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A standard form of analysis for linguistic typology is the universal implication. These implications state facts about the range of extant languages, such as ``if objects come after verbs, then adjectives come after nouns.'' Such…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2009-07-07 Hal Daumé , Lyle Campbell

Statistical convergence was introduced in connection with problems of series summation. The main idea of the statistical convergence of a sequence l is that the majority of elements from l converge and we do not care what is going on with…

综合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Mark Burgin , Oktay Duman

We extend the meet-implication fragment of propositional intuitionistic logic with a meet-preserving modality. We give semantics based on semilattices and a duality result with a suitable notion of descriptive frame. As a consequence we…

逻辑 · 数学 2023-06-22 Jim de Groot , Dirk Pattinson

Intuitionistic logic, in which the double negation law not-not-P = P fails, is dominant in categorical logic, notably in topos theory. This paper follows a different direction in which double negation does hold. The algebraic notions of…

逻辑 · 数学 2019-03-14 Bart Jacobs

In this paper, we generalize the Pearl and Neyman-Rubin methodologies in causal inference by introducing a generalized approach that incorporates fuzzy logic. Indeed, we introduce a fuzzy causal inference approach that consider both the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-06-21 Amir Saki , Usef Faghihi

Theory of operators generated by binary fuzzy relations is highly increasing for its nature and applicability. The main goal of the paper is to present several representation theorems for operators induced by fuzzy relations (for example…

逻辑 · 数学 2014-06-10 Michal Botur

The current article discusses some applications of fuzzy logic to assessment of learning. We consider here a new trapezoidal fuzzy model for learning assessment.

综合数学 · 数学 2014-07-02 Igor Ya. Subbotin

In this paper, the formulation of Quantum Mechanics in terms of fuzzy logic and fuzzy sets is explored. A result by Pykacz, that establishes a correspondence between (quantum) logics (lattices with certain properties) and certain families…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-11-27 Milagrosa Aldana , María A. Lledó

Effect algebras form an algebraic formalization of the logic of quantum mechanics. For lattice effect algebras E we investigate a natural implication and prove that the implication reduct of E is term equivalent to E. Then we present a…

逻辑 · 数学 2020-01-22 Ivan Chajda , Radomír Halaš , Helmut Länger

On this thesis we present the fuzzy sets, fuzzy numbers, the fractional derivative and also we discuss the solution of the first order of fuzzy hybrid equation.

综合数学 · 数学 2021-09-17 Aziz Elghazouani

In an earlier work we have used the Triangular Fuzzy Numbers (TFNs)as an assessment tool of student skills.This approach led to an approximate linguistic characterization of the students' overall performance, but it was not proved to be…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2015-10-14 Michael Voskoglou

We introduce a class of monotone $\sigma$-complete effect algebras, called representable, which are $\sigma$-homomorphic images of a class of monotone $\sigma$-complete effect algebras of functions taking values in the interval $[0,1]$ and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Anatolij Dvurečenskij

In this paper we introduce the notion of the $P$-sequences and apply their properties in studying representability of real numbers. Another application of $P$-sequences we find in generating the Prouhet-Tarry-Escott pairs.

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Zarko Mijajlovic , Milos Milosevic , Aleksandar Perovic

In this paper we prove soundness and completeness of some epistemic extensions of G\"odel fuzzy logic, based on Kripke models in which both propositions at each state and accessibility relations take values in [0,1]. We adopt belief as our…

逻辑 · 数学 2024-03-05 D. Dastgheib , H. Farahani , A. H. Sharafi

In this paper, we study logics of dependence on the propositional level. We prove that several interesting propositional logics of dependence, including propositional dependence logic, propositional intuitionistic dependence logic as well…

逻辑 · 数学 2018-12-19 Fan Yang , Jouko Väänänen

We introduce a paraconsistent expansion of the G\"{o}del logic with a De Morgan negation $\neg$ and modalities $\blacksquare$ and $\blacklozenge$. We equip it with Kripke semantics on frames with two (possibly fuzzy) relations: $R^+$ and…

逻辑 · 数学 2023-09-26 Marta Bilkova , Sabine Frittella , Daniil Kozhemiachenko

This book is organized into seven chapters. Chapter one is introductory in content. The notion of neutrosophic set linear algebras and neutrosophic neutrosophic set linear algebras are introduced and their properties analysed in chapter…

综合数学 · 数学 2010-03-10 W. B. Vasantha Kandasamy , Florentin Smarandache , K. Ilanthenral

Within the possibilistic approach to uncertainty modeling, the paper presents a modal logical system to reason about qualitative (comparative) statements of the possibility (and necessity) of fuzzy propositions. We relate this qualitative…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2013-02-28 Petr Hajek , Dagmar Harmancová , Francesc Esteva , Pere Garcia , Lluis Godo

Observables on effect algebras and their fuzzy versions obtained by means of confidence measures (Markov kernels) are studied. It is shown that, on effect algebras with the (E)-property, given an observable and a confidence measure, there…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. Jencova , S. Pulmannova , E. Vincekova

The purpose of this paper is to introduce justification logics based on conditional logics. We introduce a new family of logics, called conditional justification logics, which incorporates a counterfactual conditional in its language. For…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-01-17 Meghdad Ghari