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With more and more machine learning methods applied to bioinspired polarized skylight navigation, the demand for polarized skylight navigation datasets is more and more urgent, which can be used to train and test machine learning methods.…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2021-09-07 Huaju Liang , Hongyang Bai

Optical neural networks are emerging as a powerful and versatile tool for processing optical signals directly in the optical domain with superior speed, integrability, and functionality. Their application to optical polarization enables…

光学 · 物理学 2025-06-24 Alessandro Petrini , Claudio Conti , Davide Pierangeli

Bioinspired polarized skylight navigation system (PSNS) is a new navigation method, which imitates insects using polarized skylight for navigation. However, the latest research shows that the current PSNS is difficult to obtain the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-10-21 Huaju Liang , Hongyang Bai

Inspired by many insects, several polarized skylight orientation determination approaches have been proposed. However, almost all of these approaches always require polarization sensor pointing to the zenith of the sky dome. So, the…

光学 · 物理学 2020-11-09 Huaju Liang , Hongyang Bai , Tong Zhou , Kai Shen

Our previous work has demonstrated that Rayleigh model, which is widely used in polarized skylight navigation to describe skylight polarization patterns, does not contain three-dimensional (3D) attitude information [1]. However, it is still…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-12-17 Huaju Liang , Hongyang Bai , Tong Zhou

We apply convolutional neural networks (CNN) to the problem of image orientation detection in the context of determining the correct orientation (from 0, 90, 180, and 270 degrees) of a consumer photo. The problem is especially important for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-02 Ujash Joshi , Michael Guerzhoy

Light has many properties that vision sensors can passively measure. Colour-band separated wavelength and intensity are arguably the most commonly used for monocular 6D object pose estimation. This paper explores how complementary…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-14 Daoyi Gao , Yitong Li , Patrick Ruhkamp , Iuliia Skobleva , Magdalena Wysock , HyunJun Jung , Pengyuan Wang , Arturo Guridi , Benjamin Busam

The angle of rotation of any target about the radar line of sight (LOS) is known as the polarization orientation angle. The orientation angle is found to be non-zero for undulating terrains and man-made targets oriented away from the radar…

经典物理 · 物理学 2017-04-26 Avik Bhattacharya

The horizontal orientation angle and vertical inclination angle of an elongated subsurface object are key parameters for object identification and imaging in ground penetrating radar (GPR) applications. Conventional methods can only extract…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-01-05 Hai-Han Sun , Yee Hui Lee , Chongyi Li , Genevieve Ow , Mohamed Lokman Mohd Yusof , Abdulkadir C. Yucel

The method 3D polarised light imaging (3D-PLI) measures the birefringence of histological brain sections to determine the spatial course of nerve fibres (myelinated axons). While the in-plane fibre directions can be determined with high…

生物物理 · 物理学 2022-04-12 Miriam Menzel , Jan A. Reuter , David Gräßel , Irene Costantini , Katrin Amunts , Markus Axer

A polarization camera can capture four linear polarized images with different polarizer angles in a single shot, which is useful in polarization-based vision applications since the degree of linear polarization (DoLP) and the angle of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-19 Chu Zhou , Minggui Teng , Xinyu Zhou , Chao Xu , Imari Sato , Boxin Shi

Research on optical computing has recently attracted significant attention due to the transformative advances in machine learning. Among different approaches, diffractive optical networks composed of spatially-engineered transmissive…

光学 · 物理学 2022-05-27 Jingxi Li , Yi-Chun Hung , Onur Kulce , Deniz Mengu , Aydogan Ozcan

Identify the directions of signal flows in neural networks is one of the most important stages for understanding the intricate information dynamics of a living brain. Using a dataset of 213 projection neurons distributed in different…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2020-06-23 Chen-Zhi Su , Kuan-Ting Chou , Hsuan-Pei Huang , Chung-Chuan Lo , Daw-Wei Wang

This chapter presents deep neural network based methods for enhancing the sensitivity of X-ray telescopic observations with imaging polarimeters. Deep neural networks can be used to determine photoelectron emission directions, photon…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-04-05 Abel L. Peirson

We propose a method to use artificial neural networks to approximate light scattering by multilayer nanoparticles. We find the network needs to be trained on only a small sampling of the data in order to approximate the simulation to high…

This paper presents a data processing algorithm with machine learning for polarization extraction and event selection applied to photoelectron track images taken with X-ray polarimeters. The method uses a convolutional neural network (CNN)…

We demonstrate the application of a two stage machine learning algorithm that enables to correlate the electrical signals from a GaAs$_x$N$_{1-x}$ circular polarimeter with the intensity, degree of circular polarization and handedness of an…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2022-03-23 A. Aguirre-Perez , R. S. Joshya , H. Carrère , X. Marie , T. Amand , A. Balocchi , A. Kunold

This paper proposes the first self-supervised 6D object pose prediction from multimodal RGB+polarimetric images. The novel training paradigm comprises 1) a physical model to extract geometric information of polarized light, 2) a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-05 Patrick Ruhkamp , Daoyi Gao , Nassir Navab , Benjamin Busam

Machine learning has recently been applied and deployed at several light source facilities in the domain of Accelerator Physics. We introduce an approach based on machine learning to produce a fast-executing model that predicts the…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2022-01-19 Ryan Sheppard , Cameron Baribeau , Tor Pedersen , Mark Boland , Drew Bertwistle

Polarized light microscopy provides high contrast to birefringent specimen and is widely used as a diagnostic tool in pathology. However, polarization microscopy systems typically operate by analyzing images collected from two or more light…

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