar topological properties with that of graphene, such as its cone-like shape, nonzero band Chern number, edge…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-03-26 Jianhua Gong , Rui Zhu

The honeycomb lattice of graphene is a unique two-dimensional (2D) system where the quantum mechanics of electrons is equivalent to that of relativistic Dirac fermions. Novel nanometer-scale behavior in this material, including electronic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-05-29 Yuanbo Zhang , Victor W. Brar , Feng Wang , Caglar Girit , Yossi Yayon , Melissa Panlasigui , Alex Zettl , Michael F. Crommie

We address the problem of barrier tunneling in the two-dimensional T_3 lattice (dice lattice). In particular we focus on the low-energy, long-wavelength approximation for the Hamiltonian of the system, where the lattice can be described by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-09-29 D. F. Urban , D. Bercioux , M. Wimmer , W. Häusler

We have investigated the transmission in monolayer graphene barrier at nonzero angle of incidence. Taking the influence of parallel wave vector into account, the transmission as the function of incidence energy has a gap due to the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-07-03 Xi Chen , Jia-Wei Tao

Transport through potential barriers in graphene is investigated using a set of metallic gates capacitively coupled to graphene to modulate the potential landscape. When a gate-induced potential step is steep enough, disorder becomes less…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-01-18 N. Stander , B. Huard , D. Goldhaber-Gordon

After having derived boundary conditions for dressed-state electrons in a dice lattice, we investigate the electron tunneling through a square electrostatic potential barrier in both dice lattices and graphene under a linearly-polarized…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-06-16 Andrii Iurov , Liubov Zhemchuzhna , Paula Fekete , Godfrey Gumbs , Danhong Huang

A new class of multilayered functional materials has recently emerged in which the component atomic layers are held together by weak van der Waals forces that preserve the structural integrity and physical properties of each layer. An…

In the present work, we investigate how structural defects in graphene can change its transport properties. In particular, we show that breaking of the sublattice symmetry in a graphene monolayer overcomes the Klein effect, leading to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 C. Popovici , O. Oliveira , W. de Paula , T. Frederico

Process of quantum tunneling of particles in various physical systems can be effectively controlled even by a weak and slow varying in time electromagnetic signal if to adapt specially its shape to a particular system. During an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-02-05 B. I. Ivlev

We show that space-time modulation of electromagnetic potentials enables Klein tunneling far below the static threshold. The derived kinematics reveal oblique transitions that can connect opposite-energy continua without requiring their…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-17 Furkan Ok , Amir Bahrami , Christophe Caloz

Electron's tunneling through potential barrier in monolayer and bilayer graphene lattices is investigated by using full tight-binding model. Emphasis is placed on the resonance tunneling feature and inter-valley scattering probability. It…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-08-25 Di Wu , Weiqiang Chen , Fu-Chun Zhang

We develop an effective medium approach to characterize the propagation of matter waves in periodic structures, such as graphene or semiconductor superlattices. It is proven that the time evolution of the states that are not more localized…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Mario Silveirinha , Nader Engheta

Today the availability of high mobility graphene up to room temperature makes ballistic transport in nanodevices achievable. In particular, p-n-p transistor in the ballistic regime gives access to the Klein tunneling physics and allows the…

The insertion of the band gap $\Delta$ in the rippled graphene superlattice leads to new outcomes, as demonstrated. The essential thing is the appearance of opposite-spin transmissions, which increase with $\Delta$ and vanish without it.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-10-19 Jaouad El-hassouny , Ahmed Jellal , El Houssine Atmani

This paper deals with the propagation of Klein-Gordon particles in flat background spacetime exhibiting discontinuous metric changes from a Lorentzian signature (-,+,+,+) to a Kleinian signature (-,+,+,-). A formal analogy with the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-11-02 David Figueiredo , Felipe Azevedo Gomes , Sébastien Fumeron , Bertrand Berche , Fernando Moraes