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The behaviour of a viscous drop squeezed between two horizontal planes is treated by both theory and experiment. When the squeezing force F is constant and surface tension is neglected, the theory predicts ultimate growth of the radius a~…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-03-29 Keith Moffatt , Howard Guest , Herbert Huppert

A three-dimensional round liquid jet within a low-speed coaxial gas flow is numerically simulated and explained via vortex dynamics ($\lambda_2$ method). The instabilities on the liquid-gas interface reflect well the vortex interactions…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-08-28 Arash Zandian , William A. Sirignano , Fazle Hussain

In this paper, we present a theoretical, experimental, and numerical study of the dynamics of cavitation bubbles inside a droplet suspended in another host fluid. On the theoretical side, we provided a modified Rayleigh collapse time and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-01-02 Shuai Li , Zhesheng Zhao , A-Man Zhang , Rui Han

This work reveals that the dynamic response of a spherical cap bubble in contact with a rigid wall depends on the effective contact angle at the instant prior to collapse. This parameter allows us to discriminate between two regimes in…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-01-12 M Saini , E Tanne , M Arrigoni , S Zaleski , D Fuster

The large scale structure of a brown dwarf atmosphere is determined by an interplay of convection, radiation, dust formation, and gravitational settling, which possibly provides an explanation for the observed variability. The result is an…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ch. Helling , P. Woitke

Protostellar outflow is a prominent process that accompanies the formation of stars. It is generally agreed that wide-angled protostellar outflows come from the interaction between the wind from a forming star and the ambient gas. However,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-10-31 Guang-Xing Li , Keping Qiu , Friedrich Wyrowski , Karl Menten

We present a series of numerical simulations aimed at understanding the nature and origin of turbulence in coronal loops in the framework of the Parker model for coronal heating. A coronal loop is studied via reduced magnetohydrodynamics…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-13 A. F. Rappazzo , M. Velli , G. Einaudi

The familiar process of bubbles generated via breaking waves in the ocean is foundational to many natural and industrial applications. In this process, large pockets of entrained gas are successively fragmented by the ambient turbulence…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-03-19 Yinghe Qi , Xu Xu , Shiyong Tan , Shijie Zhong , Qianwen Wu , Rui Ni

We examine the fluid flow forced by precession of a rotating cylindrical container using numerical simulations and experimental flow measurements with ultrasonic Doppler velocimetry (UDV). The analysis is based on the decomposition of the…

Zonal flows are often found in rotating convective systems. Not only are these jet-flows driven by the convection, they can also have a profound effect on the nature of the convection. In this work the cylindrical annulus geometry is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-07-25 Robert J. Teed , Chris A. Jones , Rainer Hollerbach

The stability of two bubbles rising initially in-line through a viscous liquid is revisited using a global linear stability analysis formulated within an Arbitrary Lagrangian-Eulerian framework, complemented by fully resolved Embedded…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-03-10 Wei-Qiang Liu , Jian-Ming Jiang , Jie Zhang

Using simulated data-driven three-dimensional resistive MHD simulations of the solar atmosphere, we show that magnetic reconnection can be responsible of the formation of jets with characteristic of Type II spicules. For this, we…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-04-06 J. J. González-Avilés , F. S. Guzmán , V. Fedun , G. Verth , S. Shelyag , S. Regnier

We consider rotating convection in a shallow, cylindrical domain. We examine the conditions under which the resulting vortex develops an eye at its core; that is, a region where the poloidal flow reverses and the angular momentum is low.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-03-08 L. Oruba , P. A. Davidson , E. Dormy

A comprehensive and detailed overview of the flow topology over a cambered NACA 65(1)-412 airfoil at Re = 20,000 is presented for angles of attack ranging from 0{\deg} to 10{\deg} using high-order direct numerical simulations. It is shown…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-08-12 Bjoern F. Klose , Geoffrey R. Spedding , Gustaaf B. Jacobs

Massive stars drive the evolution of the interstellar medium through their radiative and mechanical energy input. After their birth, they form bubbles of hot gas surrounded by a dense shell. Traditionally, the formation of bubbles is…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-07-09 B. B. Ochsendorf , S. Verdolini , N. L. J. Cox , O. Berné , L. Kaper , A. G. G. M. Tielens

We theoretically explain the complete sequence of shapes of deflated spherical shells. Decreasing the volume, the shell remains spherical initially, then undergoes the classical buckling instability, where an axisymmetric dimple appears,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-12 Sebastian Knoche , Jan Kierfeld

The planar laminar flow resulting from the impingement of two gaseous jets of different density issuing into an open space from aligned steadily fed slot nozzles of semi-width $R$ separated a distance $2H$ is investigated by numerical and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-02-15 A. D. Weiss , W. Coenen. A. L. Sánchez

This study systematically investigates the formation mechanisms and scaling laws governing sub-millimeter bubble-jet generation in convergent coaxial microchannels. Experimental observations reveal four distinct evolutionary stages in…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-05-14 B. J. Ruan , Z. L. Wang

As a bubble bursts at a liquid-air interface, a tiny liquid jet rises and can release the so-called \textit{jet drops}. In this paper, the size of the top jet drop produced by a bubble bursting is investigated experimentally. We determine,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-05-20 Elisabeth Ghabache , Thomas Séon

The air entrainment due to the turbulence in a free surface boundary layer shear flow created by a horizontally moving vertical surface-piercing wall is studied through experiments and direct numerical simulations. In the experiments, a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-06-18 Naeem Masnadi , Martin A. Erinin , Nathan Washuta , Farshad Nasiri , Elias Balaras , James H. Duncan