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This paper examines the historical dimension of gender bias in the US computing workforce. It offers new quantitative data on the computing workforce prior to the availability of US Census data in the 1970s. Computer user groups (including…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2022-11-01 Thomas J. Misa

Gender bias in computing is a hard problem that has resisted decades of research. One obstacle has been the absence of systematic data that might indicate when gender bias emerged in computing and how it has changed. This article presents a…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2022-11-09 Thomas J Misa

Gender diversity in the tech sector is - not yet? - sufficient to create a balanced ratio of men and women. For many women, access to computer science is hampered by socialization-related, social, cultural and structural obstacles. The…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-07-06 Aurélie Breidenbach , Caroline Mahlow , Andreas Schreiber

Recent studies show that gender diversity in IT teams has a positive impact on the software development process. However, there is still a great gender inequality. The aim of our study was to examine how the working atmosphere depends on…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2019-05-27 Kelly Blincoe , Olga Springer , Michal R. Wrobel

Conversations around diversity and inclusion in software engineering often focus on gender and racial disparities. However, the State of Devs 2025 survey with 8,717 participants revealed that other forms of discrimination are similarly…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-11-03 Shalini Chakraborty , Sebastian Baltes

Media platforms, technological systems, and search engines act as conduits and gatekeepers for all kinds of information. They often influence, reflect, and reinforce gender stereotypes, including those that represent occupations. This study…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2019-12-12 Vivek Singh , Mary Chayko , Raj Inamdar , Diana Floegel

The field of software engineering is embedded in both engineering and computer science, and may embody gender biases endemic to both. This paper surveys software engineering's origins and its long-running attention to engineering…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-08-29 Thomas J. Misa

Gender bias, a systemic and unfair difference in how men and women are treated in a given domain, is widely studied across different academic fields. Yet, there are barely any studies of the phenomenon in the field of academic information…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-08-30 Silvia Masiero , Aleksi Aaltonen

While systemic workplace bias is well-documented in non-computing fields, its specific impact on software engineers remains poorly understood. This study addresses that gap by applying Social Identity Theory (SIT) to investigate four…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-01-30 Sayma Sultana , London Cavaletto , Bianca Trinkenreich , Amiangshu Bosu

Women are underrepresented in Computer Science disciplines at all levels, from undergraduate and graduate studies to participation and leadership in academia and industry. Increasing female representation in the field is a grand challenge…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-02-02 Letizia Jaccheri , Cristina Pereira , Swetlana Fast

Artificial Intelligence with its multifaceted technologies and integral role in global production significantly impacts gender dynamics particularly in gendered labor. This paper emphasizes the need to explore AIs broader impacts on…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-06-25 Satyam Mohla , Bishnupriya Bagh , Anupam Guha

We survey the treatment of sex and gender in the Computer Graphics research literature from an algorithmic fairness perspective. The established practices on the use of gender and sex in our community are scientifically incorrect and…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2022-06-02 Ana Dodik , Silvia Sellán , Theodore Kim , Amanda Phillips

For the first time, we report gender bias in people's choice and use of password managers, through a semi-structured interview ($n=18$) and a questionnaire-based survey ($n=200$, conducted `in the wild'). Not only do women and men prefer…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-06-29 Jeff Yan , Dearbhla McCabe

Women in computing were among the first programmers in the early 20th century and were substantial contributors to the industry. Today, men dominate the software engineering industry. Research and data show that women are far less likely to…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-05-08 Lina Boman , Jonatan Andersson , Francisco Gomes de Oliveira Neto

Although information and communication technologies (ICT) solutions have positive outcomes for both companies and employees, the digital transformation (DT) could have an impact on the well-being of employees. The jobs of the employees…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-10-21 Ewa Makowska-Tłumak , Sylwia Bedyńska , Kinga Skorupska , Radosław Nielek

Machine translation (MT) technology has facilitated our daily tasks by providing accessible shortcuts for gathering, elaborating and communicating information. However, it can suffer from biases that harm users and society at large. As a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-05-10 Beatrice Savoldi , Marco Gaido , Luisa Bentivogli , Matteo Negri , Marco Turchi

We present a large-scale study of gender bias in occupation classification, a task where the use of machine learning may lead to negative outcomes on peoples' lives. We analyze the potential allocation harms that can result from semantic…

Online harms, such as hate speech, trolling and self-harm promotion, continue to be widespread. There are growing concerns that these harms may disproportionately affect women, reflecting and reproducing existing structural inequalities…

Software practitioners often encounter workplace unfairness, such as unequal recognition and gender bias. While the link between fairness and job satisfaction has been established in other fields, its relevance to software professionals…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-07-25 Emeralda Sesari , Federica Sarro , Ayushi Rastogi

In this work, we investigate the presence of occupational gender stereotypes in sentiment analysis models. Such a task has implications for reducing implicit biases in these models, which are being applied to an increasingly wide variety of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-07-16 Jayadev Bhaskaran , Isha Bhallamudi
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